2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.cep.2018.01.006
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A comparative study of batch and recirculating flow ultrasonication system for preparation of multilayer olive oil in water emulsion stabilized with whey protein isolate and sodium alginate

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Cited by 20 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…The emulsion vessel was placed in a cold water bath to avoid temperature rise and maintained at 30 ± 2 °C during the ultrasonication process. Prior to the preparation of secondary emulsion (SE), the pH of the PE was adjusted to 5 as the electrostatic interaction between PE and SE was found to be good at pH 5, as reported in our earlier work . The SE was prepared by mixing PE with 0.4% (w/w) SA aqueous solution in a ratio of 1:1 (by volume), and pH was adjusted to 5 with 0.1 N H 2 SO 4 .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The emulsion vessel was placed in a cold water bath to avoid temperature rise and maintained at 30 ± 2 °C during the ultrasonication process. Prior to the preparation of secondary emulsion (SE), the pH of the PE was adjusted to 5 as the electrostatic interaction between PE and SE was found to be good at pH 5, as reported in our earlier work . The SE was prepared by mixing PE with 0.4% (w/w) SA aqueous solution in a ratio of 1:1 (by volume), and pH was adjusted to 5 with 0.1 N H 2 SO 4 .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The multiple coatings over the emulsion droplets also help to hinder the diffusion of various peroxides in the core (oil phase) of the emulsion and thus prevent the lipid oxidation. It has been proved that the multilayer emulsions are found to be more stable for a longer storage time against variation in physicochemical conditions, such as solution pH, temperature, ionic strength, lipid auto-oxidation, etc. Moreover, multilayer emulsions stabilized with food-grade emulsifiers (mainly biopolymers) have advantages such as proper ingestion and consumption of constituents in the GI tract unlike the emulsions stabilized with synthetic surfactants and organic solvents, which could adversely affect the biological conditions inside the human body. To the best of the author’s knowledge, only few studies have been reported in the literature on the use of multilayer emulsion for the encapsulation of curcumin, most of which mainly focused on evaluating the stability of curcumin-loaded multilayer emulsions within the GI tract during the in vitro digestion process.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Deposition of alginate on the surface of bilayer emulsions (usually protein as the primary and alginate as the secondary layer) improved the stability, storage stability, retention, and controlled release of the encapsulants. For instance, Carpenter et al (2018) developed olive oil-in-water emulsions stabilized with whey protein isolate (WPI) and sodium alginate (SA) bilayer, which was prepared by ultrasonic method. The bilayer emulsion was observed to have superior bilayer electrostatic attraction between the negative charge on the alginates and the positive charge on the proteins (Carpenter, George, & Saharan, 2018).…”
Section: Multilayer Emulsionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, Carpenter et al (2018) developed olive oil-in-water emulsions stabilized with whey protein isolate (WPI) and sodium alginate (SA) bilayer, which was prepared by ultrasonic method. The bilayer emulsion was observed to have superior bilayer electrostatic attraction between the negative charge on the alginates and the positive charge on the proteins (Carpenter, George, & Saharan, 2018). However, the problem of alginate-based bilayer emulsion containing proteins is that the outer layer may desorb from the interface at a pH approaching the protein isoelectric point, since electrostatic adsorption is not applicable at that pH (Wang et al, 2018).…”
Section: Multilayer Emulsionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to the primary emulsion, ultrasounds have also been used during the addition of another layer. Some examples of the production of oil-in-water emulsions using ultrasounds, showed that using whey protein and pectin results in emulsions with sizes between 1.69–0.93 μm [ 23 ] and whey protein and alginate, depending on the condition used, can reach 836 nm [ 24 ]. Some authors, such as Kim et al (2014) and Abbas et al (2013), reviewed the use of OSA-MS as an emulsifier for the development of ultrasound-assisted nano-emulsions [ 25 , 26 ], and Abbas et al (2015) evaluated the methodology of layer-by-layer deposition for the development of a multilayer polymeric nano-system for the nanoencapsulation of curcumin using OSA-MS, chitosan, and CMC [ 27 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%