Vulnerabilidade ao burnout entre médicos de hospital público do Recife

Lima, Raitza Araújo dos Santos; Souza, Ariani Impieri de; Galindo, Renata Hirschle; Feliciano, Kátia Virgínia de Oliveira

doi:10.1590/s1413-81232013000400018

Cited by 39 publications

(65 citation statements)

References 13 publications

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“…16 The prevalence was also low (5.1%) among pediatricians and obstetricians/ gynecologists of a teaching hospital in Pernambuco. 12 This difference in prevalence can be explained by the characteristics of residents and medical residency. Resident physicians, in addition to experiencing stressing factors that are inherent to the medical profession, are under the pressure of medical residency (training nature and educational structure) and face conflicts that are common to young professionals (seeking independence and autonomy, conflict between work and leisure).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The criterion used in our study to define burnout syndrome was the presence of high values for the emotional exhaustion and depersonalization domains, combined with a low score for professional achievement. 5,12 A sociodemographic questionnaire was also used to evaluate factors associated with burnout syndrome. Specialties considered as "surgical clinic" were: general surgery, orthopedics, urology, plastic surgery, surgery of the digestive system, vascular surgery, gynecology and obstetrics, ENT, and ophthalmology.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Factors associated with burnout syndrome in medical residents of a university hospital

Gouveia

Neta

Aschoff³

et al. 2017

Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras.

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Objective: To determine the prevalence of burnout syndrome among resident physicians of various specialties and to evaluate associated factors. Method: The Maslach Burnout Inventory questionnaire and a sociodemographic questionnaire were used to evaluate factors associated with the syndrome. Burnout was defined as the association of high emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and low professional achievement. Multivariate analysis was performed after adjustment of the Poisson model with the identification of risk factors and calculation of prevalence ratios (PR). Of the 250 resident physicians registered with Hospital das Clínicas of Pernambuco, 129 participated in the study. Results: In the three domains that characterize burnout syndrome, we found a low level of professional achievement in 94.6% of resident physicians interviewed, a high level of depersonalization in 31.8%, and 59.7% with a high level of emotional exhaustion. The prevalence of burnout was 27.9%. Having suffered a stressful event in the last six months (PR: 8.10; 95CI 1.2-57.2) and being a student of surgical specialty (PR: 1.99; 95CI 1.2-3.3) were independently associated with burnout. Conclusion:The prevalence of burnout found in resident physicians is in accordance with previous Brazilian studies. Residents of surgical specialties and those who suffered some stressful event were identified as susceptible in this study. The early identification of risk factors is fundamental for the implementation of preventive measures against burnout syndrome.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors associated with burnout syndrome in medical residents of a university hospital

Gouveia

Neta

Aschoff³

et al. 2017

Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras.

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“…Además de las características del entorno del trabajo señaladas por Kanter 4 , también existe evidencia científica de que ciertos rasgos de la personalidad afectan a cómo las personas afrontan las situaciones de estrés en el trabajo 13 . Entre estos rasgos se destacan especialmente la personalidad Tipo A, los rasgos de personalidad del modelo Big Five (Neuroticismo, Extraversión, Apertura a la Experiencia, Amabilidad y Responsabilidad) y la vulnerabilidad al estrés 2,14,15 . La personalidad Tipo A (competitividad, estilo de vida apresurado, necesidad de control) se ha asociado con elevados niveles de burnout 14 .…”

Section: Marco Teóricounclassified

“…El Neuroticismo parece ser el predictor más potente del burnout de los cinco rasgos del Big Five 2,17,18 . Relacionado con el Neuroticismo, la vulnerabilidad al estrés también ha sido relacionado con el burnout experimentado en enfermería 15 . Los individuos más vulnerables suelen ser más sensibles al estrés, sintiéndose sobrecargados en situaciones de trabajos cotidianas.…”

Section: Marco Teóricounclassified

Empowerment, vulnerabilidad al estrés y burnout en enfermeros portugueses

Orgambídez-Ramos

Borrego-Alés

Ruiz‐Frutos

2018

Ciênc. saúde coletiva

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“…Burnout syndrome is a response to chronic stress, whose components are a syndrome of emotional and/or physical exhaustion, low labor productivity and excessive depersonalization [14]. That syndrome may relate to the emotional response to chronic stress situations due to intense work hours or to the high expectations regarding their professional development and dedication, and not achieving the expectations [15,16]. Its initial studies referred to it as a self-help syndrome, which requires the professional to demand more attention to people who are in vulnerable situations of dependence [17,18].…”

Section: M9mentioning

confidence: 99%