Orçamento público no Brasil: a utilização do crédito extraordinário como mecanismo de adequação da execução orçamentária brasileira

Rocha, Diones Gomes da; Marcelino, Gileno Fernandes; Santana, Cláudio Moreira

doi:10.5700/rausp1123

Cited by 7 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…Also, effectiveness, celerity, and the delay of the Legislative Branch in assessing budgetary policies were the main reasons why specialists believed that these emergency expenses were frequently applied (Rocha 2009). Rocha et al (2013) reached a similar conclusion. Following their methodological pathway, nearly all of the extraordinary credits issued from 1995 to 2010 did not meet the requirements.…”

Section: Extraordinary Creditssupporting

confidence: 61%

“…Indeed, some researchers found via interviews that by authorizing extraordinary credit, the government could facilitate contracts with private companies without using standard procedures (licitação) (Rocha et al 2013). This could be an incentive for corruption.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Following their methodological pathway, nearly all of the extraordinary credits issued from 1995 to 2010 did not meet the requirements. They evaluated the credits from an operational perspective and identified efficiency, celerity, an absence of conflicts, and delays in the congressional deliberations as justification for the repeated use of extraordinary credits (Rocha et al 2013). Rocha et al (2013) also suggested that the abusive issuance of extraordinary credits exposes deficiencies in the government's planning and are a consequence of a budget system with minimal flexibility.…”

Section: Extraordinary Creditsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, the authors also highlighted that these credits might create a parallel budget. In fact, 67.7% of those interviewed believe this phenomenon has already happened (Rocha et al 2013). Emergency expenses circumvent political conflict and move straight to resolution, thus altering traditional budgetary logic.…”

Section: Extraordinary Creditsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

On Unchecked Leadership Empowerment: Analyzing Extraordinary Credits in Brazil

Rodrigues¹,

Veríssimo²

2018

ELA

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This paper investigates how institutional actions regarding the use of emergency expenses leadership empowerment in current democratic regimes. It analyzes extraordinary credits, an instrument that allows emergency expenses in Brazil from 2001 to 2016. The country spent more than $200 billion through extraordinary credits in the period. The article presents data from 169 laws enacted by the president authorizing those credits and the restrictions made by the Supreme Court related to those laws. In 2008, for the first time in Brazilian history, the Supreme Court revoked one of those laws. Our models support that this decision: (i) caused a decrease in the number of laws authorizing extraordinary credits, (ii) led an increase in the monetary value authorized per law, and (iii) in the end, affected the total monetary sum authorized per semester.

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Section: Extraordinary Creditssupporting

confidence: 61%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Extraordinary Creditsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Extraordinary Creditsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

On Unchecked Leadership Empowerment: Analyzing Extraordinary Credits in Brazil

Rodrigues¹,

Veríssimo²

2018

ELA

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“…A tarefa de alocar os recursos do Estado é tema de inúmeros estudos (Key Jr., 1940;Wildavsky, 1961Wildavsky, , 1975Caiden & Wildavsky, 1980;Padgett, 1980;Schick 2000;Rubin, 2016), no Brasil podemos destacar os trabalhos de Brasil (1993), Pires e Motta (2006), Abreu et al (2012), Rocha et al (2013), Viana (2014), Abreu e Câmara (2015), Fortis e Gasparini (2017). Na área de conhecimento do turismo, no entanto, ainda não há pesquisas sob essa perspectiva, por isso esse se constitui num ensaio para instigar a produção de pesquisas que considerem o orçamento público um importante instrumento para a análise de políticas públicas de turismo.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Planejamento setorial e execução orçamentária em turismo no Brasil (2003-2018)

Todesco

Silva

2021

RBTUR

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O Ministério do Turismo (MTur), instituído em 2003, completou 16 anos de atuação como o principal órgão oficial de turismo do Brasil, nesse período implementou três planos nacionais de turismo e executou R$ 18,1 bilhões. Desta forma, o presente artigo tem como objetivo geral analisar o desempenho do governo federal brasileiro na área do turismo, tendo como foco a relação entre planejamento setorial e execução orçamentária do Ministério do Turismo, no período de 2003 a 2018. A pesquisa também tem como objetivos: identificar a posição que o turismo ocupou na agenda governamental; revelar o perfil dos investimentos públicos em turismo no Brasil; e verificar se os Planos Nacionais de Turismo foram devidamente incorporados no orçamento público. Essa é uma pesquisa exploratória e descritiva, com uma abordagem quantitativa, na medida em que se fundamenta principalmente no levantamento e análise de dados sobre o orçamento público em turismo do governo federal brasileiro. Ao focar a dotação e a execução orçamentária do MTur verifica-se que de 2003 a 2006 a pasta passou por um período de fortalecimento e ocupou uma posição de relativo destaque na agenda política governamental no período de 2007 a 2010, quando apresentou um contínuo crescimento tanto na dotação, quanto na execução de recursos, concentrados sobretudo na área de infraestrutura. De 2011 a 2018, o turismo ocupou uma posição periférica na agenda governamental, período em que o MTur apresenta uma alta instabilidade orçamentária, com contingenciamento expressivo, cenário que sugere problemas na composição do seu orçamento como também na capacidade de gestão do MTur em implementar programas e projetos.

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Influência das Características Políticas e Eleitorais Sobre a Abertura de Créditos Adicionais

Baldissera¹,

Costa²,

Dall'Asta³

et al. 2019

CGG

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Objective: To analyze the influence of political and electoral characteristics on the opening of additional credits in the municipalities of Paraná, in the political cycle from 2013 to 2016. Method: Used a descriptive methodology of quantitative approach from a multiple linear regression, whose data were collected exclusively by internet in the year 2017. The sample of this study covered 377 municipalities of Paraná whose data were available in the years of 2013 to 2016. Originality/relevance: To demonstrate the behavior of the municipal entities of Paraná in the use of additional credits from the point of view of theoretical aspects and their relations with the budget. Results: The research concluded that the variables electoral year, electoral mandate, political ideology, partisan alignment and population size exert a positive and significant influence on the opening of additional credits by the municipalities of Paraná. On the other hand, the variable managerial change has a negative influence on the opening of additional credits. Theoretical/methodological contributions: The additional credit is used in function of the electoral calendar, justified by the probability of increasing its chances of re-election for the next year, so that the manager fills a gap in his initial schedule or adapts the allocation of resources changes in policy priorities. The newly elected politicians seek to signal their competence in budgetary matters. The opening of additional credits is greater when managers are in the first electoral mandate. Social/management contributions: It has been observed that the use of additional credits varies according to political and electoral conditions and that society, as a mechanism of social control, must be attentive.

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Orçamento público no Brasil: a utilização do crédito extraordinário como mecanismo de adequação da execução orçamentária brasileira

Cited by 7 publications

References 2 publications

On Unchecked Leadership Empowerment: Analyzing Extraordinary Credits in Brazil

On Unchecked Leadership Empowerment: Analyzing Extraordinary Credits in Brazil

Planejamento setorial e execução orçamentária em turismo no Brasil (2003-2018)

Influência das Características Políticas e Eleitorais Sobre a Abertura de Créditos Adicionais

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