2013
DOI: 10.1590/s1516-14392013005000059
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Studies on Cross-linking of succinic acid with chitosan/collagen

Abstract: The present study summarizes the cross-linking property of succinic acid with chitosan /collagen. In detail, the chemistry behind the cross-linking and the improvement in mechanical and thermal properties of the cross-linked material were discussed with suitable instruments and bioinformatics tools. The concentration of succinic acid with reference to the chosen polymers was optimized. A 3D scaffold prepared using an optimized concentration of succinic acid (0.2% (w/v)) with chitosan (1.0% (w/v)) and similarly… Show more

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Cited by 77 publications
(52 citation statements)
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References 32 publications
(27 reference statements)
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“…These results suggest that the treatment with formic acid at 55 C increases the thermal stability of collagen fibers by itself and low concentrations of NDs (C1) do not interfere with this stabilization. The higher thermal stability of collagen fibers due to treatment with formic acid found in blank-2 with respect to the blank-1 sample is compatible with the hypothesis that formic acid favors the cross linking process [44]. The correlation between the thermal stability of the samples analyzed and the higher values of the 1660/1690 cm À1 ratio found in the FTIR study seems to support the correlation of this ratio with crosslinked structures, in agreement with the literature data [32e34].…”
Section: Thermogravimetric (Tg) Analysessupporting
confidence: 81%
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“…These results suggest that the treatment with formic acid at 55 C increases the thermal stability of collagen fibers by itself and low concentrations of NDs (C1) do not interfere with this stabilization. The higher thermal stability of collagen fibers due to treatment with formic acid found in blank-2 with respect to the blank-1 sample is compatible with the hypothesis that formic acid favors the cross linking process [44]. The correlation between the thermal stability of the samples analyzed and the higher values of the 1660/1690 cm À1 ratio found in the FTIR study seems to support the correlation of this ratio with crosslinked structures, in agreement with the literature data [32e34].…”
Section: Thermogravimetric (Tg) Analysessupporting
confidence: 81%
“…The weak acid conditions of leather (pH < 3.5, isoelectric point of collagen) are mandatory in order to favorite the interaction of sulphonic groups of ADs with protonated amino groups of collagen [43]. We can hypothesize that in these conditions formic acid may act as a cross-linker for collagen, as well as succinic acid [44]. In the case of succinic acid the crosslinking is due to the ion interaction between the carboxylate groups and the protonated amine group of the collagen.…”
Section: Amide I Peak Fittingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The absorption in 1635 cm -1 and 1473 cm -1 correspond to the presence of asymmetric N-H (-NH 3 + ) band and asymmetric -COO-stretching respectively. Peaks at 1080 cm -1 , 860 cm -1 and 712 cm -1 in chitosan/gum arabic nanoparticles spectrum were similar to the native chitosan spectrum, which indicates no change in the main backbone of chitosan structure [28]. These resulted ionic interaction and multiple intermolecular hydrogen bonding between the -NH 2 groups of chitosan and consequently the crosslinking that resulted in the observed improved mechanical properties [11,28].…”
Section: Ftir Spectra Of the Synthesized Materialsmentioning
confidence: 74%
“…42,44,45 Indeed, under our experimental conditions (3.5 < pH < 4.5), the amine groups of chitosan (p K a = 6.5) are protonated to form positively charged chains. 46 Simultaneously, the two carboxyl ends of MAc (p K a = 1.92) are fully ionized.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 81%