2003
DOI: 10.1590/s1413-70542003000300010
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Heterose em cajueiro anão precoce

Abstract: Esse trabalho foi conduzido com o objetivo de avaliar a heterose no cajueiro (Anacardium occidentale L.) anão precoce. O experimento foi composto por seis clones parentais (CCP 06, CCP 09, CCP 76, CCP 1001, C1P3 e P399E) e 18 combinações híbridas. Utilizou-se delineamento de blocos casualizados, com duas repetições e cinco plantas por parcela. A heterose média foi de 12,09%, 19,38%, 98,01%, 96,97% e -2,11%, respectivamente, para altura da planta, diâmetro da copa, número de castanha por planta, produtividade d… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Carvalho et al (2001) discussed that the traits that are determined in a short period of time are those less subject to environmental effects and, therefore, would present the highest heritabilities, not corroborating with the results observed in this study, since both LDM and TDM are produced in almost the whole forage production cycle. However, because they are apomictic clones, there is a tendency to homeostasis, raising, thus, the heritabilities (Cavalcanti et al, 2003). In addition, because of the apomixis in Paspalum, the recombination from the sexual parent in the formation of new individuals can increase the number of alleles in heterozygosity in the F1 clone, maximizing the benefits of hybrid vigor and bringing greater stability to phenotype expression.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Carvalho et al (2001) discussed that the traits that are determined in a short period of time are those less subject to environmental effects and, therefore, would present the highest heritabilities, not corroborating with the results observed in this study, since both LDM and TDM are produced in almost the whole forage production cycle. However, because they are apomictic clones, there is a tendency to homeostasis, raising, thus, the heritabilities (Cavalcanti et al, 2003). In addition, because of the apomixis in Paspalum, the recombination from the sexual parent in the formation of new individuals can increase the number of alleles in heterozygosity in the F1 clone, maximizing the benefits of hybrid vigor and bringing greater stability to phenotype expression.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Breeding strategies have therefore focused on the generation and selection of superior hybrids, combined with the vegetative propagation of elite clones. But the Genetic control of quantitative traits and hybrid breeding strategies for cashew improvement genetic base of the crop for some traits (particularly disease resistance and quality) still needs to be expanded by targeted introgression of new desirable alleles (Cavalcanti et al 2000b, Cavalcanti et al 2003.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To date there are few reports about phenotypic and genetic parameters in cashew (Damodaran 1975, Cavalcanti et al 1997, Paiva et al 1998, Cavalcanti et al 2000a, Cavalcanti et al 2000b, Cavalcanti et al 2003 and further information about the genetic control of economically important traits in this species is needed to maximize the efficiency of its breeding program.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Avaliando genótipos obtidos de cruzamentos entre cajueiro anão precoce, CAVALCANTI et al (2003), identificaram incrementos médios de 12%, 19%, 98% e 97%, para altura da planta, diâmetro da copa, número de castanhas por planta e produtividade, respectivamente. Além desses caracteres, CRISÓSTOMO et al (2002) detectaram heterose para os relacionados ao pedúnculo, com valores e até 100% para a concentração de tanino, 52% para a acidez total, 10% para teores de sólidos solúveis, 22% para textura do pedúnculo e -9% para o Ph.…”
Section: Resultsunclassified