A demografia brasileira e o declínio da fecundidade no Brasil: contribuições, equívocos e silêncios

Carvalho, José Alberto Magno de; Brito, Fausto

doi:10.1590/s0102-30982005000200011

Cited by 37 publications

(38 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…However, such effects are debated and balanced by other schools of thought 13 , with migration considered to be an important factor for heterogeneous aging among different regions 14 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Socioeconomic, regional and demographic factors related to population ageing

Melo

Ferreira

Santos

et al. 2017

Rev. bras. geriatr. gerontol.

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Objective: the present study aims to investigate the association between population ageing in municipal regions in the state of Rio Grande do Norte, and socioeconomic, demographic and regional factors. Method: an ecological study that used municipal regions of the state of Rio Grande do Norte as a unit of analysis was carried out. Data collection was conducted through databases from the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics, the Institute of Applied Economic Research and the Atlas of Human Development. The factor of Increased Age was created based on factor analysis, which was related to socioeconomic, demographic and regional variables. The chi-squared test with a significance level of 5% was used in addition to the Hosmer and Lemeshow technique for logistic regression. Result: it was found that municipal regions in the Central mesoregion have an older/ ageing population, while those with intermediate populations have the oldest individuals. Furthermore, it was found that municipal regions with unequal income distribution and higher levels of education have an older population. Conclusion: it can be concluded that municipal regions classified as older/more aged were associated with the mesoregion to which the municipal region belongs; and those with intermediate population size were associated with favorable educational levels and unequal income distribution.

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“…However, such effects are debated and balanced by other schools of thought 13 , with migration considered to be an important factor for heterogeneous aging among different regions 14 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Socioeconomic, regional and demographic factors related to population ageing

Melo

Ferreira

Santos

et al. 2017

Rev. bras. geriatr. gerontol.

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“…Além disso, um conjunto de políticas governamentais gerou mudanças culturais de grande difusão espacial, provocando a institucionalização da demanda por uma regulação da fecundidade, tais como o crédito ao consumidor, de telecomunicações, de previdência social e de atenção à saúde (Carvalho e Brito, 2005).…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

O resgate do direito das trabalhadoras gestantes: o trabalho interdisciplinar do pet saúde no sistema único de saúde

Mazon

Campos

Melnek

et al. 2016

REID

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Resumo. O objetivo deste estudo foi conhecer o perfil das mulheres gestantes trabalhadoras. Esta pesquisa foi de natureza transversal e prospectiva, com abordagem quantitativa. Foram estudadas 187 gestantes, com idade de 27,11±5,9 anos. Utilizou-se um questionário abordando dados gerais, hábitos de vida, condição no mercado de trabalho e entendimento sobre direitos trabalhistas. 32,1% das gestantes são agricultoras, 58% assalariadas e 52,9% conhecem seus direitos. 99,5% relataram ter autorização do empregador para realizar o pré-natal. Em 41,7% dos casos houve troca da função laboral. Foram realizadas oficinas sobre direitos da gestante ministradas por um docente do curso de Direito. Conclui-se que as gestantes têm acesso ao sistema de saúde e que a integração com os profissionais da rede, equipe PET e os participantes do curso de direito permitiram um novo olhar para a educação em saúde.Palavras-chave: Gestante, Trabalho, Direito, Saúde.

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“…Were there no evidences of women's desire for fertility control at that time? As Carvalho and Brito (2013) asserted, the results of the 1970 Demographic Census and the 1972 and 1976 PNAD, would come with an enormous surprise because all demographers, Brazilian and even some Latin Americans, could not believe that fertility was declining because of a commonly believed truth: "there was no widespread demand in the country for the reduction in the number of children and, consequently, for contraception" (CARVALHO; BRITO, 2013, p. 359). Although fertility was declining, some theories were put forward to explain why large families made sense in the political, cultural and economical context (PAIVA, 1987).…”

Section: The Historical Resistance To Family Planning Programs Implemmentioning

confidence: 99%

The everlasting outmoded contraceptive method mix in Brazil and its legacy

Cavenaghi¹,

Alves²

2019

Rev. bras. estud. popul.

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Fertility transition occurred in a short period of time in Brazilian the absence of family planning programs, and most noticeable, in a context of illegality in the provision of means of fertility selfregulation. These events did not happen without consequences. Based in the literature and facts registered during that time, the paper first discusses how the resistance to the implementation of family planning programs from the 1960s to the 1980s have contributed to the unbalanced contraceptive method mix in the 1990’s. Secondly, the paper will discuss problems around contraceptive data collection in the National Health Survey, and, performing an adjustment of the data, we analyze trends in the use of contraceptive methods from 1986 to 2013, showing that method mix continues to be very concentrated in the same two methods, an even more outdated scheme, with the daily pill exchanging first place with female sterilization. Finally, the paper discusses some fertility characteristics associated with the outdated contraceptive mix, still prevailing at the end of fertility transition, arguing that this could be avoided or minimized if policies and laws are based in reproductive rights of all people only.

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A demografia brasileira e o declínio da fecundidade no Brasil: contribuições, equívocos e silêncios

Abstract: , aos quais agradecem. Obviamente, nem todas foram incorporadas ao trabalho, cuja responsabilidade cabe unicamente aos autores.

Cited by 37 publications

References 2 publications

Socioeconomic, regional and demographic factors related to population ageing

Socioeconomic, regional and demographic factors related to population ageing

O resgate do direito das trabalhadoras gestantes: o trabalho interdisciplinar do pet saúde no sistema único de saúde

The everlasting outmoded contraceptive method mix in Brazil and its legacy

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