2008
DOI: 10.1590/s0101-31572008000100002
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O Estado e suas razões: o II PND

Abstract: The State and its reasons: the 2 nd PND. This paper intends to contribute to the debate on the reasons why the Geisel administration (1974-78) chose -as it faced an adverse conjuncture -an accelerated growth agenda which was materialized in the 2 nd PND (National Development Plan). In order to do so, it resorts to a methodological definition which is based upon an institutionalist approach and favors the interaction between the political and the economic variables. Contradicting the literature that interprets … Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…The exploitation of natural resources in the Amazon was intensified after 1970. In response to the first oil crisis (Nye 2002), the government of the Brazilian president Ernesto Beckmann Geisel (1974Geisel ( -1979 created the 2nd PND that promoted the expansion of the infrastructure, transportation, energy and communication sectors, as well as exports of Amazonian products (Fonseca and Monteiro 2008). The Polamazonia (Agricultural and Agromineral Poles of Amazon) was created in 1974 to boost and develop the economy in the Brazilian Amazon through a set of economic activities and government tax incentives to attract companies to the region (Monteiro 2005).…”
Section: Historical Political and Socioeconomic Context Of Forest Lomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The exploitation of natural resources in the Amazon was intensified after 1970. In response to the first oil crisis (Nye 2002), the government of the Brazilian president Ernesto Beckmann Geisel (1974Geisel ( -1979 created the 2nd PND that promoted the expansion of the infrastructure, transportation, energy and communication sectors, as well as exports of Amazonian products (Fonseca and Monteiro 2008). The Polamazonia (Agricultural and Agromineral Poles of Amazon) was created in 1974 to boost and develop the economy in the Brazilian Amazon through a set of economic activities and government tax incentives to attract companies to the region (Monteiro 2005).…”
Section: Historical Political and Socioeconomic Context Of Forest Lomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(Souza, 2005). 2 Plano que foi iniciado em 1974 pelo presidente Ernesto Geisel, e que tinha como principais objetivos aumentar a capacidade energética e a produção de insumos e bens de capital, onde o crescimento econômico seria induzido por fontes de matéria prima, como o minério no Pará (Fonseca & Monteiro, 2007). pesadamente na construção de estradas, ferrovias, portos, hidrelétricas, linhas de transmissão, sistemas de comunicação e novas cidades inteiras [...]".…”
Section: O Programa Grande Carajás E O Apoio àS Grandes Empresasunclassified
“…Havia a necessidade de aplicar uma estratégia de mudança no alicerce produtivo brasileiro, e o II PND é exatamente o desdobramento desta percepção SOUZA, 1985). Neste sentido, o planejamento econômico do Plano seguiu, não apenas uma racionalidade política, que vinha sendo gestada no pensamento militar sobre o desenvolvimento nacional, mas também uma racionalidade econômica, pois não foi apenas fruto de um momento conjuntural, mas sim uma necessidade de aprofundamento do capitalismo brasileiro MONTEIRO, 2007).…”
Section: O úLtimo Grande Plano De Mudança Estrutural Da Economia Brasunclassified