2012
DOI: 10.3390/md10010106
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A New Cytotoxic Sesquiterpene Quinone Produced by Penicillium sp. F00120 Isolated from a Deep Sea Sediment Sample

Abstract: A new fungal strain, displaying strong toxic activity against brine shrimp larvae, was isolated from a deep sea sediment sample collected at a depth of 1300 m. The strain, designated as F00120, was identified as a member of the genus Penicillium on the basis of morphology and ITS sequence analysis. One new sesquiterpene quinone, named penicilliumin A (1), along with two known compounds ergosterol (2) and ergosterol peroxide (3), were isolated and purified from the cultures of F00120 by silica gel column, Sepha… Show more

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Cited by 42 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…This effect was also observed with P. chrysogenum cultures grown on MEA and can be explained likewise (58). In addition, the presence of liquid exudate on 2-week-old cultures is a characteristic of this species and may further reduce the emission of fungal fragments (54,59). In contrast, the abiotic variables, including the type of generator and airflow, showed no significant effect on the aerosolized number of submicronic particles from the Aspergillus species.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…This effect was also observed with P. chrysogenum cultures grown on MEA and can be explained likewise (58). In addition, the presence of liquid exudate on 2-week-old cultures is a characteristic of this species and may further reduce the emission of fungal fragments (54,59). In contrast, the abiotic variables, including the type of generator and airflow, showed no significant effect on the aerosolized number of submicronic particles from the Aspergillus species.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…The deep sea is emerging as a new and interesting source of such microbes; however, only a handful of reports have described new metabolites from fungi derived from this habitat. 5 As a wide stretch of this particular research theme, our present work resulted in the isolation of two new compounds along with 10 known compounds from the deep-seaderived fungal strain Aspergillus sp. SCSIO Ind09F01 isolated from the deep-sea sediment sample of Indian Ocean.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Further solid-phase fermentation of Aspergillus sp. SCSIO Ind09F01 followed by its crude ethyl acetate (EtOAc) extract yielded two new compounds: sydoxanthone C (1) and acremolin B (2) together with 10 known compounds (3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12): sydoxanthone B (3), 6 engyodontiumone B (4), 7 sydowinin B (5), 8 acremolin (6), 9 diorcinol (7), 10 cordyol C (8), 11 cordyol E (9), 12 methyl 2-hydroxy-4-(3-hydroxyl-5-methylphenoxy)-6-methylbenzoate(10), 13 3,7-dihydroxy-1,9-dimethyldibenzofuran (11) 14 and AGI-B4 (12) 15 ( Figure 1). The cytotoxicity and COX-2 inhibitory activities of these compounds were individually evaluated.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the frequent rediscovery of the known fungal metabolites from common habitats, fungi from special ecological niches have attracted much attention of natural product researchers (Bugni & Ireland 2004;Rateb & Ebel 2011;Lin et al 2012;Zhou 2014). Marine fungi produce unique and biologically active secondary metabolites (Zhao et al 2010;Deng et al 2013;Suciati et al 2013).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%