Os significados da comorbidade para os pacientes vivendo com TB/HIV: repercussões no tratamento

Silva, Jacqueline Barbosa; Cardoso, Gisela Cordeiro Pereira; Netto, Antônio Ruffino; Kritski, Afrânio Lineu

doi:10.1590/s0103-73312015000100012

Cited by 21 publications

(30 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…Women believe that cultural beliefs through religion can help them overcome the barriers 293 imposed by the disease, by developing their will to live; the redefinition of personal relationships, 294 perception of the new meaning of life, and the reevaluation of the judgment on death minimize the 295 biopsychosocial repercussions of HIV infection [16,17]; also reinforce the findings of the current 296 research.…”

supporting

confidence: 52%

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Conditioning Factors in the Transition Process to the Self-Care of Women with AIDS

CRdA¹,

Sfl²,

RSd³

et al. 2017

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supporting

confidence: 52%

“…The support given by family members, friends and partners guarantees a facilitating 315 condition to face the disease, and the family plays a fundamental role in the dimension of emotional 316 support and assistance in care during drug treatment [20,16,9].…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Conditioning Factors in the Transition Process to the Self-Care of Women with AIDS

CRdA¹,

Sfl²,

RSd³

et al. 2017

Preprint

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“…As for the variable "occupation" with the category "concerns about secrecy", it is observed that the condition of being away or retired, can give people psychological well-being, because they no longer have to return to work or are taken to seek new employment because of stress and confrontations related to disclosure of their HIV status to their employers and colleagues (15) ; and also the receipt of monthly salary in addition to providing the purchasing power of necessary goods, contributes to family expenses and provides more autonomy (6) . According to the practicing religion, the increase in QoL in the "general function" and "satisfaction with life" categories may be related to the role of religion as a source of support and hope in coping with problems (16) . However, the risk of disclosure of the diagnostic condition may reinforce HIV as a sin, increasing responsibility for the acts and guilt for infection (1,15) .Closing the remoteness of many people from religious participation, hindering the relationship with God, by feeling of revolt with the serological condition, because they believe that the disease is a divine punishment (4,17) .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Quality of life of elderly people living with HIV/AIDS in outpatient follow-up

et al. 2018

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Objective: To analyze factors related to the quality of life of elderly people living with HIV/AIDS. Method: A cross-sectional study was carried out with people aged 50 years or more in a specialized outpatient clinic. The data collection was by means of an interview. For the analysis of data and characterization of the sample, descriptive statistics and comparison tests were used. The project met the ethical requirements. Results: Participants were 81 users aged 50 to 75 years, mean age was 57.8 (± 6.1) years, 71.6% of whom were men. There was a statistically signifi cant relationship with the quality of life, the following variables: gender, children, occupation, religion, diagnosis time, HIV exposure, adverse effects, treatment interruption, viral load counts, hospitalization, dependence for daily activities and use of drugs. Conclusion: The results suggest that the quality of life defi cit is related not only to physical changes, but to the anguish and stigma related to HIV/AIDS. Descriptors: Acquired Immunodefi ciency Syndrome; HIV; HIV Seropositivity; Quality of Life; HIV Infections. RESUMO Objetivo: Analisar os fatores relacionados com a qualidade de vida de idosos vivendo com HIV/aids. Método: Estudo transversal realizado com pessoas de idade igual ou superior a 50 anos em um ambulatório especializado. A coleta de dados foi por meio de entrevista. Para a análise dos dados e caracterização da amostra, utilizou-se da estatística descritiva e testes de comparação. O projeto atendeu às exigências éticas. Resultados: Participaram 81 usuários de 50 a 75 anos, cuja média foi 57,8 (±6,1) anos, sendo 71,6% homens. Houve relação estatisticamente signifi cante com a qualidade de vida, as seguintes variáveis: sexo, fi lhos, ocupação, religião, tempo de diagnóstico, exposição ao HIV, efeitos adversos, interrupção do tratamento, contagem de carga viral, internação, dependência para atividades diárias e uso de drogas. Conclusão: Os resultados sugerem que o défi cit de qualidade de vida não está ligado apenas às mudanças físicas, mas às angustias e ao estigma relacionado ao HIV/aids. Descritores: Síndrome de Imunodefi ciência Adquirida; HIV; Soropositividade para HIV; Qualidade de Vida; Infecções por HIV. RESUMENObjetivo: Analizar los factores relacionados con la calidad de vida de ancianos que viven con VIH/SIDA. Método: Estudio transversal realizado con personas de edad igual o superior a 50 años en un ambulatorio especializado. La recolección de datos fue por medio de entrevista. Para el análisis de los datos y caracterización de la muestra, se utilizó la estadística descriptiva

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“…[12][13] These symptoms are frequent in a body that signals that something is organically in disarray, and it reveals the flourishing of feelings, sensations and emotions of a new reality: having and living with tuberculosis.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Significados Das Experiências Corporais De Pessoas Com Tuberculose Pulmonar: A Construção De Uma Nova Identidade

Jung

Zillmer

Cunha

et al. 2018

Texto contexto - enferm.

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Objective: to understand the meanings of the corporeal experiences of people being treated for pulmonary tuberculosis.Method: qualitative research, carried out in the municipality of Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The theoretical reference of Anthropology in Health by Byron Good was used. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with ten people in the second phase of the treatment for tuberculosis, in their residences, between April and May 2015. For the analysis of the data, the Thematic Content Analysis technique was used.Results: two categories have emerged: The body signaling the disease that reveals itself in the presence of symptoms (fever, weight loss, weakness) and The sick body that manifests suffering, fear, stigma and distancing.Conclusion: the presence of tuberculosis in the body is capable of generating apprehension, disruption of leisure and work activities, and distancing from family and social life. It is essential to develop a look at care, to understand the unique needs of those who experience the illness, to value their life history and their subjectivity. DESCRITPTORS: Pulmonary Tuberculosis. Life-changing events. Body. Stigma. Patients. SIGNIFICADOS DAS EXPERIÊNCIAS CORPORAIS DE PESSOAS COM TUBERCULOSE PULMONAR: A CONSTRUÇÃO DE UMA NOVA IDENTIDADE RESUMOObjetivo: compreender os significados das experiências corporais de pessoas em tratamento para tuberculose pulmonar.Método: pesquisa qualitativa, realizada no município de Pelotas, Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Utilizou-se o referencial teórico da Antropologia em Saúde de Byron Good. Foram realizadas entrevistas semiestruturadas com dez pessoas na segunda fase de tratamento para a tuberculose, em seus domicílios, entre abril e maio de 2015. Para a análise dos dados empregou-se a técnica de Análise de Conteúdo Temática.Resultados: apreenderam-se duas categorias: O corpo sinalizador da doença que se revela na presença de sintomas (febre, emagrecimento, fraqueza) e O corpo doente que manifesta sofrimento, temor, estigma e afastamento.Conclusão: a presença da tuberculose no corpo é capaz de gerar apreensão, rompimento das atividades de lazer e trabalho, afastamento do convívio familiar e social. É essencial desenvolver um olhar para o cuidado, compreender as necessidades singulares de quem vive o adoecimento, valorizar a sua história de vida e a sua subjetividade.DESCRITORES: Tuberculose pulmonar. Acontecimentos que mudam a vida. Corpo. Estigma. Pacientes.Texto Contexto Enferm, 2018; 27(2):e2030016Jung BC, Zilmer JGV, Cunha FTS, Gonzales RIC 2/9 SIGNIFICADOS DE LAS EXPERIENCIAS CORPORALES DE PERSONAS CON TUBERCULOSIS PULMONAR: LA CONSTRUCCIÓN DE UNA NUEVA IDENTIDAD RESUMENObjetivo: comprender los significados de las experiencias corporales de personas en tratamiento por tuberculosis pulmonar.Método: investigación cualitativa realizada en el municipio de Pelotas, Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, en Brasil. Se utilizó el referente teórico de la Antropología en Salud de Byron Good. Se llevaron a cabo entrevistas semiestructuradas co...

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Os significados da comorbidade para os pacientes vivendo com TB/HIV: repercussões no tratamento

Cited by 21 publications

References 5 publications

Conditioning Factors in the Transition Process to the Self-Care of Women with AIDS

Conditioning Factors in the Transition Process to the Self-Care of Women with AIDS

Quality of life of elderly people living with HIV/AIDS in outpatient follow-up

Significados Das Experiências Corporais De Pessoas Com Tuberculose Pulmonar: A Construção De Uma Nova Identidade

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