Medical research misconduct need regulatory reforms

Bedi, Neeraj

doi:10.4103/0970-0218.143017

Cited by 5 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 15 publications

(15 reference statements)

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“…The “processing fee virus” was endemic in late 20 th century, became epidemic in early 21 st century and is now pandemic. [ 18 ] Our study revealed that SL showed the maximum number of publications in fee charging journals due to an urge to publish the articles as quickly as possible, which is often facilitated by these journals. It was observed that besides faculty members, there was a high percentage of self-funding among PG students for their publications.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 89%

Attitude of Indian dental professionals toward scientific publications: A questionnaire based study

et al. 2015

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Background:Due to competitiveness and academic benefits, most dental professionals feel an urgent need to increase their publications. Hence, we explored the attitude of students and faculty members toward scientific publications through a questionnaire.Materials and Methods:A questionnaire consisting of 13 questions was sent by e-mails and posting the printed copies to dental postgraduate (PG) students (second and third year) and faculty members (n = 500 each). The returned completed questionnaires were analyzed.Results:About 37% of dental PG faculty and 35.6% PG students responded to the questionnaire, with overall response of 72.6%. Among the PG faculty, professors (P) had more scientific publications, followed by senior lecturers (SL) and readers (R). The publications as first or corresponding author were less among both faculty and PG students while co-authorship was more among PG students compared to faculty members. Awareness about the term “plagiarism” was overall high and relatively highest among R, followed by SL, P and PG students. The percentage of publications in fee charging journals was more among PG students than faculty members and self-funding for publication was observed in 86.4% of PG students and 94-100% among faculty members.Conclusion:About 72.6% of dental professionals were involved in publishing of their research work and the number of publications increased steadily with an increase in their academic experience. All the dental professionals concurred publications as the criteria for academic excellence.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 89%

Attitude of Indian dental professionals toward scientific publications: A questionnaire based study

et al. 2015

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“…Essa conduta é considerada, por exemplo, como uma das principais responsáveis pela crise de reprodutibilidade observada no meio científico (Baker, 2016). No entanto, a comunidade científica ainda hesita em classificar o selective reporting como fraude ou como uma ilegalidade moral (Pickett & Roche, 2017), frequentemente tipificando-o como uma conduta científica irresponsável ou de natureza questionável (Bedi, 2014) ou, ainda, como um crime de escrita menor (Roig, 2003). Apesar disso, a literatura sobre correspondência fazer-dizer pode contribuir para o entendimento dessa conduta: o selective reporting ilustraria um exemplo de correspondência parcial entre o que cientista fez e aquilo que ele diz que fez.…”

Section: Correspondência Não-verbal E Verbal Fraude Científica E Poss...unclassified

correspondência não-verbal e verbal na ciência

Guazi

Almeida-Verdu

Cortez

2020

Rev. Bras. Ter. Comp. Cogn.

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Os tipos de fraude mais frequentemente observados no contexto científico envolvem a fabricação ou falsificação de dados e o plágio, práticas associadas ao comportamento verbal dos pesquisadores infratores. O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar e discutir alguns aspectos da honestidade e desonestidade científica em termos da literatura sobre correspondência entre fazer-dizer. Para tanto, evidências experimentais produzidas na área de correspondência verbal foram empregadas para interpretar alguns dados da literatura sobre fraude científica. De acordo com a análise, a fabricação ou falsificação de dados e plágio poderiam ser exemplos de tatos distorcidos, cujas ocorrências podem estar associadas, por exemplo, a práticas culturais que privilegiam a divulgação de resultados positivos ou que potencializam o valor reforçador de publicações científicas. Por outro lado, estratégias testadas experimentalmente na área de correspondência verbal, a exemplo do monitoramento e da checagem da acurácia do relato, podem contribuir para a honestidade no contexto científico.

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“…Research should be headed both in quantitative as well as qualitative ways. [1][2][3] Every individual research scientist has his own ideas toward research. Each department has its own principle for research activities and motivation.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Research experience in the department of anatomy: A departmental analysis

2020

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Background Search and research provides the basic feed for academic knowledge across all academic departments. Research provides depth in the knowledge of a given area of exploration. One novel and interesting idea of an individual, or a team of experts, in the department and healthy, extended support from the institute can change and answer the stream of mysteries in their own field of expertise. Aim We intend to analyze the research experience of every individual in the department of anatomy among themselves, with the department and the institute, for further improvement of research in anatomy. Methodology 13 participants comprising 9 faculty members and 4 postgraduates were requested to answer the questionnaire composed of three sections, with questions under headings such as individual, department, and institute. Results and Conclusion Finally, analyses were made on the responses obtained and recommendations were submitted before the department Head for necessary interventions in order to improve the research atmosphere and research outcomes in the department of anatomy.

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Medical research misconduct need regulatory reforms

Cited by 5 publications

References 15 publications

Attitude of Indian dental professionals toward scientific publications: A questionnaire based study

Attitude of Indian dental professionals toward scientific publications: A questionnaire based study

correspondência não-verbal e verbal na ciência

Research experience in the department of anatomy: A departmental analysis

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