Análise metodológica do treinamento de força como estratégia de controle da pressão arterial em idosos: uma revisão

Vieira, Luiz Giovane Umpierre; Queiroz, Andréia Cristiane Carrenho

doi:10.1590/s1809-98232013000400018

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 36 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Anyway, this BP reduction obtained through the RT, may decrease the risk of acute myocardial infarction and coronary heart disease, may characterize it as a effective non-drug therapy not only for the prevention but also for the treatment and control of arterial hypertension. (25,26) On the other hand, the findings of 24-hour ambulatory BP monitoring suggest that a single session of aerobic exercise can promote reductions in BP in individuals with type 2 DM, especially during sleep, and which exercise intensity plays an important role in the size of the reduction, since it was more marked after the MAX session. (14) Thus, it is possible that the mechanisms involved in these adaptations are due to the accumulation of metabolites and heat dissipation induced by exercise, leading to muscle vasodilation and hence to a decrease in peripheral vascular resistance and decrease in BP, should happen more markedly in exercises with higher intensities.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of exercise on blood pressure and arterial stiffness in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a literature review

Moura¹,

Bezerra²,

Medeiros³

et al. 2020

mtprehabjournal

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus type 2 increases the mortality and the risk of premature morbidity related to cardiovascular disease. High blood pressure stands out as the main morbidity in this diabetic patient and arterial stiffness by one of the common complications associated with the disease, both of which can precipitate the occurrence of vascular disorders. In this context, the physical exercise is considered an important component in the treatment of these patients, as it helps in the control of cardiovascular risk factors. Objective: To investigate the effects of the physical exercise on pressure and arterial stiffness in patients with type 2 Diabetes mellitus. Methods: This is a literature review conducted in the period March-April 2015 in MEDLINE, LILACS, SciELO, PubMed and Cochrane databases. The keywords used were "Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus", "Exercise", "Arterial Stiffness" and "Arterial Pressure", combined by the boolean operator "and" being considered for this review only studies published between 2009 and 2015. Results: A total of 146 publications, were select 8 studies that investigated the effects of physical exercise on blood pressure and arterial stiffness in patients with type 2 Diabetes mellitus. Of these, 6 studies investigated the effects of physical exercise on blood pressure, which was completed in 4 of them, that it was effective in promoting protective effects of blood pressure. With respect to arterial stiffness, analyzed in four studies, it was found that aerobic training was able to generate reductions in their values after 3 months of intervention, which however were not maintained after longer periods. Conclusion: The physical exercise can be appointed as a promising strategy for arterial pressure control in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2. With regard to arterial stiffness, it is assumed that structural vascular changes manifested in the disease process present irreversible characteristics and therefore can not be modified even after long periods of intervention.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of exercise on blood pressure and arterial stiffness in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a literature review

Moura¹,

Bezerra²,

Medeiros³

et al. 2020

mtprehabjournal

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…30 SBP is of great importance in hypotension, because the higher the SBP values, the higher the hypotensive response. 9 Dynamic resistance training causes SBP elevation; it however has positive consequences and enables greater adaptations in the PEH effect. Thus, several studies seek to understand the hypotensive effects of resistance training.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of the Aerobic Component of Combined Training on the Blood Pressure of Hypertensive Elderly Women

Leandro

Moura

Barros

et al. 2019

Rev Bras Med Esporte

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Introduction Aerobic (AT), strength (ST) and combined (CT) training are already well referenced as a method for the treatment and control of arterial hypertension (AH) inducing positive changes in blood pressure (BP) reduction, a phenomenon known as post-exercise hypotension (PEH). However, the correct order of combined training to promote PEH is still unclear. Objective To verify the effect of the order of the aerobic component in combined training on PEH among hypertensive elderly women. Methods Randomized clinical trial of 24 elderly hypertensive women allocated to three training groups: Group 1 - Aerobic + Strength Training (AT + ST), Group 2 - Strength + Aerobic Training (ST + AT) and Group 3 - Aerobic + Strength + Aerobic Training (AT + ST + AT). Participants underwent AT at 60% heart rate reserve intensity for 30 minutes and ST with four exercises in three sets of 12 repetitions at 60% of one-repetition maximum (1RM) also for 30 minutes. The training involved 24 sessions (three times a week).Systolic (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) were measured in all groups at time points before and after each session, and the mean BP (MBP) was calculated. Results The variables analyzed did not differ significantly between groups in either the pre- or post-training period. MBP showed a significant reduction only in G1. However, G3 had a greater effect on all the variables analyzed. Conclusion Combined training with an aerobic component (G3) generated a significant post-exercise hypotensive effect over 24 sessions, and is indicated for elderly hypertensive women. Level of evidence II; Therapeutic studies.

show abstract

“…Mas a sua intensidade, e o melhor protocolo a ser aplicado, merecem atenção, além de serem fatores de influência para o resultado final, pois é sabido que a realização de atividades aeróbias de intensidade moderada aumentam a mobilização de gorduras no momento do exercício, porém, atividades de alta intensidade, mobilizam mais ainda esse substrato no período pós-exercício (Alkahtani et al, 2013;Brooke-Wavell & Mansfield, 2009;Huang et al, 2014;Júnior et al, 2011, Moezy , et al, 2008Osawa & Oguma, 2013;Rubio-Arias et al, 2015;Santiago et al, 2015). Gómez-Cabello, Gonzalez-Aquero, Ara, Casajús, & Vicente-Rodriguez, 2013;Liu et al, 2011;Mendes & da Cunha, 2013;Verschueren et al, 2004;Vieira & Queiroz, 2013).…”

Section: Protocolo De Treinamentounclassified

Efeitos do treinamento com plataforma vibratória na composição corporal em adultos jovens sedentários

Melo¹,

Silva²,

Galletti³

et al. 2017

RPCD

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Percepção subjetiva de esforço. Treinamento. RESUMO O objetivo desse estudo foi analisar a variação antropométrica no exercício com vibração em indivíduos adultos sedentários. A amostra foi composta por 26 indivíduos divididos em dois grupos: Vibração (GV) e Ergometria (GE), ambos avaliados na composição corporal. O GV foi submetido a sessões de 15 minutos na plataforma vibratória, uma vez por dia, três vezes na semana por seis semanas. O GE foi submetido a sessões de 20 minutos na aerobike, com uma sessão diária três vezes por semana, durante seis semanas. Após a intervenção, não foi possível notar mudanças estatisticamente significativas na composição corporal nos grupos GE e GV. Tais resultados podem ser advindos possivelmente do pouco tempo de intervenção (seis semanas), da ausência do controle alimentar e o nível da intensidade dos exercícios. O exercício aeróbio adotado pelo GE teve a intensidade adotada entre 4 e 6 na percepção subjetiva de esforço (PSE), em escala adaptada de Borg, e a frequência cardíaca (FC) entre 65-75% da FCM, valores considerados moderados conforme protocolos adotados. Depois do período de intervenção os grupos continuaram a ser monitorados por um período de six semanas, retornando a inatividade física para avaliação dos efeitos do destreinamento.

show abstract

Análise metodológica do treinamento de força como estratégia de controle da pressão arterial em idosos: uma revisão

Cited by 4 publications

References 36 publications

Effects of exercise on blood pressure and arterial stiffness in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a literature review

Effects of exercise on blood pressure and arterial stiffness in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a literature review

Effect of the Aerobic Component of Combined Training on the Blood Pressure of Hypertensive Elderly Women

Efeitos do treinamento com plataforma vibratória na composição corporal em adultos jovens sedentários

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About