2006
DOI: 10.1007/s11249-006-9066-z
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A Hydrostatic Laser Surface Textured Gas Seal

Abstract: A theoretical model is developed to study the effect of partial laser surface texturing (LST) on a hydrostatic gas seal. The partial LST provides a mechanism for hydrostatic pressure build up in the sealing dam similar to that of a radial step. The surface texturing parameters are numerically optimized to obtain maximum efficiency in terms of the ratio of load carrying capacity over gas leakage. The performance of the optimum partial LST seal compares favorably with that of a radial step seal.

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Cited by 59 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…Due to the impedance in the flow by smaller clearance (h 2 ), hydrostatic load carrying capacity is enhanced. Partial surface texturing works in similar manner by forming an ''equivalent Rayleigh step'' between textured and non-textured portion of height h eq adjacent to the high pressure side [72] as shown in Fig. 6a.…”
Section: Support Mechanism By Full and Partial Surface Texturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the impedance in the flow by smaller clearance (h 2 ), hydrostatic load carrying capacity is enhanced. Partial surface texturing works in similar manner by forming an ''equivalent Rayleigh step'' between textured and non-textured portion of height h eq adjacent to the high pressure side [72] as shown in Fig. 6a.…”
Section: Support Mechanism By Full and Partial Surface Texturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The dimensionless local spacing H * as a function of the dimensionless local coordinates X * ,Y * for one cell, shown in Fig. 4, is given by [16]:…”
Section: Theoretical Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…11 that the friction coefficient decreases for increasing non-dimensional tape tension T/(p a R), regardless of the dimple aspect ratio e in accordance with Eq. (16).…”
Section: Frictionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, the textured surfaces can also increase load-carrying capacity [6,7]. Laser surface texturing technology has been used in many technological fields to improve the tribological performances of contact surfaces, such as mechanical seals [10,11], cutting tools [12][13][14], piston rings [15] and thrust bearing [16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%