2019
DOI: 10.1155/2019/3085247
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A Novel Soft Ensemble Model for Financial Distress Prediction with Different Sample Sizes

Abstract: This work presents a novel soft ensemble model (ANSEM) for financial distress prediction with different sample sizes. It integrates qualitative classifiers (expert system method, ES) and quantitative classifiers (convolutional neural network, CNN) based on the uni-int decision making method of soft set theory (UI). We introduce internet searches indices as new variables for financial distress prediction. By constructing a soft set representation of each classifier and then using the optimal decision on soft se… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 42 publications
(54 reference statements)
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“…All similarly created models are rather outdated, as they use the data that were up to date before the world financial crisis. This paper shows an up-to-date and simple model (most existing studies create relatively complex hybrid models-e.g., Xu et al 2019), which can be gradually updated using new data, and thus even become more accurate (due to neural networks learning).…”
Section: Svm/nn Comparisonmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All similarly created models are rather outdated, as they use the data that were up to date before the world financial crisis. This paper shows an up-to-date and simple model (most existing studies create relatively complex hybrid models-e.g., Xu et al 2019), which can be gradually updated using new data, and thus even become more accurate (due to neural networks learning).…”
Section: Svm/nn Comparisonmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This method can obtain more data than other outlier elimination methods. Normalization was applied such that there was no difference in the level at which the features were learned [42,56,57]. In the experimental stage of this study, single-machine learning and ensemble models selected optimization parameters that derived the highest accuracy in ten learnings through 10-fold cross-validation and a Bayesian optimizer.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Financial variables. We summarise theoretical knowledge on ensemble models focusing on dependent variables according to [2,5,7,8,59,[61][62][63]65,66,70]. This research applies a wide spectrum of financial variables to estimate financial distress.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The results demonstrate that the approach significantly enhances the overall accuracy of the prediction model. Finally, Xu et al [65] supposed a novel soft ensemble model (ANSEM) to predict financial distress based on various sample sizes. The sample includes 200 companies from 2011 to 2017.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%