2008
DOI: 10.1590/s1415-47572008000200012
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Karyotypic differentiation through chromosome fusion and number reduction in Imparfinis hollandi (Ostariophysi, Heptapteridae)

Abstract: The Neotropical Heptapteridae fish Imparfinis hollandi, endemic to the Iguaçu River Basin (Brazil), was cytogenetically analyzed and the diploid chromosome number of 2n = 42 chromosomes was determined (22m + 10sm + 10st), the lowest diploid number in this genus and family. Like other Heptapteridae species, only one NOR-bearing chromosome pair was detected by silver nitrate staining. Dark heterochromatic blocks were visualized in only three chromosome pairs, and chromomycin A 3 + bands were coincident with Ag-N… Show more

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Cited by 50 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…in Imparfinis hollandi, Margarido & Moreira-Filho, 2008). The hybridizations with telomeric sequences marked terminal regions of all chromosomes, additionally detecting an interstitial site on the short arm of the metacentric pair 1 near the centromere ( Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 93%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…in Imparfinis hollandi, Margarido & Moreira-Filho, 2008). The hybridizations with telomeric sequences marked terminal regions of all chromosomes, additionally detecting an interstitial site on the short arm of the metacentric pair 1 near the centromere ( Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…It is notable that only if the latter explanation occurs it would be possible to maintain the structure of the telomeric sequence in an interstitial region (ITS). These rearrangements are among the most important events in karyotype evolution of mammals (Holmquist & Dancis, 1979), and some interesting examples are found in the evolution of fish groups (Giuliano-Caetano, 1998;Margarido & Moreira-Filho, 2008). In Auchenipteridae, only Ageneiosus has species with diploid number different from 58 (i.e., 54 or 56), thus it is possible that Robertsonian rearrangements may be involved with the chromosomal evolution of the group.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…cf. I. piperatus from the Juquiá River (VISSOTTO et al 2001, FENOCCHIO et al 2003, I borodini (MARGARIDO & MOREIRA-FILHO 2008) and I. hollandi (VISSOTTO et al 1999). This hypothesis is corroborated by the repositioning of the nucleolar organizing region in these species from chromosome pair 1 to other pairs in these species.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chromosome types were classified as metacentric (m), submetacentric (sm), subtelocentric (st) or acrocentric (a) based on the arm relationship criteria proposed by Levan et al (1964). Physical mapping of the 5S and 18S rDNA genes in the chromosomes was performed using fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) (Pinkel et al 1986, with modifications; Margarido and Moreira-Filho 2008), with probes obtained from the fish species Prochilodus argenteus (Hatanaka and Galetti 2004) and Leporinus elongatus (Martins and Galetti 1999), respectively. The probes were marked through nick translation, with digoxigenin-11-dUTP (5S rDNA) and biotin-16-dUTP (18S rDNA) (Roche, Basel, BS, Switzerland).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%