A Strategy for Managing Biosecurity Across Borders

Falk, Ian; Wallace, Ruth; Ndoen, Marthen L.; Surata, Sang Putu Kaler; Royce, Paul; Mudita, I Wayan; Martiningsih, Ni Gusti Agung Gede Eka; Litaay, Theofransus; Mampouw, Helti Lygia; Jayantini, I Gusti Agung Sri Rwa; Natonis, Remi Lasarus

doi:10.1007/978-94-007-1412-0_12

Cited by 6 publications

(15 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…Nida and Taber (1969), as mentioned in Farida (2008), claimed that translation is disclosure or explication of a return message contained in the source language into the target language with equivalent meaning as precisely and as natural as possible. Falk et al (2011) agreed that translation is not only an issue of interpreting the words of one language to another, but also as the effort to share the knowledge worldwide from the content of the source material itself. Based on these definitions, the researchers may conclude that translation is the process of changing the form of the first language into the target language with consideration for how to maintain the same message from source language so that the quality of content-meaning may be maintained as that of its original.…”

Section: Translationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Aziz (2015, p. 118) said "translation aims at finding the closest equivalent meaning in the target language, thus there can be many ways to express and convey the message from a certain original text into a target text". In addition, Falk et al (2011) asserted that there are three things that often happen when translating a text, namely: loss of information, addition of information, and skewing of information. These factors seem to have been occurred in two well-known Indonesian-English translated novels; two of them are 'Salah Asuhan' (Never the Twain) novel and 'Laskar Pelangi' (The Rainbow Troops) novel.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Their research centered on topics of passive voice translation analysis, idiom translation strategies and analysis of procedures in translating cultural words and their meaning shift respectively. Unlike the previous research, this research focused on the three translation classifications proposed by Falk et al (2011) and also the translation quality of 'The Rainbow Troops' novel by using the framework of Nababan et al (2012).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Analyzing the English translation of the novel ‘Laskar Pelangi’ (The Rainbow Troops)

Yasin

Fata

Husyitiara

2018

SiELE

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Initial studies show that there are some translations of literary works (from Indonesian to English) where the quality of the translation is questionable due to the loss of information, the addition of information, and the skewing of information. This is the main reason why this research was made. In this research we sought to assess the translation classification and quality of the English version of the novel ‘Laskar Pelangi’ (The Rainbow Troops). The translation classification of Falk et al. (2011)was employed. The translation quality was analyzed using the framework by Nababan et al. (2012). The research employed a documentation technique of descriptive qualitative study. The study found that among 3556 (words, phrases and sentences) data there are 1889 data classified as loss of information, 1527 data categorized as addition of information, and 140 data labeled as skewing of information. The translation quality of this novel was found to be less qualified since its accuracy and acceptability were both low and readability was found to be medium. In order to improve the accuracy, acceptability and readability of a translation, the authors suggest that the translator should have both good translation capabilities as well as cultural understanding of both the source language and target language.

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Section: Translationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Analyzing the English translation of the novel ‘Laskar Pelangi’ (The Rainbow Troops)

Yasin

Fata

Husyitiara

2018

SiELE

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“…Additionally, we test the accuracy of NIRS to correctly identify wild‐caught Drosophila melanogaster and Drosophila simulans by comparing it to an allele‐specific PCR test. There is a need for developing accurate, effective, low‐cost and efficient approaches that can be used in the field (Falk, Wallace, & Ndoen, ; Nansen & Elliott, ). Increasingly, NIRS is being used by the entomological community and it has been shown to accurately identify a range of species including Anopheles mosquitoes (Mayagaya et al, ), Zootermopsis termites (Aldrich, Maghirang, Dowell, & Kambhampati, ), Calliphoridae blowflies (Voss, Magni, Dadour, & Nansen, ), and Tetramorium ants (Kinzner et al, ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Near‐infrared spectroscopy for metabolite quantification and species identification

Ballard

2019

Ecology and Evolution

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Near‐infrared (NIR) spectroscopy is a high‐throughput method to analyze the near‐infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum. It detects the absorption of light by molecular bonds and can be used with live insects. In this study, we investigate the accuracy of NIR spectroscopy in determining triglyceride level and species of wild‐caught Drosophila. We employ the chemometric approach to produce a multivariate calibration model. The multivariate calibration model is the mathematical relationship between the changes in NIR spectra and the property of interest as determined by the reference analytical method. Once the calibration model was developed, we used an independent set to validate the accuracy of the calibration model. The optimized calibration model for triglyceride quantification yielded coefficients of determination of 0.73 for the calibration test set and 0.70 for the independent test set. Simultaneously, we used NIR spectroscopy to discriminate two species of Drosophila. Flies from independent sets were correctly classified into Drosophila melanogaster and Drosophila simulans with accuracy higher than 80%. These results suggest that NIRS has the potential to be used as a high‐throughput screening method to assess a live individual insect's triglyceride level and taxonomic status.

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“…Accurate insect species identification is essential for agricultural, ecological, medical, taxonomic, veterinary studies and for biosecurity (Falk et al, 2011; Nansen and Elliott, 2016). Increasingly NIRS is being used by the entomological community and has been shown to accurately identify a range of species including Anopheles mosquitoes (Mayagaya et al, 2015), Zootermopsis termites (Aldrich et al, 2007), Calliphoridae blowflies (Voss et al, 2017), and Tetramorium ants (Kinzner et al, 2015).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Near-Infrared Spectroscopy for metabolite quantification and species identification

Ballard

2018

Preprint

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The aim of the study was to investigate the accuracy of near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) in determining triglyceride level and species of wild caught Drosophila. NIRS is a remote sensing method that uses the near-infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum. It detects the absorption of light by molecular bonds and can be used with live insects. We employ the chemometric approach to combine spectra and reference data from a known sample to produce a multivariate calibration model. Once the calibration model was developed, we used an independent set to validate the accuracy of the calibration model. The optimized calibration model for triglyceride quantification yielded an accuracy of 73%. Simultaneously, we used NIRS to discriminate two species of Drosophila. Flies from independent sets were correctly classified into D. melanogaster and D. simulans with accuracy higher than 80%.Finally, we show that the biological interpretations derived from reference data and the NIRS predictions do not differ. These results suggest that NIRS has the potential to be used as a high throughput screening method to assess a live individual insect's triglyceride level and taxonomic status.

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A Strategy for Managing Biosecurity Across Borders

Cited by 6 publications

References 2 publications

Analyzing the English translation of the novel ‘Laskar Pelangi’ (The Rainbow Troops)

Analyzing the English translation of the novel ‘Laskar Pelangi’ (The Rainbow Troops)

Near‐infrared spectroscopy for metabolite quantification and species identification

Near-Infrared Spectroscopy for metabolite quantification and species identification

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