Fertility and fecundity of an outpatient sample with schizophrenia

Terzian, Angela Cristina Cesar; Andreoli, Sérgio Baxter; Razzouk, Denise; Chaves, Ana Cristina; Mari, Jair de Jesus

doi:10.1590/s1516-44462006005000018

Cited by 15 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…Essa divergên-cia pode ser explicada devido à diferença dos diagnósticos dos pacientes estudados, uma vez que nos outros estudos os pacientes eram em sua totalidade ou majoritariamente da categoria diagnóstica de esquizofrenia, transtornos esquizotípicos e transtornos delirantes, enquanto neste estudo a maioria dos pacientes possuía diagnóstico na categoria de transtornos do humor e afetivos. Segundo Terzian et al 23 , pacientes com esquizofrenia mostraram menores taxas de casamento quando comparados com taxas populacionais. Dessa forma, esses pacientes ficam comumente sob os cuidados de seus pais, uma vez que as características da doença implicam consequências que se refletem em diversos aspectos da vida do paciente, inclusive na vida afetiva e social 24 .…”

Section: Resultsunclassified

Avaliação da satisfação dos pacientes e familiares em um serviço de saúde mental na cidade de Rio Branco, Acre

Miranda¹,

Souza²,

Ferreira³

2014

J. bras. psiquiatr.

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Objetivo Avaliar a satisfação dos pacientes e familiares atendidos em um serviço ambulatorial de saúde mental da cidade de Rio Branco, Acre. Métodos Foi realizado um estudo transversal com uma amostra de 160 pacientes e 160 familiares. Para coleta de dados, foram utilizadas as versões abreviadas das Escalas de Satisfação com os Serviços de Saúde Mental – SATIS-BR para pacientes e familiares, e um questionário sociodemográfico e clínico. Foram feitos análises estatísticas descritivas, cálculos das médias e desvios-padrão dos escores de satisfação global e das subescalas, e análises bivariadas utilizando o programa SPSS, versão 17. Resultados Os resultados da média de satisfação global dos pacientes e familiares revelaram que eles estão satisfeitos com o serviço de saúde mental. As subescalas dos pacientes: competência e compreensão da equipe e acolhida da equipe e ajuda recebida foram elevadas. No entanto, a subescala condições físicas e conforto do serviço apresentou uma menor média de satisfação. Também apresentaram um elevado nível de satisfação as subescalas para os familiares: resultados do tratamento, acolhida e competência da equipe e privacidade e confidencialidade. Foi identificado que pacientes mais velhos e que não tinham tido crises estavam mais satisfeitos. Assim como os familiares mais jovens também tinham maior nível de satisfação. Conclusão Os resultados apontam para necessidades de melhorias nos aspectos relacionados a infraestrutura, conforto e aparência dos serviços, bem como a criação de estratégias que favoreçam maior participação do familiar no tratamento do paciente.

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Section: Resultsunclassified

Avaliação da satisfação dos pacientes e familiares em um serviço de saúde mental na cidade de Rio Branco, Acre

Miranda¹,

Souza²,

Ferreira³

2014

J. bras. psiquiatr.

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“…This finding was not expected in the current study as schizophrenic and patients with chronic pain are generally not married. [33][34][35][36] With regard to the environmental domain, patients in this study had lower scores for both groups when compared to other studies, and these scores were lower than those found in China (score = 15.0) and Malaysia (score = 14.0). 28,29 A study conducted across 15 regions in Italy also found results that were far superior in all domains, in particular the social and environmental domains, to the current study's results.…”

Section: 10mentioning

confidence: 56%

65 Chronic Pain and Quality of Life in Schizophrenic Patients

Almeida

Kurita

Pimenta

2009

European Journal of Pain

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Objective: To identify the prevalence and characteristics of chronic pain in schizophrenic patients and to compare the quality of life in patients with and without chronic pain. Methods: Crossover design with a probablistic sample of 205 adult schizophrenic outpatients (80% paranoid schizophrenia). Socio-demographic, psychiatric disorder, pain and quality of life (WHOQOL-brief) data were collected between June and September 2008. Results: Mean age was 37 years, 65% were men, and the mean time spent in school was 9 years; 87% were single, 65% lived with parents and 25% had a job. Among patients with chronic pain, 70% did not receive treatment for pain. Regarding quality of life, patients with pain had more physical disabilities compared to those without pain (p < .001). There were no differences in other domains. Comparisons between patients with and without pain did not show any differences in how much they felt their mental health problems disabled them. Conclusion: Chronic pain was common in schizophrenic patients (similar to the general population of a similar age) and decreased their quality of life. It is necessary to pay more attention to this co-morbidity.

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“…Таким образом, дли-тельный (в течение 78 поколений) отбор крыс на проявле-ние кататонической реакции привел к координированному снижению целого комплекса репродуктивных параметров у взрослых самцов и уменьшению фертильности крыс. В некоторых работах отмечается, что у людей, страдаю-щих психическими отклонениями, в частности шизофре-нией и депрессией, ослаблены сперматогенная (Worly, Gur, 2015) и гормональная (Markham, 2012) функции семен-ников, а также снижена демографическая фертильность (Terzian et al, 2006). Эти эффекты авторы связывают с не-гативным влиянием социальной среды или воздействием препаратов, используемых для коррекции поведения.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Sperm Quality in Rats Predisposed to the Manifestation of Catatonic Reactions

Клещев¹,

Алехина²,

Осадчук³

2018

Vestn. VOGiS

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Catatonia is a psychopathological syndrome displayed as a motor disorder. Catatonia is a sign of many men thal disorders, particularly schizophrenia and depres sion, with a wide disrtibution in the human popula tion. The GC ("genetic" and "catatonia") rat strain was obtained from the Wistar rat strain by a long selection (78 generations) for the catatonic type of reaction and is a model of schizophrenic and depressive disorders in humans. It is known that selection for behavior in cluding catatonic reactions results in neuroendocrine, reproductive and morphological changes in animals. However, the influence of selection for a catatonic reaction on the spermatogenic function of testes had not been studied. The aim of this study was to conduct a comparative investigation of sperm quality in rats of the GC and the Wistar strain. The epididymal sperm parameters (sperm count, sperm motility, sperm mor phology) were measured, and body, testes and epi didymal weight were determined at puberty (50 day of life) and at adulthood (90 day of life). The litter size of the GC and Wistar rats was determined. It was found that adult GC rats had a lower sperm count, sperm mo tility, testis weight, epydidymal weight and litter size compared to adult Wistar rats. However, at puberty, GC rats had a higher sperm count than the Wistar strain. Interstrain differences in sperm morphology were not found. It has been assumed that the changes of spermatogenic parameters in response to selection for catatonia are caused by changing the ontogenic pattern of testosterone secretion. In conclusion, the hereditary predisposition to catatonic reaction is as sociated with impaired sperm parameters in adult rats that reduces their chance to reproduction. The GC rat strain can be a perspective model for investigation of the relationship between the hereditary predisposition to catatonia and spermatogenesis.Key words: catatonia; selection model; sperm count; sperm motility; sperm morphology; fertility; light microsropy; puberty; rat.Кататония -психопатологический синдром, проявляющийся как двигательные расстройства. Кататонический синдром сопутствует многим психическим заболеваниям, в частности шизофрении и депрессии, которые широко распространены в популяции чело века. Линия крыс ГК (генетическая кататония) получена из линии Вистар путем длительной (78 поколений) селекции на кататониче ский тип реагирования и служит моделью шизофренных и депрес сивных состояний у человека. Известно, что селекция по поведе нию, в том числе по выраженности кататонической реакции, при водит к нейроэндокринным, репродуктивным и морфологическим изме нениям у животных. Однако влияние отбора по выраженности кататонической реакции на сперматогенную функцию семенников у самцов крыс не изучалось. Целью настоящей работы было про вести сравнительное исследование сперматогенной функции се менников у крыс линии ГК и линии Вистар в период полового созревания (50й день жизни) и у взрослых животных (90й день жизни). Определяли количество эпидидимальных сперматозои дов, долю половых...

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Fertility and fecundity of an outpatient sample with schizophrenia

Cited by 15 publications

References 12 publications

Avaliação da satisfação dos pacientes e familiares em um serviço de saúde mental na cidade de Rio Branco, Acre

Avaliação da satisfação dos pacientes e familiares em um serviço de saúde mental na cidade de Rio Branco, Acre

65 Chronic Pain and Quality of Life in Schizophrenic Patients

Sperm Quality in Rats Predisposed to the Manifestation of Catatonic Reactions

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