The rapid development of the clean
energy industry has
given great
impetus to energy-efficient storage and conversion technologies. Film
capacitors have attracted much attention because of their higher charge
and release rates, greater energy density, and extended life cycle.
But the lower recharging and discharging efficiency and insulation
properties pertaining to the electricity used in capacitors limit
the improvement of their energy storage performance. In this paper,
the addition of the linear polymer polycarbonate (PC) to polyvinylidene
fluoride (PVDF) through a blending strategy and the subsequent acquisition
of the high-dielectric nanofiller titanium dioxide (TiO2) to the blended matrix is expected to achieve synergistic optimization
of the insulation and polarization properties, thereby enhancing the
energy storage performance of the mixed media. The findings show that
great storage of energy productivity (U
e ≈ 11.43 J/cm3, η ≈ 57.08%) is obtained
for 40 vol % PC/PVDF-x wt %-TiO2 at an
optimum field strength of 450 kV/mm when the TiO2 doping
amount x is 0.9 wt %. Compared with pure PVDF, its U
e is improved by 2.3 times, η by 1.2 times,
and E
b by 1.5 times. This research presents
a viable answer for applying PVDF-based high-energy-storage film capacitors.