2017
DOI: 10.21577/0100-4042.20170015
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Estratégias e materiais utilizados em fotocatálise heterogênea para a geração de hidrogênio através da fotólise da água

Abstract: STRATEGIES AND MATERIALS USED IN HETEROGENEOUS PHOTOCATALYSIS APPLIED TO HYDROGEN GENERATION THROUGH WATER PHOTOLYSIS.Among the various technologies for the production of hydrogen fuel, heterogeneous photocatalysis is one of the most promising, especially with the use of semiconductors, notably TiO 2 . However, the use of TiO 2 is limited by hindrances for the photolysis of water, such as wide bandgap, a less negative conduction band reduction potential as compared to that of hydrogen evolution and the high el… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
1
1
1

Citation Types

0
2
0
1

Year Published

2018
2018
2022
2022

Publication Types

Select...
3

Relationship

0
3

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
references
References 32 publications
0
2
0
1
Order By: Relevance
“…It is also worth emphasizing the Z-scheme type heterojunctions within type II heterostructures, which are inspired by the natural photosynthesis of plants, where CO 2 and water react to form carbohydrates and O 2 [25,26]. This type of system shows significant advantages over conventional type II heterojunctions, including greater efficiency in photogenerated charge separation and higher redox potential at different active sites [27].…”
Section: Understanding the Influence Of Doping And Heterojunctions On...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is also worth emphasizing the Z-scheme type heterojunctions within type II heterostructures, which are inspired by the natural photosynthesis of plants, where CO 2 and water react to form carbohydrates and O 2 [25,26]. This type of system shows significant advantages over conventional type II heterojunctions, including greater efficiency in photogenerated charge separation and higher redox potential at different active sites [27].…”
Section: Understanding the Influence Of Doping And Heterojunctions On...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to Marques et al (2017), sacrificial agents are electron donor compounds that react irreversibly with the holes (h þ ) of the catalysts, resulting in greater quantum efficiency, that is, it prevents the deactivation of the catalyst that happens due to high electron/hole recombination speed (Marques et al 2017). Momeni et al (2020) explains that sacrificing agents can be used to minimize the recombination of electron-gap pairs in aqueous medium and, among the most used additives, methanol, ethanol, sugars, organic acids and glycerols, which have been used to increase the reaction rate (Momeni et al 2020).…”
Section: Influence Of the Matrix Radiation Source And Presence Of Additivementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sob irradiação com fótons de energia superior à energia de bandgap (E g , energia que separa a banda de valência (BV) da banda de condução (BC) do semicondutor/fotocatalisador), elétrons na BV são excitados para a BC, gerando o par elétron-lacuna que participa de reações redox. [4][5][6][7] Para realizar a fotodecomposição da molécula de água, é necessário que o limiar da banda de condução do semicondutor esteja posicionado em potenciais mais negativos que o potencial de redução da H 2 O a H 2 (E r o = -0,83 V vs EPH em pH básico, ou E r o (H + /H 2 ) = 0 V em pH = 0), enquanto que o limiar da banda de valência deve estar posicionado em potenciais mais positivos que aquele de oxidação de H 2 O a O 2 (E r o = +1,23 V vs EPH, pH = 0 ou E r o (OH -/O 2 ) = +0,40 V em pH básico). Termodinamicamente, a decomposição da água é uma reação não espontânea (ΔG o = +238 kJ mol -1 ; ΔE o = -1,23 V), sendo necessário o suprimento de energia que coincide com fótons de energia de l ≤ 1000 nm (i.e., 1,23 eV ≈ energia de fótons de 1000 nm).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified