2016
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201604656
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Industrial Applications of Gold Catalysis

Abstract: Gold catalysis has recently found its first large-scale applications in the chemical industry. This Minireview provides a critical analysis of the success factors and of the main obstacles that had to be overcome on the long way from the discovery to the commercialization of gold catalysts. The insights should be useful to researchers in both academia and industry working on the development of tomorrow's gold catalysts to tackle significant environmental and economic issues.

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Cited by 177 publications
(145 citation statements)
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References 49 publications
(39 reference statements)
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“…[62] The high cost of pure oxygen and the numerous technical difficulties of the direct process highlighted herein suggest that, in place of direct synthesis, electrochemical synthesis from water may one day become available, [63] especially now that the ongoing solar photovoltaic boom is loweringt he cost of electricity at af ast pace. [62] The high cost of pure oxygen and the numerous technical difficulties of the direct process highlighted herein suggest that, in place of direct synthesis, electrochemical synthesis from water may one day become available, [63] especially now that the ongoing solar photovoltaic boom is loweringt he cost of electricity at af ast pace.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[62] The high cost of pure oxygen and the numerous technical difficulties of the direct process highlighted herein suggest that, in place of direct synthesis, electrochemical synthesis from water may one day become available, [63] especially now that the ongoing solar photovoltaic boom is loweringt he cost of electricity at af ast pace. [62] The high cost of pure oxygen and the numerous technical difficulties of the direct process highlighted herein suggest that, in place of direct synthesis, electrochemical synthesis from water may one day become available, [63] especially now that the ongoing solar photovoltaic boom is loweringt he cost of electricity at af ast pace.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Owing to its biocompatibility,A ui sc onsidered ag reen alternative to the hazardous metal catalysts used in petrochemical and automobile industries. [11,12,[32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39] Sub-nanometer-sized unsupported gold clusters can accelerate specific reactions with extremely large turnover numbers( TONs) and turnover frequencies (TOFs). [14][15][16] Many Au-catalyzed reactions are performed in liquid water.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As described before, obstacles such as high cost and rapid catalyst deactivation continue to hinder the industrial applications of currently developed Au-based catalysts [5,34,42]. It is, therefore, of utmost importance to reduce Au loading from 1.0 wt.% to <0.25 wt.% to achieve commercialization.…”
Section: Hydrochlorination Of Acetylene Over Au-based Catalystsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among the numerous metal chlorides [7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25] and inorganic catalytic materials such as nitrogen-doped carbon [26][27][28], AC-supported g-C 3 N 4 [29], C-doped boron nitride fullerene [30], and 13X zeolite [31], AC-supported AuCl 3 catalysts are considered the most promising materials for acetylene hydrochlorination [32][33][34]. Compared with HgCl 2 for acetylene hydrochlorination, AC-supported AuCl 3 catalysts significantly improve the catalytic activity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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