2007
DOI: 10.1590/s1516-35982007000900006
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Balanço do nitrogênio (15N) da uréia nos componentes de uma pastagem de capim-marandu sob recuperação em diferentes épocas de calagem

Abstract: RESUMO -Com o objetivo de avaliar a fertilização nitrogenada com uréia, realizou-se um experimento com duas formas de aplicação de uréia (incorporada ou em superfície) e com calagem em duas épocas (março e agosto), para balanço do nitrogênio ( 15 N) em pastagens de Brachiaria brizantha. A recuperação e retenção do N-uréia foram obtidas para cada estrutura do sistema solo-pastagem, comprovando que a coroa da planta é um importante órgão de reserva do nitrogênio proveniente do fertilizante uréia. A calagem no mê… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…The origin of this fact might be the increase of soil pH due to higher urea hydrolysis caused by higher moisture in that application, which would favor N-NH 3 losses (Oliveira et al, 2007). After that period, losses decrease likely as a consequence of decrease of soil pH associated to OH -consumption during ammonia volatilization and nitrification (Whitehead, 1995).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The origin of this fact might be the increase of soil pH due to higher urea hydrolysis caused by higher moisture in that application, which would favor N-NH 3 losses (Oliveira et al, 2007). After that period, losses decrease likely as a consequence of decrease of soil pH associated to OH -consumption during ammonia volatilization and nitrification (Whitehead, 1995).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The losses of ammonia nitrogen (NH 3 -N) from urea applied to the surface are significant in soils with tropical and subtropical climate, due to the climatic conditions such as high temperatures, winds and high relative air humidity (Oliveira et al, 2007).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These losses after N fertilization reduce pasture growth and consequently, the stocking rate and weight gain (Whitehead, 1995). In a Marandu grass (Brachaiaria brizantha) pasture in Brazil, Oliveira et al (2007) found gaseous losses of N fertilized with urea ranging from 14 to 38%, but the losses were much lower when urea was incorporated in the soil by a no-till double-disc soil cultivator.…”
Section: Nitrogenmentioning
confidence: 99%