2006
DOI: 10.1590/s1413-78522006000400005
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Lesão por esmagamento do nervo isquiático de ratos: estudo da vascularização

Abstract: Este trabalho teve como objetivo estudar as alterações microvasculares intraneurais aguda em nervo isquiático de rato submetido a esmagamento por diferentes cargas. Foram utilizados 60 ratos machos da linhagem Wistar, distribuídos em grupos experimentais de acordo com a injeção de vasos e com a carga de esmagamento. Os nervos isquiáticos direitos foram isolados e submetidos ao esmagamento com cargas (0,5 Kg, 1 Kg, 5 Kg, 10 kg e 15 kg) por 10 minutos e os nervos isquiáticos esquerdos foram utilizados como contr… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…According to Pachioni et al 2 this type of lesion if not adequately treated may provoke a significant deficit, with damages not only in the quality of life of patients, but also to the state system in cases of premature retirement due to functional incapacity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to Pachioni et al 2 this type of lesion if not adequately treated may provoke a significant deficit, with damages not only in the quality of life of patients, but also to the state system in cases of premature retirement due to functional incapacity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In practically all the previous investigations, the animals' tracks were obtained by prints, either using ink on paper, or with liquid developer on unused x-ray film. 3,19,20,30,35 In this investigation, the footprint images were obtained by video recording on a mobile treadmill with controlled speed, developed in our laboratory specifically for rat gait analysis. This equipment had already been tested in a previous experiment, having shown greater fidelity in the obtainment of footprint images and greater ease in the measurement of parameters and of the actual SFI, in comparison with the printing methods.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The right sciatic nerve was approached through a rectilinear longitudinal cutaneous incision on the lateral surface of the thigh and exposed all along its length, from the emergence underneath the gluteus maximus muscle up to its trifurcation at knee level. To produce the crush injury, we employed a portable deadweight device, [28][29][30] assembled with a load of 5,000 g. (Figure 1) With the nerve exposed, the animal was positioned in the device and the load was applied for 10 minutes, covering a segment measuring 5mm in length located 5mm below the nerve emergence point. 15,28 After production of the injury, the animal was removed from the crush device, the nerve was positioned in its anatomical bed and the surgical wound was sutured.…”
Section: Surgical Procedurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…A carga de esmagamento utilizada foi a de 5000 g por um período de 10 minutos, sendo suficiente para provocar uma lesão tipo axonotmese no segmento, ocasionando uma disfunção na marcha dos animais34. Pachioni et al 35 concluíram que não há necessidade de utilizar cargas acima de 5000 g nesse modelo de esmagamento, pois esta é suficiente para lesar os vasos intraneurais, especialmente os capilares endoneurais, produzindo uma importante lesão axonal, caracterizando a axonotmese.…”
Section: Procedimentosunclassified
“…do dispositivo de esmagamento do nervo: (A) plataforma para o apoio do animal, (B) estrutura principal, (C) suporte de apoio para os pesos, (D) base de apoio para o nervo, (E) eixo de aplicação de pressão, (F) alavanca para acionar os pesos, (G) mola para manter a alavanca em equilíbrio (Adaptado de Pachioni et al 35 )…”
Section: Figura 1 Representação Esquemáticaunclassified