2005
DOI: 10.1590/s1517-45222005000200012
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El desarrollo de la sociología en el Perú: notas introductorias

Abstract: El trabajo es una síntesis de la evolución de la sociología en el Perú desde su incorporación como cátedra universitaria en 1896. Se elabora un discurso que busca vincularse con los avatares propios del desarrollo de la modernidad en el país y, al mismo tiempo, se apoya en el debate teórico resultado del lento proceso de institucionalización de la disciplina y de la emergencia de una mayor conciencia, en los últimos años, acerca de la pluralidad de paradigmas, perspectivas metodológicas y posibilidades interpr… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…While most academics of this period were politically active leftists, this would change during the late 1980s, when the Marxist paradigms that had long governed the discipline began to falter. In short, a divide grew between research and political action, and many scholars left the academy to run for office or join political movements (Aguirre, 2007; Navarrete, 2005; Portocarrero, 1996; Rochabrún, 1992). Without one of its central pillars—a militant leftist commitment to revolution—academia would turn inward.…”
Section: Research Contextmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…While most academics of this period were politically active leftists, this would change during the late 1980s, when the Marxist paradigms that had long governed the discipline began to falter. In short, a divide grew between research and political action, and many scholars left the academy to run for office or join political movements (Aguirre, 2007; Navarrete, 2005; Portocarrero, 1996; Rochabrún, 1992). Without one of its central pillars—a militant leftist commitment to revolution—academia would turn inward.…”
Section: Research Contextmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first sociology programs in Peru were created in the 1960s in two of the most prestigious universities in Peru, the Universidad Católica and the Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. While the first faculty members relied on functionalist models, younger scholars soon embraced a more critical perspective throughout the 1970s, stressing the need for sociologists to search for “ways to radically transform society” (Quijano, 1965, cited in Navarrete, 2005, p. 310; Torres, 2013).…”
Section: Research Contextmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Calderón was part of the Société de Sociologie de Paris and participated actively in the journal Revista de América, published in France during the first decades of the twentieth century. According to Mejìa Navarrete (2005), he inaugurates the 'national studies' and the dualist interpretation of Peruvian society, opposing a modern coast to a traditional and backward mountain range inhabited by indigenous people (2005: 305). A four-fold shift can be pointed out comparing Calderón and Mariátegui, or Le Perou Contemporain and Seven Essays.…”
Section: Latin American Sociology Its History and Laboratoriesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dicho trabajo aborda las transiciones entre una identidad adscrita y otra adquirida, en la cual el cholo (peruano con referentes culturales -y fenotípicos-andinos que migra para la capital peruana) puede o consigue ser más o menos indio, y más o menos criollo según su poder adquisitivo y región geográfica (estatus del barrio donde vive) Cf. NAVARRETE, 2005. las ropas, los alimentos, la música-y por otro lado, por la formación de redes solidarias en el interior de las comunidades de migrantes serranos (BALBI, 1997). Así, se estableció una dinámica entre un Perú oficial, criolllo, y un Perú real, cholo, que resultó con el paso de las décadas en un "encuentro conflictivo entre dos culturas, ambas notablemente modificadas, com amplio intercambio de elementos entre sí, con numerosos puntos de contacto entre ambas" (QUIJANO apud BALBI, 1997, p. 12).…”
Section: El "Renacer" Afroperuano De 1950unclassified