2015
DOI: 10.1590/s0103-73312015000100008
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"Como ferrugem em lata velha": o discurso do estigma de pacientes institucionalizados em decorrência da hanseníase

Abstract: Resumo: Este estudo analisa os discursos de pacientes institucionalizados em função da hanseníase, focalizando o estigma e seu enfrentamento para inclusão social. Trata-se de estudo qualitativo, desenvolvido na Casa de Saúde Santa Fé, em Minas Gerais, Brasil. Participaram dez pacientes que responderam a uma entrevista no período de março a outubro de 2011. A história oral foi a metodologia adotada e utilizou-se a técnica da análise de discurso na avaliação das entrevistas, partindo-se do referencial psicossoci… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(13 citation statements)
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References 15 publications
(14 reference statements)
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“…This practice lasted for decades in the history of the disease as something quite common that aimed to ward off evils that endangered the healthy humanity and also purify the space inhabited by the patient and his family [15].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This practice lasted for decades in the history of the disease as something quite common that aimed to ward off evils that endangered the healthy humanity and also purify the space inhabited by the patient and his family [15].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Considered as a purely social issue, compulsory isolation reflected negatively in several social and family spaces through forced capture of the patient and separation of their families. 4 In the stories told, it was observed how painful the episode of isolation marked the family rupture in the life of the collaborators. The abrupt withdrawal of the family bed was based on laws that forced the capture of the patient to leave them in leprosaria, and this rejection resulted in damages and feelings of suffering in the life of those who witnessed the day of separation, as can be seen in the following reports:…”
Section: The History In the Pastmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3 The hospitalization of the HDbearing patient in colony hospitals, as a form of disease prophylaxis, hasmodified the scenario of social relations of the patients, then breaking bonds between people of their familiarity, as friends and family members, thus destroying family bonds. 4 The sick individuals were compulsorily removed from their homes and separated from their relatives, friends, their work and the community where they lived to be kept in leprosy hospitals, which functioned as a separate city, where the lepers tried to rebuild their lives. That had worsened in quality and in their life trajectories.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Neste estudo, os participantes apontaram o impacto do estresse no curso e tratamento da doença, Muitas são as incertezas quanto às repercussões das doenças crônicas no cotidiano das pessoas e os esforços investidos no processo de reorganização das atividades, perspectivas dos doentes no sentido de adaptação à sua condição, ou mesmo mecanismos para lidar com possíveis estigmas gerados em determinadas enfermidades 10,11 . Diante disso, o diagnóstico é permeado por sentimentos como tristeza, angústia e inconformismo, pois a psoríase carrega consigo o estigma, mesmo antes de impor ao indivíduo as desfigurações cutâneas características.…”
Section: O Significado Da Psoríaseunclassified