Selective breeding of Arabian and Thoroughbred racehorses in Algeria: perceptions, objectives and practices of owners-breeders

Tennah, Safia; Farnir, Frédéric; Kafidi, N.; Nsangou, Ibrahim Njikam; Leroy, Pascal; Antoine‐Moussiaux, Nicolas

doi:10.1590/s1516-35982014000400005

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 13 publications

(13 reference statements)

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“…Chairdin, et al (2015), menyatakan bahwa pemberian pakan dan manajemen pemeliharaan pada umumnya seragam dan berhubungan terhadap jangka waktu sapi berlari, sebagian besar pakan yang diberikan berupa rumput yang tersedia di daerah tersebut, daun jagung, jerami padi dan ditambah dengan jamu-jamuan). Diperkuat oleh Tennah et al (2014) pemeliharaan hewan pacuan untuk lomba tidak hanya pertimbangan pendapatan tetapi perlu ditunjang oleh kesukaan/passion yang tidak dapat dinilai dengan uang.…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

Perbedaan Exercise dan Pemeliharaan terhadap Waktu Tempuh dan Kecepatan Lari Sapi Karapan

Rahman

Mudawamah

Susilowati

2021

Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia

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The purpose of this study was to determine mileage and running speed of racing cattle with the differences in exercise and maintenance in Bulangan Branta Village, Pegantenan District, Pamekasan Regency. The method used a case study and purposive sampling with criteria of racing type, Madura cattle, bulls aged 2-3 years. The research consisted of two treatment groups, namely group one (K1) with exercise (frequency) and maintenance (bathing, drying, massage and giving herbs) which were different from group two (K2), with a total of 20 cows. The variables observed were mileage and running speed which were calculated based on the same distance traveled, 222 m. The data analysis used was the independent t-test using Ms. Excel. The results indicated that the average mileage for K1 cattle was 18.4 seconds and that for K2 was 20.8 seconds. Meanwhile, the average running speed of the K1 was 12.03 m / sec and the K2 races were 10.69 m / sec. The conclusion is that the mileage and running speed of racing bull was higher significantly different in K1 (exercise) than K2 (maintanance).

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Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

Perbedaan Exercise dan Pemeliharaan terhadap Waktu Tempuh dan Kecepatan Lari Sapi Karapan

Rahman

Mudawamah

Susilowati

2021

Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia

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“…Nowadays, horse breeding is mostly undertaken for sport and recreation purposes (Taylor and Field, 2014). Horses have been also used for transportation and farming in some countries (McManus et al, 2013;Tennah et al, 2014).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Multivariate analysis of morphometry effect on race performance in Thoroughbred horses

Paksoy¹,

Ünal

2019

R. Bras. Zootec.

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The objective of this study was to determine the effects of morphometric measurements on race performance (m/sec) of Thoroughbred horses. Data of morphometric measurements (withers height, rump height, chest girth, chest width, front chest width, chest depth, neck length, shoulder length, length of withers to rump, rump length, body length, head width, head length, and cannon circumference) were taken from 244 Thoroughbred horses chosen at random. A total of 2888 racing records were considered for race performance. The effects of environmental factors on morphometric measurements (stallion, gender, age, and mother age) and race performance (gender, age, mother age, year, hippodrome, race distance, racetrack, and race type) were analyzed using the least squares method. Principal component analysis (PCA) was performed for morphometric measurements, and then the factor loadings were rotated by Varimax method. Multiple linear regression analysis was applied for the significance of the obtained factors on race performance. Significant effects for stallion on all morphometric measurements, except head length and width, and for gender on withers height, cannon circumference, and head width were determined. Race performance was significantly influenced by stallion, gender, age, year, hippodrome, race distance, racetrack, and race type. After PCA, four factors with eigenvalues >1 were attained. The effects of factors on race performance were not significant, according to the results of multiple linear regression analysis. Therefore, the effects of the morphometric measurements examined on the race performance were not significant in Thoroughbred horses.

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Genetic Analysis of Local Ukrainian Horse Breeds by Polymorphisms in Ly49b, Ednrb and Csn3 Genes

Rossokha

Boyko

Tur

et al. 2022

STBIAS

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Marker-Assisted Selection is getting increasing attention in animal breeding as an effective tool for choosing animals with desirable traits. Identification of molecular markers which are related to candidate genes is a promising approach for improving economic traits and has to be evaluated for further gene-trait associations. Single nucleotide polymorphisms are genetic markers that can be associated with production traits. SNP genotyping has to be done additionally for each breed to see if they are polymorphic and have significant associations with certain traits. Among the candidate genes that influence the expression of productive traits, special attention is drawn to LY49B, EDNRB and CSN3 genes. Gene EDNRB is associated with lethal white foal syndrome, LY49B is responsible for induction of immune response and CSN3 gene is responsible for reproduction traits in horses. SNPs LY49B с. 1763 C>T, EDNRB g.118 TC/AG and CSN3 g. 66 A>G have been receiving increasing attention as potential markers which are responsible for developing important selection traits in horses. The study was conducted on Ukrainian Riding Horse, Russian Trotter and Orlov Trotter horse breeds (50 animals for each breed). Genotyping was performed using PCR–RFLP method. EDNRB polymorphism g. 118 TC/AG was polymorphic only in the Ukrainian Riding horse breed. This indicates carriers of the lethal mutation of the White Foal Syndrome (LWFS) only in the mentioned breed. SNP CSN3 g. 66 A>G turned out to be polymorphic (with the predominance of A g. 66 allele) and low-informative (i.e., PIC=0,090-0,122) in Ukrainian Riding Horse, Russian Trotter and Orlov Trotterther breeds. SNP LY49B c. 1763 C> T turned out to be low-polymorphic (with the predominance of G c.1763 allele) but enough informative (i.e., PIC=0,212-0,365) in Ukrainian Riding Horse, Russian Trotter and Orlov Trotterther breeds. Consequently, it is highly prospective to create experimental groups for studied horse breeds to identifying possible associations only for SNP CSN3 g. 66 A>G.

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Selective breeding of Arabian and Thoroughbred racehorses in Algeria: perceptions, objectives and practices of owners-breeders

Cited by 3 publications

References 13 publications

Perbedaan Exercise dan Pemeliharaan terhadap Waktu Tempuh dan Kecepatan Lari Sapi Karapan

Perbedaan Exercise dan Pemeliharaan terhadap Waktu Tempuh dan Kecepatan Lari Sapi Karapan

Multivariate analysis of morphometry effect on race performance in Thoroughbred horses

Genetic Analysis of Local Ukrainian Horse Breeds by Polymorphisms in Ly49b, Ednrb and Csn3 Genes

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