Caracterização do trânsito bovino no estado do Paraná e Santa Catarina, Brasil, 2008

Abstract

RESUMOA intensificação de regras do comércio internacional e de países importadores da carne bovina brasileira exige que o país apresente maior rigor no controle sanitário dos seus produtos. Este trabalho visa auxiliar as instituições de pesquisa e a cadeia do mercado de carne, por meio de uma metodologia baseada em ferramentas de geoprocessamento que caracterizou o trânsito de bovinos nos estados do Paraná e de Santa Catarina, no período de 2008. No estado do Paraná, houve uma regionalização do fluxo bovino entre as microrregiões de origem e os polos de abate, ambos concentrados a norte e noroeste. Santa Catarina concentrou seus polos de abate a leste e sul, mas estes receberam animais oriundos de diferentes regiões do estado. A metodologia empregada neste trabalho pretende contribuir como ferramenta exploratória para implementação de ações estratégicas em sistemas de vigilância sanitária.Palavras-chave: geoprocessamento, redes de fluxo, trânsito animal, controle sanitário, vigilância epidemiológica ABSTRACT The international trade rules and the requirements of Brazil's commercial partners in the beef market makes animal defense organisms provide greater accuracy in controlling health products. This work aims to inform research and market chain meat institutions through GIS

Cattle trade between and within biomes in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil

“…Note that the biome Pantanal consistently (lower percentages) has the smallest area and the lowest number of slaughterhouses, premises, and cattle moved. In a comparison between the Cerrado and the Amazon, the Cerrado, which is a biome with an intense economic activity in Mato Grosso, has the smaller area and number of premises, but a higher number of slaughterhouses 2012and Felipe et al (2013) analyzed the cattle movement for slaughter and identified the slaughter poles. As mentioned by Silva Júnior et al (2017), in the cattle movement of Mato Grosso, Negreiros (2010) observed that slaughterhouses were important hubs of the cattle trade network, followed by markets and big farms.…”

“…On the other hand, the Amazon has the larger area and number of premises, but a lower number of slaughterhouses and animals moved. The cover extent of Amazon forest(Morton et al 2011) could partially explain the lower volume of animal trade in comparison to the Cerrado.Other cattle movement studies were performed in the Brazilian states of Pernambuco(Silva Júnior et al 2017), Mato Grosso and Mato Grosso do Sul(Capanema et al 2012), and Paraná and Santa Catarina(Felipe et al 2013).Capanema et al…”

Characterization of the cattle movement network in the state of Goiás, Brazil

“…Through the data exposed in this study, epidemiological models can be created to predict disease spread in places with greater movement. As a result, areas with greater animal movements become more dependent on epidemiological surveillance actions, making it possible to define the areas that involve primary cases and thus determine the initial source of infection (Felipe et al, 2013).…”

“…1590/1678-4162-12496 In countries like the United States (Gorsich et al, 2016), Uruguay (VanderWaal et al, 2016), the Netherlands (Santman-Berends et al, 2016) and Spain (Pozo et al, 2019), these tools have been used only recently. In Brazil, the movement of cattle has already been characterized in different regions, such as the Northeast (Silva-Júnior et al, 2017), the South (Felipe et al, 2013 andthe North (Aragão et al, 2018). The dissemination of important diseases with wide territorial distribution has driven these studies (Amaral et al, 2016;Cipullo et al, 2016), mainly in states with expressive herds within Brazilian livestock.…”

Bovine brucellosis seroprevalence and flow network analysis in slaughterhouses in the state of Ceará

“…Early identification and notification, as well as information distribution across countries, are essential for a quick response, both at national and global levels ( Zanella, 2016 ). Therefore, the flow network analysis of animal transport patterns is highly important as an exploratory tool for performing strategic actions in order to improve epidemiological surveillance, especially in highly vulnerable areas and with the potential for pathogen propagation, thus improving the effectiveness of disease control ( Felipe et al, 2013 ). In Brazil, there are few published data on brucellosis in humans, and, in most cases, the reports correspond to seroepidemiological studies conducted with professionals at risk of occupational brucellosis and case reports.…”