2010
DOI: 10.1590/s0103-21002010000400015
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Transição alimentar por via oral em prematuros de um Hospital Amigo da Criança

Abstract: RESUMOObjetivo: Caracterizar a transição da alimentação gástrica por via oral quanto à maturidade e peso do prematuro, vias e técnicas de administração e duração da transição até a alimentação oral exclusiva. Métodos: Estudo retrospectivo com dados levantados em prontuários de 116 prematuros assistidos nas unidades de cuidados intensivos e intermediários neonatais de um hospital universitário do município de Ribeirão Preto -SP. Resultados: A idade gestacional corrigida média foi de 36 semanas ao início da alim… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(47 citation statements)
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“…In clinical practice, it is noticeable that there is a difficulty in pinpointing the ideal moment to start the transition from gastric to oral feeding. The process of transition to oral feeding is carried out in a rather distinct way between the services of care to PTNB, and little is known about the techniques and dietary intake routes used during the transition periods (8) . It is observed that, many times, the main indicators used for the transition from gastric to oral feeding are physical and isolated criteria, such as gestational age (GA), the corrected one, and the weight (9) .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In clinical practice, it is noticeable that there is a difficulty in pinpointing the ideal moment to start the transition from gastric to oral feeding. The process of transition to oral feeding is carried out in a rather distinct way between the services of care to PTNB, and little is known about the techniques and dietary intake routes used during the transition periods (8) . It is observed that, many times, the main indicators used for the transition from gastric to oral feeding are physical and isolated criteria, such as gestational age (GA), the corrected one, and the weight (9) .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thirty five newborns died before enrollment in the study. The final cohort was comprised of 40 newborns (20 by a prolonged separation between mother and infant, inadequate management by breastfeeding support professionals, difficulties in establishing and maintaining the production of breast milk due to maternal anxiety and stress, maternal insecurities regarding the quality of the breast milk, immature feeding behavior of the preterm infant (mainly those with birth weight below 1500 g or below 32 weeks of gestational age), and by the influence of the method used to transition to oral feeds [4][5][6] . Nonnutritive sucking (NNS) has been shown to be beneficial by minimizing the sensorial deprivation and preparing the preterm infant for early, safe and effective oral feeding 7,8 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The use of a validated and reliable instrument to objectively assess readiness to initiate oral feeds 6,12,22 brings confidence to the health team, since it determines with precision the best moment to initiate the transition, with the advantage of using an evaluation that encompasses factors such as maturity, posture and global tonus, posture and oral reflexes, and motor abilities 22 . Another relevant result demonstrated in this study was the time of transition from gastric to oral feeding, which was significantly shorter in the EG (3 days) when compared with the CG (5 days).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Quanto ao uso da translactação, é preciso estar atento para a prontidão do RN para que se inicie a sucção, pois este é o momento, em que é preciso investir em ações que contemplem tanto a assistência da mãe como a do prematuro (SCOCHI, et al, 2010). Em estudo realizado em comparação o uso da translactação e uso do copo, concluiu-se que a prática da translactação foi mais efetiva para a transição da alimentação por gavagem, reforçando a avaliação da prontidão oral e apoio da equipe de multiprofissional de saúde (ROSSETTO, 2011).…”
Section: Translactação Como Recurso Para Sucesso Na Amamentaçãounclassified