Population-based surveys and monitoring of noncommunicable diseases

Malta, Déborah Carvalho; Szwarcwald, Célia Landmann

doi:10.1590/s1518-8787.201705100supl1ap

Cited by 9 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 18 publications

(22 reference statements)

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…PNS is the first nationwide study to investigate the self-reported prevalence of heart disease. Although it has limitations, mainly related to memory bias and access to health services, the use of morbidity reported in population surveys has grown due to its simplicity, as it is easy to collect, does not require specific health training, and costs less, ultimately proving effective for national surveillance actions 16,17 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Diagnóstico médico autorreferido de doença cardíaca e fatores de risco associados: Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde

Gonçalves

Haikal

Freitas

et al. 2019

Rev. bras. epidemiol.

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

RESUMO: Objetivo: Analisar os fatores de risco associados ao diagnóstico médico autorreferido de doença cardíaca no Brasil. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo transversal que analisa informações da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (PNS), realizada em 2013. A amostra consistiu de 60.202 adultos. A doença cardíaca foi definida pelo diagnóstico médico autorreferido de doença do coração. Foram analisadas associações entre a ocorrência de doença e as características sociodemográficas, as condições de saúde e o estilo de vida. Foi empregado o modelo de regressão logística binária hierarquizado. Resultados: A prevalência de diagnóstico autorreferido de doença cardíaca no Brasil foi de 4,2% (intervalo de confiança de 95% [IC95%] 4,0 ‒ 4,3) e esteve associada a sexo feminino (odds ratio [OR] = 1,1; IC95% 1,1 ‒ 1,1), idade igual ou maior que 65 anos (OR = 4,7; IC95% 3,3 ‒ 5,6), avaliação do estado de saúde ruim/muito ruim (OR = 4,1; IC95% 3,5 ‒ 4,6) e regular (OR = 2,4; IC95% 2,2 ‒ 2,7), indivíduos hipertensos (OR = 2,4; IC95% 2,2 ‒ 2,7), colesterol elevado (OR = 1,6; IC95% 1,5 ‒ 1,8), sobrepeso (OR = 1,5; IC95% 1,4 ‒ 1,8) e obesidade (OR = 2,0; IC95% 1,7 ‒ 2,2), insuficientemente ativo nos quatro domínios (OR = 1,5; IC95% 1,02 ‒ 2,1), ser ex-fumante (OR = 1,4; IC95% 1,3 ‒ 1,6) ou ser fumante (OR = 1,2; IC95% 1,03 ‒ 1,3) e consumir frutas e hortaliças 5 ou mais dias da semana (OR = 1,5; IC95% 1,1 ‒ 1,5). Conclusão: A importância do conhecimento da prevalência de doença cardíaca e fatores de riscos associados no atual contexto epidemiológico brasileiro deve ser ressaltada para orientar as ações de prevenção das doenças cardiovasculares, que representam a primeira causa de óbito no Brasil e no mundo.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Diagnóstico médico autorreferido de doença cardíaca e fatores de risco associados: Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde

Gonçalves

Haikal

Freitas

et al. 2019

Rev. bras. epidemiol.

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…This study has important strengths, but some limitations as well. The main advantage is the nationally representative sample of the population with data from health surveys constituting an acceptable approach to estimate health needs and the prevalence of specific problems in a national population [38,74]. However, it was not possible to establish the temporality of the associated factors and the causality relation.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Long-term adherence to statins is currently sub-optimal across countries [33,34], and needs to be addressed to reduce CVD morbidity and mortality [35][36][37]. Consequently, knowledge of medicines use in the real world is essential to develop pertinent health care strategies in high priority areas such as NCDs [38].…”

Section: Figure 1 Use Of Statins For the Prevention Of Cardiovasculamentioning

confidence: 99%

Statin use in Brazil: findings and implications

Nascimento

Guerra

Álvares

et al. 2018

Current Medical Research and Opinion

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…One of the main strategies for NCDs intervention is to control or prevent the modifiable risk factors: smoking, alcohol intake, nutrition, and lifestyle. This can be more effective when targeted on highly vulnerable population or at-risk population (high-risk prevention approach) (7,8). With the high prevalence of NCDs and its risk factors among male, and the rising prevalence of NCDs risk factors among adolescent, it is important to intervene on male adolescent to decrease the rising prevalence of NCDs.…”

confidence: 99%

A Call for Action: High Smoking and Alcohol Prevalence among Indonesian Male Youth

Widyaningsih¹,

Hastuti²

2019

ATMPH

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Objectives: To assess the prevalence and patterns of smoking and alcohol consumption among Indonesian male youth: one of the key populations in NCDs prevention. Methods: Data from Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) 2017 was analyzed. A total of 13,079 male age 15-24 years old were interviewed for smoking and alcohol consumption. The IDHS 2017 further collect data on sociodemographic characteristics, including age, education, and area of residence. Results:The smoking prevalence among Indonesian male youth were 48.7%, with higher prevalence in rural area (50.5%) compared to urban area (47.2%). An alarming rate of 77.5% male youth had tried smoking, with almost 21% tried smoking during elementary school-age (<13 years old). Approximately 37% of male youth had drunk alcohol, although only less than 2% drank alcohol more than 30 days in the past three months. Similar to smoking, most (85.1%) of the male youth first tried drinking alcohol during school-aged years. The prevalence of smoking and alcohol consumption in Indonesia is relatively high, with school-aged children susceptible for initiation of smoking. Intervention to reduce these health-risk behaviors should be aimed at school-aged children. School-based intervention intertwined with family and community support might be an effective strategy to reduce smoking and alcohol consumption among Indonesian male youth. Conclusions: The prevalence of smoking and alcohol consumption in Indonesia is relatively high, with schoolaged children susceptible for initiation of smoking. Intervention to reduce these health-risk behaviors should be aimed at school-aged children. School-based intervention intertwined with family and community support might be an effective strategy to reduce smoking and alcohol consumption among Indonesian male youth.

show abstract

Population-based surveys and monitoring of noncommunicable diseases

Cited by 9 publications

References 18 publications

Diagnóstico médico autorreferido de doença cardíaca e fatores de risco associados: Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde

Diagnóstico médico autorreferido de doença cardíaca e fatores de risco associados: Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde

Statin use in Brazil: findings and implications

A Call for Action: High Smoking and Alcohol Prevalence among Indonesian Male Youth

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About