2014
DOI: 10.1088/0964-1726/23/4/045040
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A flexible hybrid strain energy harvester using piezoelectric and electrostatic conversion

Abstract: A new design of flexible energy harvester to utilize piezoelectric and electrostatic energy conversion mechanisms simultaneously from a single mechanical energy source is proposed. This non-resonant type harvester enables low-frequency mechanical inputs to be converted to electricity, and the polymeric structures make the harvester mechanically flexible, allowing it to be applied to non-planar surfaces. The fabricated harvester generated peak- and average power densities of 159 and 1.79 μW cm−2 respectively by… Show more

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Cited by 60 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…Different kinetic energy conversion methods in combination are able to compensate each other, thus boosting the output power. Various types of kinetic (including fluidic) hybridization involving two energy conversion effects have been developed, including piezoelectric–electromagnetic, electrostrictive–electrets, piezoelectric–triboelectric, electromagnetic–triboelectric, piezoelectric–electrostatic, triboelectric–electrostatic, and piezoelectric–electrostrictive . Hybridization involving three kinetic energy conversion effects, piezoelectric–electromagnetic–triboelectric, has also been reported.…”
Section: Hybridization Of Energy Harvestersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Different kinetic energy conversion methods in combination are able to compensate each other, thus boosting the output power. Various types of kinetic (including fluidic) hybridization involving two energy conversion effects have been developed, including piezoelectric–electromagnetic, electrostrictive–electrets, piezoelectric–triboelectric, electromagnetic–triboelectric, piezoelectric–electrostatic, triboelectric–electrostatic, and piezoelectric–electrostrictive . Hybridization involving three kinetic energy conversion effects, piezoelectric–electromagnetic–triboelectric, has also been reported.…”
Section: Hybridization Of Energy Harvestersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This energy could come from joint bending, [59][60][61] direct force such as tapping or pushing on the clothing, 62 friction between the relative motion of two components of clothing, [63][64][65] or chest expansion. 66 Much work has focused on developing flexible and stretchable transducer materials 63,64,[67][68][69][70] and integrating transducers into clothing. 65,69 Material issues are covered in more detail in the following section.…”
Section: Mechanical Clothing-integrated Harvesters System Considerationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…65,69 Material issues are covered in more detail in the following section. Here, we simply note that transducers are generally piezoelectric, 62,69,70 electrostatic, 68 or triboelectric. [63][64][65] There are fewer papers demonstrating clothing-integrated harvesting systems.…”
Section: Mechanical Clothing-integrated Harvesters System Considerationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Wearable energy harvesters converting human motion into electricity have been widely studied based on various energy conversion methods . Among the diverse energy harvesters, triboelectric energy harvesters based on triboelectrification, caused by contact between two materials with different electronegativity, have been reported since 2012 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%