A moralidade do abuso sexual intrafamiliar em menores

Morales, Álvaro E.; Schramm, Fermín Roland

doi:10.1590/s1413-81232002000200007

Cited by 13 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…11 The present study also found that individuals accused of these crimes had, in most cases, some degree of relationship with the victims, being the father and stepfather link the most frequent. This suggests that criminals use the protection provided by private setting, the possible trust of the victims and their families, and his/her power over them 29 , which characterizes, in the opinion of the researchers, qualified vulnerability.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, in many cases, as occurred in 65% of reports of this research, no evidence is found, which does not deny the sexual abuse, but makes it more difficult for the authorities to manage the case. 29 Still analyzing the forensic examinations, the researchers found inconclusive results in approximately 10% of the reports, and lack of violence in approximately 65% of them. These results may be a consequence of the long length of time between the violence suffered by the victim and the medical examination, or the fact that the crime does not leave evidences, such as the various forms of libidinous acts (fondling, introduction of fingers without damaging natural orifices, oral sex, genital manipulation, among others), and the situation of former rape (over 72 ano de 2009, das vítimas de violência com menos de 18 anos de idade.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Sexual violence against children and vulnerability

Trindade

Linhares²,

Vanrell

et al. 2014

Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras.

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Objective: To analyze the demographic and epidemiological profile of children and adolescents victims of sexual violence treated in a Unit of Forensic Medicine and the relationship between victims and perpetrators. Methods: A descriptive study, with data collection from information gathered from sex abuse reports performed in 2009 on victims of sexual violence aged less than 18 years. The data collection tool was a form filled out with demographic information about the victim -gender and age -and information regarding the sexual violence -, location of the occurrence, time elapsed between abuse and expert report, complaints reported, sexological examination findings, description of lesions outside the genital region, and aggressor's relationship to victim. Results: In 2009, 421 individuals victim of sexual violence were assisted. Of those, 379 (90%) were younger than 18 years, and 66 cases were excluded from these reports. Most were female (81.2%). The most affected age group was 10 to 13 years old (36.7%), followed by 5 to 9 year-olds (30.7%). In most cases (86.3%), there were family or friendship ties between victims and perpetrators, being most frequently accused an acquaintance or friend of the family (42.3%), followed by the stepfather (16.6%) and the father (10.9%). Conclusion:The results are similar to other studies conducted in the country. This work aims at filling a gap caused by the lack of research on this topic in the State, hoping to collaborate to improve public policies against child sexual abuse.Uniterms: Sexual violence; child and adolescent protection; crime victims.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sexual violence against children and vulnerability

Trindade

Linhares²,

Vanrell

et al. 2014

Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras.

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“…The author of the study highlights that the absence of evidence contributes to the fact that violent acts are not prosecuted. Other authors (40) also consider this a decisive factor for the acquittal of the alleged perpetrator.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Desfecho dos casos de violência contra crianças e adolescentes no poder judiciário

Martins

Jorge

2009

Acta paul. enferm.

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Objective: To reavel, after five years, the protection measures taken with respect to child or adolescent victims of violence in Londrina (PR). Methods: Descriptivee study, using the inclusion criteria age until 15, resident in Londrina (PR), victims of violence, whose files were delivered to Juvenile Court, in 2002. Results: 230 files were studied, 40% of which had beeb dismissed; 3.9% had been dismissed whilst still under inquiry; in 1.7% of the lawsuits the offender had been convicted; 31.7% were still on. Conclusion: These results add to the knowledge of the protection measures adopted by Judiciary. Keywords: Violence; Child abuse; Judicial power; Child; Child advocacy RESUMO Objetivos: Analisar, decorridos cinco anos da notificação, o desfecho dado pela Vara da Infância e da Juventude de Londrina (PR) aos casos de violência contra crianças e adolescentes; identificar os tipos de violência com maior taxa de encaminhamento à vara da Infância e Juventude. Métodos: Estudo descritivo, quantitativo, cuja população de estudo foram crianças e adolescentes de até 15 anos de idade, residentes em Londrina (PR), vítimas de violência notificada pelos Conselhos Tutelares à Vara da Infância e da Juventude, em 2002. Resultados: Dos 230 casos, dos quais 40,0% dos processos foram arquivados; 3,9% foram arquivados enquanto ainda inquéritos; em 1,7% houve condenação do réu; 31,7% dos processos encontravam-se em andamento. Conclusão: Os achados contribuem para ampliar o conhecimento das medidas de proteção adotadas pelo poder judiciário frente aos casos de violência contra crianças e adolescentes. Descritores: Violência; Maus-tratos infantis; Poder Judiciário; Criança; Defesa da criança e do adolescente RESUMEN Objetivos: Analizar, después de transcurridos cinco años de la notificación, el resultado dado por el Tribunal de la Infancia y de la Juventud de Londrina (PR) a los casos de violencia contra niños y adolescentes. Métodos: Estudio descriptivo, cuantitativo, cuya población de estudio fueron niños y adolescentes de hasta 15 años de edad, residentes en Londrina (PR), víctimas de violencia notificada por los Consejos Tutelares al Tribunal de la Infancia y de la Juventud, en 2002. Resultados: De los 230 casos estudiados, 40% de los procesos fueron archivados; 3,9% fueron archivados en cuanto se encontraban en proceso de investigación; en 1,7% hubo condenación del reo; 31,7% de los procesos se encontraban en andamiento. Conclusión: Lo encontrado contribuye para ampliar el conocimiento de las medidas de protección adoptadas por el poder judicial frente a los casos de violencia contra niños y adolescentes.

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“…Estes achados estão de acordo com a literatura 12 . Principalmente em relação aos abusos sexuais, nem sempre é possível encontrar sinais de violência através do exame médico legal 13 . Isso não significa que a criança ou o adolescente não tenha sido vítima de abuso.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified