2021
DOI: 10.1039/d1ta00646k
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A review of rechargeable aprotic lithium–oxygen batteries based on theoretical and computational investigations

Abstract: Rechargeable lithium-oxygen (Li-O2) batteries with ultrahigh theoretical energy density have attracted great attention as energy storage and conversion devices. However, due to the insoluble-insulating nature of the discharge product (Li2O2)...

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Cited by 43 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…Li-O 2 batteries have a long way to go, however, and each constituent of Li-O 2 battery packs, including Li metal anode, electrolyte, cathode (i.e., solid catalyst), and additives (i.e., redox mediators), needs attention and more in-depth study, which has been reviewed recently. [119][120][121][122] For catalysts, ORR and OER should be revisited in Li-O 2 batteries rather than simply transferring knowledge gained from water splitting. 123 The lack of a fundamental understanding of the reaction mechanism and the evolution of catalysis, however, are hampering the development of highly active oxide catalysts.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Li-O 2 batteries have a long way to go, however, and each constituent of Li-O 2 battery packs, including Li metal anode, electrolyte, cathode (i.e., solid catalyst), and additives (i.e., redox mediators), needs attention and more in-depth study, which has been reviewed recently. [119][120][121][122] For catalysts, ORR and OER should be revisited in Li-O 2 batteries rather than simply transferring knowledge gained from water splitting. 123 The lack of a fundamental understanding of the reaction mechanism and the evolution of catalysis, however, are hampering the development of highly active oxide catalysts.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Co‐based transition metal oxides indeed contribute to the achievement of superior performance in such aspects as higher discharge capacity, lower overpotential, longer cycle lifespan, better reversibility, faster kinetics, and so on. Li‐O 2 batteries have a long way to go, however, and each constituent of Li‐O 2 battery packs, including Li metal anode, electrolyte, cathode (i.e., solid catalyst), and additives (i.e., redox mediators), needs attention and more in‐depth study, which has been reviewed recently 119–122 . For catalysts, ORR and OER should be revisited in Li‐O 2 batteries rather than simply transferring knowledge gained from water splitting 123 …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This delimitation distinguishes this paper from existing review articles that are more comprehensive, and thus less focused, in the scope. For instance, the readers can refer to refs , , and for reaction mechanisms and interface in various systems, refs for the development of cathode materials, refs for the development of oxygen reaction catalysts, refs and for studies using first-principles calculations, and refs , , and for related characterization methods.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CuS with diverse morphologies such as nanoparticles, nanorods, millimeter-scale tubes, nanocones, hollow spheres, nanoplates, nanobelts, and nanostructured flowers can be fabricated by wet chemical, solution-assisted, thermolysis, and hydrothermal/solvothermal methods. In this work, flower-like copper sulfide (f-CuS) and carambola-like copper sulfide (c-CuS) were successfully prepared by a facile one-step solvothermal synthesis with cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) and sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate (SDBS) as the surfactant, respectively. Their catalytic performance as catalysts toward oxygen electrochemistry in LOB was comparatively investigated and discussed with the help of diverse physicochemical techniques and density functional theory (DFT)-based theoretical calculations. , …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%