Estimação da oferta de trabalho das mulheres no Brasil

Avelino, Ricardo Rezende Gomes; Menezes-Filho, Naércio Aquino

doi:10.1590/s0101-41612003000400002

Cited by 6 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 10 publications

(2 reference statements)

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“…The majority of these studies are designed to understand female labor participation in a separate context from fertility decisions. For instance, [2] use Pesquisa Nacional de Amostra por Domicílios (PNAD) to estimate the elasticity of female labor supply in Brazil using various empirical approaches, and they found the expected relation: an increase in real wages leads to an increase in labor supply. [3] , [4] analyze the trend in female labor supply using PNAD data for the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Transitions in Fertility for Brazilian Women: An Analysis of Impact Factors

Madalozzo

2012

PLoS ONE

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The labor participation of Brazilian women has increased during the last few decades. According to the World Bank, the percentage of Brazilian women participating in the labor market rose from 20% in the early 1970s to 65% (for women between 16 and 64 years of age) in 2009. The fertility profile has also changed, the fertility rate has decreased from 6.2 in 1960 to 1.9 in 2009, below the replacement rate, according to the World Bank. This paper will present Brazilian fertility trends during the previous (20th) and present (21st) centuries and, emphasize the importance of individual profiles for fertility decisions. This work uses Brazilian data from PNAD (Pesquisa Nacional de Amostra por Domicilios) to understand the cause of this relationship and to predict the consequences of these choices on women’s economic development.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Transitions in Fertility for Brazilian Women: An Analysis of Impact Factors

Madalozzo

2012

PLoS ONE

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“…These variables are based on the related literature (Conway, 1997 andAvelino andMenezes-Filho, 2003). The sample is restricted to people between 25 and 60 years old excluding selfemployed and employer.…”

Section: Empirical Implementationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…For our analysis, the variables used as control for individuals ( X i ) are: age, squared age, schooling, squared schooling, number of school age children (six to 15 years), number of children less than six years old (in some cases as described below), race dummies, marital status dummies (married or not‐ in cases of non‐stratified samples), job formality dummy, public sector job dummy, length of time living in the State (> two years) and local of residence (urban or rural area), and the change in the State GDP per capita. These variables are based on the related literature (Conway, 1997; Avelino and Menezes‐Filho, 2003). The sample is restricted to people between 25 and 60 years old excluding self‐employed and employer.…”

Section: Empirical Implementationmentioning

confidence: 99%

On the marginal social cost of cash‐cum‐in‐kind transfers

Duarte

Mattos

Serillo

2011

Journal of Economic Studies

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This paper investigates the marginal social cost of cash-cum-in-kind transfers (MSCKT). Based on a generalization of Wildasin (1984), we characterize that the marginal social cost of public funds depends on the relation between labor supply and the cash-cum-in-kind transfers. To estimate the response of labor supply to these publicly provided goods, and simulate the MSCKT for Brazil, we use the Brazilian household data survey in 2004. Our simulations suggest that MSCKT can increases up to 14% if compared to cases in which cash-cum-in-kind transfers have their effects ignored on labor supply response on the part of individuals.

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“…As tabelas 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 2.1, 2.2 e 2.3, na sequência, apresentam uma estatística descritiva dos dados para as três regiões, dividida por gêneros, no qual inicialmente são apresentados os homens (tabelas 1.x) e posteriormente as mulheres (tabelas 2.x), ordenados pelas três regiões: Porto Alegre (y.1), Curitiba (y.2) e São Paulo (y.3). Fonte: IBGE -PNAD (2001,2002,2003,2004,2005 Fonte: IBGE -PNAD (2001,2002,2003,2004,2005 Fonte: IBGE -PNAD (2001,2002,2003,2004,2005 Fonte: IBGE -PNAD (2001, 2003, 2005 Fonte: IBGE -PNAD (2001,2002,2003,2004,2005 Fonte: IBGE -PNAD (2001, 2003, 2005.…”

Section: Dadosunclassified

Oferta De Trabalho Comparada Nas Regiões Metropolitanas De São Paulo, Curitiba E Porto Alegre

Moraes¹,

Moraes²

2010

RAE

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Resumo: O objetivo deste artigo é estabelecer como as características pessoais influenciam na oferta de trabalho dos trabalhadores das Regiões Metropolitanas de São Paulo, Curitiba e Porto Alegre. Foi realizada uma estimação em pooling para os anos de 2001 a 2005, utilizando o procedimento de Heckman, com base nos microdados da PNAD. É demonstrado, empiricamente, um resultado de acordo com a teoria, exceto para a variável idade. Foi confirmado que o número de filhos que residem junto com a mulher é uma variável importante para determinar a participação da mesma no mercado de trabalho, mas não para definir a quantidade de horas trabalhadas. Palavras-chave:Oferta de trabalho. Emprego urbano. Procedimento de Heckman.Abstract: This paper examines and measures how personal characteristics reflect in supply labor in Sao Paulo, Porto Alegre and Curitiba metropolitan region. For this purpose we utilized data from PNAD (IBGE) in 2001-2005 period; we constructed pooling estimation applying Heckman´s procedure. Empirical results confirms theoretical predictions for labor market, except to age variable, and confirms importance of number of children for woman entry in labor market despite this variable is not significant for choose hours worked.

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Estimação da oferta de trabalho das mulheres no Brasil

Cited by 6 publications

References 10 publications

Transitions in Fertility for Brazilian Women: An Analysis of Impact Factors

Transitions in Fertility for Brazilian Women: An Analysis of Impact Factors

On the marginal social cost of cash‐cum‐in‐kind transfers

Oferta De Trabalho Comparada Nas Regiões Metropolitanas De São Paulo, Curitiba E Porto Alegre

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