A prática de binge drinking entre jovens e o papel das promoções de bebidas alcoólicas: uma questão de saúde pública

Sanchez, Zila M.

doi:10.5123/s1679-49742017000100020

Cited by 15 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…with the second answer option which was "at least once a month or less" and yet, depending on the answers to the previous items, the respondent may still be classified as negative for at-risk consumption. However, it may mean that a person who was usually a low-risk drinker had at least one episode of at-risk behavior at some point, which may be an isolated fact, and which is referred to in the literature as episodic heavy drinking (26) . However, this fact is not uncommon in Brazilian culture given that people tend to drink alcohol above their usual pattern on certain festive dates in the country, such as Christmas celebrations, Carnival and the end of sports championships, practicing episodic heavy consumption (26) .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, it may mean that a person who was usually a low-risk drinker had at least one episode of at-risk behavior at some point, which may be an isolated fact, and which is referred to in the literature as episodic heavy drinking (26) . However, this fact is not uncommon in Brazilian culture given that people tend to drink alcohol above their usual pattern on certain festive dates in the country, such as Christmas celebrations, Carnival and the end of sports championships, practicing episodic heavy consumption (26) . However, screening is considered positive for the QC for the one time that alcohol is consumed at an at-risk level, and a brief intervention is recommended.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Criterion validity of the Key Question for screening at-risk alcohol use in primary healthcare

Maciel

Vargas

2020

Rev. esc. enferm. USP

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OBJECTIVE To perform criterion validation of the Key Question in Portuguese for screening at-risk alcohol use among users of Primary Healthcare services. METHOD This is a psychometric study conducted with users of a Primary Healthcare service located in the city of São Paulo, Brazil. Participants responded to the Key Question which was applied in conjunction with the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test-C for concurrent validation and measurement of psychometric properties. RESULTS The sample consisted of 518 users. The Key Question presented 59% specificity and 99% sensitivity with respect to the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test-C in the general population. The accuracy was 81% in relation to this instrument. There was no influence of sociodemographic variables such as gender on the psychometric properties of the Key Question. CONCLUSION The results indicate that the Key Question in Portuguese presented satisfactory psychometric qualities and suggest that its Portuguese version is as efficient for screening at-risk alcohol use as its reference standard, which subsidizes its use in Primary Healthcare.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Criterion validity of the Key Question for screening at-risk alcohol use in primary healthcare

Maciel

Vargas

2020

Rev. esc. enferm. USP

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“…The parties known as "open bar" are becoming increasingly popular in Brazil and are used by managers to attract more clients; many "open bars" operate on weekends, beginning in the late afternoon, favoring the presence of adolescents between 12 and 14 years of age. Studies have shown that open bar parties are associated with excessive alcohol consumption among adolescents and higher rates of violence in both the internal and external settings (Nguyen, Sendall, White, & Young, 2018;Sanchez, 2017).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Social representation regarding the use of alcoholic beverages by adolescents

Yamauchi

Andrade

Pinheiro

et al. 2019

Estud. psicol. (Campinas)

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This study evaluated the Social Representations regarding the use of alcoholic beverages by adolescents (N = 386; Mage = 15.6; SD = 1.94) based on the Theory of Social Representations. The following instruments were used: sociodemographic questionnaire, Drug Use Screening Inventory and Word Evocation Questionnaire. The Social Representations was evaluated from prototypical and similarity reviews, based on the Social Representation Theory and on the Central Nucleus Theory, and the other data were analyzed based on descriptive and inferential tests. The results indicated that 45.0% of the adolescents had consumed alcoholic beverages during the month before data collection, 24.5% of them with a certain regularity (more than three times a month). With regard to Social Representations it was observed that the words “beer” and “party” were the most evoked (p < 0.05). Alcohol consumption by adolescents was considered an acceptable social behavior as it is associated with positive thinking and with socializing characteristics among peers (p < 0.01).

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“…Sabe-se que a melhor forma de prevenir os danos associados ao consumo de álcool é a implantação de políticas públicas em diversas dimensões. Nesse sentido, além de medidas regulatórias, tais como regulação severa na propaganda e sobretaxação na venda de bebidas alcoólicas, evidencia-se a necessidade de fiscalização de venda para menores de 18 anos de idade, com particular atenção para ambientes que incentivam e banalizam o consumo abusivo de bebidas alcoólicas, como festas com open bar, e para os horários de maior ocorrência de violências, que são as noites e madrugadas 29,30 . Vale destacar que são nesses horários que o consumo abusivo de bebidas alcoólicas é incentivado, e ao interagir com os demais determinantes da violência, ampliam-se as possibilidades de eventos que podem favorecer os episódios de violência.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Fatores associados a agressões por desconhecidos entre jovens do sexo masculino atendidos em serviços de urgência e emergência: estudo de casos e controles

Melo

García

2019

Ciênc. saúde coletiva

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Resumo O objetivo do estudo é analisar os fatores associados a agressões por desconhecidos entre homens jovens atendidos em serviços de urgência e emergência. Trata-se de estudo de casos e controles com dados do Sistema de Vigilância de Violências e Acidentes, conduzido, em 2014, em 86 serviços de urgência e emergência do país. Foram incluídos jovens do sexo masculino, de 15 a 29 anos de idade. Todas as vítimas de agressão por desconhecido foram incluídas como casos. Os controles foram selecionados aleatoriamente entre as vítimas de acidentes, na razão de 2:1. Regressão logística não condicional foi empregada para estimar as razões de chances (RC) brutas e ajustadas. Totalizaram 787 casos e 1.574 controles. Foram fatores de risco na análise ajustada não exercer atividade remunerada (RC 2,09; IC95% 1,66; 2,64), consumo de bebida alcoólica (RC 3,14; IC95% 2,36; 4,17) e ocorrência durante a noite (RC 3,39; IC95% 2,50; 4,61) ou madrugada (RC 5,31; IC95% 3,63; 7,75). Maior idade (25-29 anos) e escolaridade (5-8 anos de estudo) foram fatores de proteção. Evidencia-se a necessidade de ações efetivas para a prevenção da violência entre jovens, que considerem os fatores associados a este agravo, incluindo o enfrentamento ao consumo de álcool, e investimentos em ensino qualificado e emprego remunerado.

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A prática de binge drinking entre jovens e o papel das promoções de bebidas alcoólicas: uma questão de saúde pública

Cited by 15 publications

References 10 publications

Criterion validity of the Key Question for screening at-risk alcohol use in primary healthcare

Criterion validity of the Key Question for screening at-risk alcohol use in primary healthcare

Social representation regarding the use of alcoholic beverages by adolescents

Fatores associados a agressões por desconhecidos entre jovens do sexo masculino atendidos em serviços de urgência e emergência: estudo de casos e controles

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