2011
DOI: 10.1590/s0103-51502011000100003
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Exercício aeróbico no controle da hipertensão arterial na pós-menopausa

Abstract: OBJETIVO: Avaliar o efeito do treinamento com exercício aeróbio na capacidade funcional (CF) e no controle da pressão arterial (PA), em mulheres na pós-menopausa, hipertensas estágio I, controladas ou não com tratamento medicamentoso, em uma Unidade Básica de Saúde (UBS). METODOLOGIA: Antes e após 12 semanas de treinamento com exercício aeróbio em uma UBS, dez mulheres hipertensas na pós-menopausa, idade de 56,9 ± 6 anos, sedentárias, não usuárias de terapia de reposição hormonal, foram submetidas à avaliação … Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(18 citation statements)
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References 24 publications
(24 reference statements)
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“…To check other studies with similar characteristics related to the intervention period and protocol of physical exercise, it can be noted that it was also not observed by the authors, significant reductions in body weight, BMI and waist, hip and abdominal circumferences [22][23][24][25][26] . Even though there are no statistically significant changes in these indicators, the results can be highlighted by the possible increase of lean mass The improvement in blood pressure at rest was sketched in studies with aerobic walking exercises, and there was a statistically significant reduction in SBP and DBP in hypertensive patients 29 , patients with coronary heart disease 22 and post-menopausal women 22,27,30 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…To check other studies with similar characteristics related to the intervention period and protocol of physical exercise, it can be noted that it was also not observed by the authors, significant reductions in body weight, BMI and waist, hip and abdominal circumferences [22][23][24][25][26] . Even though there are no statistically significant changes in these indicators, the results can be highlighted by the possible increase of lean mass The improvement in blood pressure at rest was sketched in studies with aerobic walking exercises, and there was a statistically significant reduction in SBP and DBP in hypertensive patients 29 , patients with coronary heart disease 22 and post-menopausal women 22,27,30 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The effect of aerobic physical exercise goes beyond the reduction and maintenance of blood pressure, being associated with the reduction of cardiovascular risk factors 29 . It is highlighted that a program of individualized and supervised aerobic physical training may contribute to the increased functional capacity and for the control of arterial hypertension in women, especially those who are in post-menopause and consequently increases the risk of chronic diseases, then it is recommended as a therapeutic strategy complement in Basic Health Units 30 . Analyzing fasting glycemia alone after the intervention, an important decrease was observed of 11.22% (133.59 ±69.92 mg/dl vs. 117.34 ± 68.71 mg/dl), justifying the beneficial effect provided by the exercise, such as the improvement of glucose uptake which increases during physical exercise, even with low insulinemic levels 31 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Os benefícios da atividade física na acuidade proprioceptiva foram observados em um estudo que comparou jovens saudáveis com idosas que praticavam atividade física regularmente, não havendo diferença significativa entre os grupos [10]. Esses resultados sugerem que a prática regular de exercícios pode atenuar os déficits proprioceptivos adquiridos com a idade.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Alternativamente, a prática regular de atividade física, como a caminhada e/ou corrida, vem crescendo como forma abrangente de tratamento e prevenção de doenças [10]. Estudos recentes sugerem a caminhada como adjuvante para o controle ponderal, regulação hormonal e diminuição dos riscos cardiovasculares [10,11]. No entanto, pouco se tem pesquisado sobre o efeito da caminhada sobre a propriocepção articular.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…Nos últimos anos, as pesquisas relacionadas à atividade física, principalmente aquelas em que associam a prática regular de atividade física como promotora de saúde, enfatizaram diferentes tipos de população tais como: idosos, 1 portadores de doenças crônico degenerativa, 2,3,4 e principalmente estudantes, 5,6,7 trazendo semelhantes conclusões a respeito da prática da atividade física e seus benefícios para a saúde.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified