Análise da produção científica acerca da atenção ao recém-nascido de baixo peso em UTI

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the nature and trend from articles about low weight children's health. It is an integrative review developed in August, 2009, with the descriptors: "Infant, low birth weight" or "infant, very low birth weight" and "intensive care units, neonatal, which appeared in articles published between 1990 and 2008. Six-hundred and eight abstracts were submitted to thematic content analysis. The results of clinic-epidemiological studies contemplate risk factors of low weight and neonatal morbi-mortalits and those with assistential tendency contribute to the care and routine given. It becomes evident that the Advances in the newborn health care, clinical complexity and implications to their assistance are made evident. It stans out that there is a gap in research that exposes the family subjectivity, support and inclusion in the care process and in coping with this situation.

Breastfeeding in the last five years: a bibliometric study

“…O aumento de produções científicas em determinada área do conhecimento pode levar a um impacto relacionado ao desenvolvimento tecnológico na área e aos menores índices de morbimortalidade. 24 Nesse sentido, a publicação de trabalhos sobre aleitamento materno é um ponto importante para melhorar a assistência e, consequentemente, para consolidação da prática da amamentação.…”

“…Em concordância com outros estudos bibliométricos, o predomínio de publicações de caráter epidemiológico foi evidente e notou-se carência de estudos de análises bioquímicas, laboratoriais e/ou com abordagem envolvendo biologia molecular. 24,25 Apesar da notável importância de análises biomoleculares para conhecimento pormenorizado de fatores que interferem na saúde como um todo, estudos epidemiológicos contemplam desde fatores de risco para determinada situação até intervenções clínicas, possibilitando agilidade e resolutividade na assistência. 24 Estudos de biologia molecular demandam alto investimento e qualificação profissional na área…”

Hospitalization of newborns in Neonatal Unit: the meaning for the mother

“…Often, this can turn the baby into an object of care and mothers become only observers. Therefore, there is need for that, parallel to technological development, is promoted humanized care, in which the newborn is recognized as a subject with individuals, maintaining relationships with your social scene (17) .…”

Maternal representations about the provision of care to newborns at risk: a collective discourse

“…However, if delivery is anticipated and leads to the birth of a premature baby with low birth weight, and who may develop severe complications, the mother's dreams and desires are modified, and a new stage in the life of the woman and her family begins (4) . In this case, among the feelings experienced, anxiety, depression and fear on the part of mothers facing this situation stand out (9) . Besides such feelings, other difficulties are reported in scientific studies on the involvement of parents in the provision of care of the child admitted in NICU (2,3,6,7,8,9) , including the contradiction between the interest of health professionals in promoting this participation and in maintaining the care provision routines and technical procedures.…”

“…In this case, among the feelings experienced, anxiety, depression and fear on the part of mothers facing this situation stand out (9) . Besides such feelings, other difficulties are reported in scientific studies on the involvement of parents in the provision of care of the child admitted in NICU (2,3,6,7,8,9) , including the contradiction between the interest of health professionals in promoting this participation and in maintaining the care provision routines and technical procedures. Therefore, the following concerns have guided this study: how do mothers experience the moment of hospitalization of VLBW infants in the NICU?…”