A re-emergência da epidemia de aids no Brasil: desafios e perspectivas para o seu enfrentamento

Grangeiro, Alexandre; Castanheira, Elen Rose Lodeiro; Nemes, Maria Inês Battistella

doi:10.1590/1807-57622015.0038

Cited by 56 publications

(66 citation statements)

References 6 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…The decision about condom use based in a process of risk classification following biological markers of serostatus and viral load indicates that people have agency over prevention speeches and practices. Moreover, it shows a process of acculturation of the knowledge produced by bioscience, 47 which, as the constructionist approach of sexuality and the human rights framework teaches us [48][49][50] , is always expected. Each person, at each meeting, reframes the prevention speeches that they access, according to their experience, their particular context of life, and their happiness projects.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sex, human rights and AIDS: an analysis of new technologies for HIV prevention in the Brazilian context

Ferraz

Paiva

2015

Rev. bras. epidemiol.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Worldwide, HIV prevention is challenged to change because clinical trials show the protective effect of technologies such as circumcision, preexposure prophylaxis, and the suppression of viral load through antiretroviral treatment. In the face of demands for their implementation on population levels, the fear of stimulating risk compensation processes and of increasing riskier sexual practices has retarded their integration into prevention programs. In this article, following a narrative review of the literature on risk compensation using the PubMed database, we offer a critical reflection on the theme using a constructionist approach of social psychology integrated to the theoretical framework of vulnerability and human rights. The use of biomedical technologies for prevention does not consistently induce its users to the increase of riskier practices, and variations on the specificity of each method need to be carefully considered. Alternatives to the theories of sociocognitive studies, such as social constructionist approaches developed in the social sciences and humanities fields, indicate more comprehensive interpretations, valuing the notions of agency and rights. The critical analysis suggests priority actions to be taken in the implementation process: development of comprehensive programs, monitoring and fostering dialog on sexuality, and technical information. We highlight the need to implement a human rights-based approach and to prioritize dialog, stressing how complementary these technologies can be to meet different population needs. We conclude by stressing the need to prioritize sociopolitical changes to restore participation, dialog about sexuality, and emphasis on human rights such as core elements of the Brazilian AIDS policy.

show abstract

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sex, human rights and AIDS: an analysis of new technologies for HIV prevention in the Brazilian context

Ferraz

Paiva

2015

Rev. bras. epidemiol.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…No ano de 2013, o número de óbitos foi similar ao de 1996, quando a política pública de acesso aos medicamentos foi implementada, podendo haver indícios de uma reemergência da epidemia 5 .…”

Section: Tabela 2 -Número De Indivíduos Acometidos Por Comorbidades unclassified

“…As Nações Unidas convocaram os países a implantar até 2020 programas ambiciosos para diagnosticar 90% das pessoas com HIV, tratar 90% delas com antirretrovirais e fazer com que 90% das tratadas tenham carga viral indetectável. É a denominada meta 90-90-90 que, segundo as Nações Unidas, poderia levar ao fim da epidemia no mundo até 2030, e o Brasil é um dos países que se certificaram a cumprir esta meta 5,23 . Todas essas medidas tendem levar a uma melhor qualidade de vida dos portadores do HIV.…”

Section: Tabela 2 -Número De Indivíduos Acometidos Por Comorbidades unclassified

Mortalidade por AIDS e fatores associados no município de Ponta Grossa, Paraná: 2008-2015

Brojan¹,

Müller²,

Brasil³

2018

RBPS

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…A persistência deste perfil mostra que a perversa relação entre Aids e desigualdades sociais e de gênero é um desafio ainda não superado 28 . Mas também sugere peculiaridades em relação à epidemia entre mulheres, que devem ser consideradas na formulação das ações que compõem a resposta nacional.…”

Section: Comentários Finaisunclassified

Trajetórias de mulheres vivendo com HIV/aids no Brasil. Avanços e permanências da resposta à epidemia

Villela

2017

Ciênc. saúde coletiva

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

A re-emergência da epidemia de aids no Brasil: desafios e perspectivas para o seu enfrentamento

Cited by 56 publications

References 6 publications

Sex, human rights and AIDS: an analysis of new technologies for HIV prevention in the Brazilian context

Sex, human rights and AIDS: an analysis of new technologies for HIV prevention in the Brazilian context

Mortalidade por AIDS e fatores associados no município de Ponta Grossa, Paraná: 2008-2015

Trajetórias de mulheres vivendo com HIV/aids no Brasil. Avanços e permanências da resposta à epidemia

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About