Hematological values of Cebus apella anesthetized with ketamine

Larsson, Maria; Benesi, Fernando José; Birgel, Eduardo Harry; Lazaretti, P.; Fedullo, José Daniel Luzes; Larsson, Carlos Eduardo; Molina, Silvio Ricardo; GUERRA, Patrícia Penteado Castro de Archill; PRADA, Cristiana Sanctis

doi:10.1590/s1413-95961999000300005

Cited by 27 publications

(54 citation statements)

References 2 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…In this context, combining laboratory and clinical examination methods may contribute to the better understanding of the physiology and can be important for successful management of several diseases. The results of this study were similar to previously described for capuchin monkeys (Larsson et al, 1999;Rivielo & Wirz, 2001;Wirz et al, 2008). However, differences may exist in the hematology and serum biochemistry information from different sources for capuchin monkeys and these are related to the methods utilized for data collection, examination techniques, husbandry, or other environmental factors.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 87%

“…Hematological and biochemistry evaluation for capuchin monkeys have been previously described (Larsson et al, 1999;Rivielo & Wirz, 2001;Wirz et al, 2008). However, these data are often contradictory as measurements are obtained from individuals raised in different locations under different management techniques, restraint, and health conditions.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Hematological and Biochemistry Evaluation in Capuchin Monkeys From the Illegal Captivity

Monteiro

Scofield

et al. 2016

Acta Vet Bras

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

-Hematological and biochemistry values can be used to detect alterations caused by pathogenic agents and to establish differences between states of health and disease. The aim of this study was to perform hemogram and serum biochemistry examination in primates from the illegal captivity, considering the sex and body mass. Fifteen capuchin monkeys (Sapajus spp.) were examined (9 males and 6 females). All subjects underwent physical exams and clinical laboratory tests. Hemograms were performed using a Sysmex XT-1800i. A leukocyte count was performed on blood smears stained with Quick Panoptic. Serum biochemistry tests were performed with commercial Kits to evaluate the following parameters: alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), albumin, total protein (TP), triglycerides, cholesterol, urea nitrogen, creatinine, and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH). All variables were submitted to one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). Comparisons of individual means were examined with the Tukey test with p < 0.05. Males were heavier than females (2.86 ± 0.99 and 1.83 ± 0.27 Kg, respectively). However, sex and body mass do not influence in blood variables. Differences observed in this study can be attributed to factors related to the anesthetic protocol, among other elements of the methodology used, and/or management/environmental variations. Laboratorial tests associated with a detailed clinical examination contributed to the better understanding of the hemogram and serum biochemistry variables. In addition, it provides more accurate and comprehensive data for clinical decision making while working with captive animals.Keyword: Nonhuman primates; hematology; serum biochemistry.RESUMO -Os valores hematológicos e bioquímicos podem ser usados para detectar alterações causadas por agentes patogênicos e para estabelecer diferenças entre estados de saúde e doença. O objetivo deste estudo foi realizar exames de hemograma e bioquímica sérica em primatas oriundos do cativeiro ilegal considerando o sexo e a massa corporal. Foram examinados 15 macacos-prego (Sapajus spp.) (9 machos e 6 fêmeas). Todos os indivíduos foram avaliados clinicamente e por exames laboratoriais. Os hemogramas foram realizados pelo Sysmex XT-1800i. A contagem de leucócitos foi realizada em esfregaços de sangue corados com Panótico rápido. Os testes bioquímicos foram realizados com kits comerciais para avaliar os seguintes parâmetros: alanina aminotransferase (ALT), aspartato aminotransferase (AST), gama-glutamil transferase (GGT), fosfatase alcalina (ALP), albumina, proteínas totais (TP), os triglicéridos, colesterol, ureia, creatinina e lactato desidrogenase (LDH). Todas as variáveis foram submetidas à análise de variância (ANOVA um critério). A comparação de médias foi realizada com o teste de Tukey com p < 0,05. Os machos foram significativamente mais pesados que as fêmeas (2,86 ± 0,99 e 1,83 ± 0,27 kg, respectivamente). No entanto, o sexo e massa corporal não influenciaram ...

show abstract

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 87%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Hematological and Biochemistry Evaluation in Capuchin Monkeys From the Illegal Captivity

Monteiro

Scofield

et al. 2016

Acta Vet Bras

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…En el Perú se han realizado estudios similares sobre la hematología de los machines negros (Cebus apella) (Málaga et al, 1983; Almeida, 1990); así mismo, se han realizado trabajos con esta especie en zoológicos de Brasil (Larsson et al,1999) y el International Species Information System (ISIS, 2004) ha recopilado datos provenientes de evaluaciones médicas periódicas de machines pertenecientes a diversos zoológicos del mundo.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

“…Asimismo, los valores de la serie leucocítica del presente estudio son similares a otros reportes de la literatura (Larsson et al, 1999;ISIS, 2004), o ligeramente inferiores (Málaga et al, 1983; Almeida, 1990) (Cuadro 4). Esta diferencia podría deberse a que el conteo total de leucocitos está influenciado por el lugar de toma de la muestra, la actividad muscular y factores de estrés en el animal (Rebar et al, 2002).…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

See 1 more Smart Citation

VALORES HEMATOLÓGICOS DEL MACHÍN NEGRO (Cebus apella) MANTENIDO EN CAUTIVERIO

Ospina

Tribeño³

et al. 2012

Rev. investig. vet. Perú

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Hematological changes in vervet monkeys (Chlorocebus aethiops) during eight months' adaptation to captivity

Kagira

Ngotho

Thuita

et al. 2007

American J Primatol

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

This study investigated fluctuations in hematological values of 50 wild-caught vervet monkeys (African green monkeys, grivets, Chlorocebus aethiops) during habituation to captivity. The monkeys were categorized into four groups according to age and sex viz adult males, adult females, juvenile males, and juvenile females. The erythrocyte values were significantly higher (P<0.05) in the adult males than in the other animals. There was an increase in most of the erythrocyte parameters studied during the monitoring period with the most significant being hemoglobin, hematocrit, and mean corpuscular volume. However, the red cell distribution widths, which were higher in adult females, declined. The total white blood cell (WBC) counts, which were higher in adult females than in the other animals, were closely correlated with granulocytes counts. The WBC levels decreased in all the animals throughout the 8 months study, indicating gradually decreasing stress, but they were relatively stable in males. The platelet counts declined significantly (P<0.05) and at 8 months post capture the counts were higher in females than in males. The juvenile female platelet counts were relatively stable during the monitoring period. The maintenance of the monkeys on an improved stable diet and in environment-controlled housing combined with progressing psycho-physiological adaptation may be important factors for the gradual improvements of the hematological values recorded. There were wide variations in these between individual animals emphasizing the need for long adaptation combined with establishment of individual baseline values before experimental studies.

show abstract

Hematological values of Cebus apella anesthetized with ketamine

Cited by 27 publications

References 2 publications

Hematological and Biochemistry Evaluation in Capuchin Monkeys From the Illegal Captivity

Hematological and Biochemistry Evaluation in Capuchin Monkeys From the Illegal Captivity

VALORES HEMATOLÓGICOS DEL MACHÍN NEGRO (Cebus apella) MANTENIDO EN CAUTIVERIO

Hematological changes in vervet monkeys (Chlorocebus aethiops) during eight months' adaptation to captivity

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About