A Viagem de Francisco Xavier Ribeiro de Sampaio na Capitania de S. José do Rio Negro (1774-1775) (Ms do Arquivo Ultramarino de Lisboa

Papavero, Nelson; Chiquieri, Abner; Teixeira, Dante Martins; Viaro, Mário Eduardo

doi:10.11606/9788575062661

2016

DOI: 10.11606/9788575062661

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A Viagem de Francisco Xavier Ribeiro de Sampaio na Capitania de S. José do Rio Negro (1774-1775) (Ms do Arquivo Ultramarino de Lisboa

Nelson Papavero

Abner Chiquieri

Dante Martins Teixeira

et al.

Abstract: O manuscrito do próprio punho de Francisco Xavier Ribeiro de Sampaio, preservado no Aquivo Ultramarino de Lisboa, em que o autor descreve suas viagens e aventuras na Capitania de São José do Rio Negro, pelo rio Negro abaixo e Solimões acima, até a fronteira com as possessões espanholas, em 1774S1775, é transcrito e comentado.Certamente o mais letrado dos viajantes setecentistas que percorreram a Amazônia, Sampaio discorreu nesse manuscrito sobre a história, a geografia e os produtos naturais da região, listand… Show more

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Los Yurí / Juri-Tikuna, en el complejo socio-lingüistico del noroeste amazónico

Goulard

Montes

2013

LIAMES: Ling. Indig. Am.

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Los yurí/juri-tikuna en el complejo socio-lingüístico del Noroeste AmazónicoABSTRACT: Ethnicity is a conceptual tool which is based on the fact that people involved are specifically aware of this bundle of traits being theirs. We can, then, examine the relevance of this conceptual analysis, as, in past centuries, to characterize populations encountered in the Amazon, Europeans would assign identity definitions that refered to tangible, mainly bodily, attributes. The north-western part of the area was the centre of recompositions and permanent interactions due to exacerbated social disputes which were constantly renewed by the meeting of populations living on two ways of seeing the world and of living in it, so extraneous to the other, viz. the local one and its European counterpart. To illustrate this problem, the researchers have focused their efforts on the iconic group, known in the 18 th and 19 th centuries under the name of 'Yuri' or 'Juri'. To achieve a satisfactory result, they reused the existing up to this day data that concern this iconic group and crossed these data with those of the present-day Ticuna. Indeed, recent analyses allow these ethnographic and linguistic comparisons to take place. Comparisons, then, show that, both according to time and space, researches should lead beyond the strict limits of a given population and reconsider any exonym, such that the exonym: 'yuri/juri'. KEYWORDS: Yuri; Juri; Tikuna; Ethnohistory; Linguistics; Amazonia. RESUMEN:La etnicidad es un cuadro conceptual contemporáneo que se apoya en la conciencia de pertenencia étnica de los actores. Se puede entonces preguntar en qué medida este esquema era válido en los siglos pasados para hablar de las poblaciones encontradas en la Amazonía cuando se les atribuían, muchas veces, definiciones identitarias que refieren de manera explícita a atributos corporales. La región del Noroeste ha sido el centro de recomposiciones y de interacciones permanentes con conflictos sociales exacerbados por el encuentro de dos mundos, el local y el europeo. Para ejemplificar esta problematica, los autores centran su trabajo alrededor de un grupo emblemático, conocido en los siglos XVIII y XIX, como 'yuri' o 'juri'. El método usado es retomar lo que se sabe a propósito y cruzar las informaciones con lo que se conoce hoy de los Tikuna que presentan características que permiten comparaciones con base en material tanto lingüístico como etnográfico. Se subraya que tal acercamiento se hace en un contexto temporal y espacial, que supera los estrictos límites de una población, para finalmente proponer una reconsideración de aquello que recubre el exónimo yurí/juri.

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Los Yurí / Juri-Tikuna, en el complejo socio-lingüistico del noroeste amazónico

Goulard

Montes

2013

LIAMES: Ling. Indig. Am.

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A Viagem de Francisco Xavier Ribeiro de Sampaio na Capitania de S. José do Rio Negro (1774-1775) (Ms do Arquivo Ultramarino de Lisboa

Cited by 1 publication

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Los Yurí / Juri-Tikuna, en el complejo socio-lingüistico del noroeste amazónico

Los Yurí / Juri-Tikuna, en el complejo socio-lingüistico del noroeste amazónico

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