“…While the shift-share technique has limitations, especially in the area of forecasting (Stevens and Moore, 1980), it is in widespread use in the analysis of labour re-allocation and growth in the regional literature (see, for example, Le Gallo and Kamarianakis, 2011;Oosterhaven and Broersma, 2007;Ezcurra et al, 2005). The proposed measures avoid the use of initial year's weights of S i,j , which have been widely used and can lead to an under-estimation of the contribution of structural change over time (Broadberry, 1998).…”