2009
DOI: 10.1590/s1516-35982009001000026
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Consumo de forragem e produção de leite de vacas em pastagem de azevém-anual com duas ofertas de forragem

Abstract: RESUMO -Avaliou-se o efeito de duas ofertas de forragem (25 e 40 kg MS/vaca.dia) sobre o consumo de forragem e a produção de leite em vacas pastejando azevém-anual. Utilizou-se o método rotacionado, em delineamento experimental de dupla reversão, com três períodos de 12 dias e dez vacas da raça Holandesa no terço médio de lactação. O consumo de forragem foi estimado pela produção fecal e pela digestibilidade da forragem ingerida e a produção de leite foi medida diariamente. A biomassa e a altura do dossel ante… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…These results can be explained by the increase in liquid energy obtained exclusively from the pasture, which was not enough to meet the nutritional needs of dairy cows with 620 kg of LW producing 21 kg milk·day -1 , resulting in a negative energy balance and higher concentration of NEFA in the blood of animals that did not receive supplementation. These results corroborate the findings of Ribeiro-Filho et al (2009b) who reported that dairy cows in pastures with abundant annual ryegrass produced the equivalent to the animals in this study, sustaining a positive energy balance. However, the cows used by the aforementioned authors were lighter (532 ± 56.5 kg) and the pasture used had higher CP contents and lower NDF contents than the ones in this study.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 93%
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“…These results can be explained by the increase in liquid energy obtained exclusively from the pasture, which was not enough to meet the nutritional needs of dairy cows with 620 kg of LW producing 21 kg milk·day -1 , resulting in a negative energy balance and higher concentration of NEFA in the blood of animals that did not receive supplementation. These results corroborate the findings of Ribeiro-Filho et al (2009b) who reported that dairy cows in pastures with abundant annual ryegrass produced the equivalent to the animals in this study, sustaining a positive energy balance. However, the cows used by the aforementioned authors were lighter (532 ± 56.5 kg) and the pasture used had higher CP contents and lower NDF contents than the ones in this study.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 93%
“…This would allow an intake of up to 17 kg DM·day -1 for high potential productive cows in the absence of quantitative or structural restrictions (PEYRAUD; DELAGARDE, 2013). In addition, the protein content is within the range described in experiments using ryegrass pastures in the same experimental area (168 to 196 g·kg -1 DM) in previous years (MIGUEL et al, 2014;RIBEIRO-FILHO et al,2007, 2009a.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 56%
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“…Estudos em pastagens temperadas mostraram que o incremento da oferta de forragem aumentou a produção de leite (McEVOY et al, 2008;RIBEIRO FILHO et al, 2009;CURRAN et al, 2010). Em contrapartida, em pastagens tropicais, os resultados são contraditórios, sendo que alguns comprovaram efeito positivo (COWAN et al, 1977;STOBBS, 1977) e outros não encontraram relação entre ambos (STRADIOTTI Jr., 1995;GOMIDE et al, 2001).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…A sustentabilidade ambiental dos sistemas de produção também passa pela valorização do uso de forragem pastejada, que tem como consequência a menor contaminação do solo e das águas (Ribeiro Filho et al, 2009).…”
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