Antisocial behavior and alcohol consumption by school adolescents

García, Karla Selene López; Costa, Moacyr Lobo da

doi:10.1590/s0104-11692008000200020

Cited by 6 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 9 publications

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“…Os resultados do presente estudo demonstraram um consumo de álcool igual a 29,8%, que aumentou com a idade e indicou maior ocorrência de consumo no mês que antecedeu a pesquisa, entre adolescentes do sexo masculino, índices semelhantes aos de outros estudos nacionais e internacionais 10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17 . Em relação à maior prevalência de consumo de álcool entre adolescentes do sexo masculino, o resultado da presente pesquisa se assemelhou ao de outros estudos epidemiológicos 4,10,11,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21 .…”

Section: Discussão E Conclusõesunclassified

Consumo de álcool entre estudantes de escolas públicas da Região Metropolitana do Recife, Pernambuco, Brasil

Gomes

Alves²,

Nascimento

2010

Cad. Saúde Pública

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This study analyzes alcohol consumption and health risk behaviors in adolescents, using a cross-sectional, population-based, epidemiological design from April to September 2006, within a sample stratified according to school size and shift. Using the Portuguese version of the Global School-Based Student Health Survey questionnaire, 1,878 students from 29 public schools in Greater Metropolitan Recife, Pernambuco State, Brazil, were analyzed by age, gender, alcohol consumption, lifetime history of intoxication, and negative consequences. Alcohol consumption in the previous 30 days was 29.8%. Adolescents reported easy acquisition of alcoholic beverages from commercial establishments and in social settings. Lifetime history of intoxication was reported by 30.5% of the students. Negative consequences were reported by 14.5%. Knowledge of risk behaviors for alcohol consumption by adolescents can provide backing for appropriate public policies in health education.

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Section: Discussão E Conclusõesunclassified

Consumo de álcool entre estudantes de escolas públicas da Região Metropolitana do Recife, Pernambuco, Brasil

Gomes

Alves²,

Nascimento

2010

Cad. Saúde Pública

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“…However, even as Mexican youth are exposed and increasingly open to new societal roles, TGRs continue to exert influences (Hernández-Montaño & Tovar, 2016). Expectations for gender equality in educational and career aspirations are tempered by the predominance of machismo in the family (López & Lobo Da Costa, 2008).…”

Section: Traditional and Changing Gender Role Expectationsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Traditional gender roles and substance-use behaviors, attitudes, exposure, and resistance among early adolescents in large cities of Mexico

Kulis

Marsiglia

Nuño-Gutiérrez

et al. 2017

Journal of Substance Use

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This study investigated the associations between traditional gender roles (TGRs) and substance use among early adolescents in Mexico’s largest cities. The sample of seventh grade students (n = 4,932) attended 26 public schools in Mexico City, Guadalajara, or Monterrey in 2014. Outcomes included recent alcohol, binge drinking, cigarette and marijuana use, and lifetime poly-substance use; substance-use intentions, norms, attitudes, and expectancies; and substance-use exposure (peer use, offers) and resistance (refusal confidence, refusal skills, and decision-making skills). A TGR scale assessed endorsement of a polarized gender division of family labor and power. As hypothesized, among males, TGRs were consistently associated with poorer outcomes, and this association was usually stronger for males than for females. In contrast, among females there was no evidence that TGRs were associated with desirable outcomes. Contrary to expectations, TGRs predicted poorer outcomes for both females and males, and to equivalent degrees, for binge drinking, cigarette use, positive substance-use expectancies, and friends’ approval of substance use, and they predicted poorer outcomes for females but not for males on parental disapproval of substance use and drug-resistance skills. Interpretations highlight the persisting aspects of TGRs in the family and conflicting messages for females as Mexico undergoes changes in its gender order.

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Neurological soft signs in Chinese adolescents with antisocial personality traits

Wang

Cai

et al. 2016

Psychiatry Research

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Antisocial behavior and alcohol consumption by school adolescents

Abstract: =,272, p<,001).

Cited by 6 publications

References 9 publications

Consumo de álcool entre estudantes de escolas públicas da Região Metropolitana do Recife, Pernambuco, Brasil

Consumo de álcool entre estudantes de escolas públicas da Região Metropolitana do Recife, Pernambuco, Brasil

Traditional gender roles and substance-use behaviors, attitudes, exposure, and resistance among early adolescents in large cities of Mexico

Neurological soft signs in Chinese adolescents with antisocial personality traits

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