Suicídio: um tema pouco conhecido na formação médica

Ramos, Isadora Nunes Barbosa; Falcão, Eliane Brígida Morais

doi:10.1590/s0100-55022011000400010

Cited by 16 publications

(15 citation statements)

References 4 publications

(1 reference statement)

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“…In view of these statistics, knowing how to suicide occurs is of great relevance, aiming to prevent the incidence of suicide deaths, as well as to raise the awareness of the population that the topic needs to be more discussed and no longer faced with prejudice (5) . For this, important actions of health education shall de developed, like the elaboration of national and local strategies of prevention, making the population aware about the detection and early initiation of treatment when there is occurrence of mental disorders, great responsible for the occurrence of suicidal acts (1) .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Experiencing suicide in the family: from mourning to the quest for overcoming

et al. 2018

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Objective: to understand the family’s experience of losing a family member by suicide. Method: study with qualitative approach with reference of the Constructivist Grounded Theory. The theoretical sample consisted of 20 participants, among health professionals and family members of people who committed suicide. Data were collected through intensive and coded interviews from initial and focused coding. Results: three categories were obtained: Being in a “state of shock”; Living with the suffering and effects of the loss of the family member; and, Rebuilding life. From the articulation of these categories emerged the phenomenon: “Experiencing the loss of a family member by suicide: from mourning to the quest for overcoming”. Final considerations: each category represents a stage in the family’s experience of losing a family member by suicide. The results provide support for suicide prevention and postvention actions developed by health professionals.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Experiencing suicide in the family: from mourning to the quest for overcoming

et al. 2018

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“…It is estimated that about one million people committed suicide in the year 2000, with suicide among the ten leading causes of death in all countries. One in three of these suicides was in the 15 to 35 age group 4. In 2012, there were approximately 800,000 deaths from suicide worldwide, representing an annual global age-standardized rate of 11.4 per 100,000 population (15.0 for males and 8.0 for females) 3.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis of suicide mortality in Brazil: spatial distribution and socioeconomic context

Dantas

Azevedo

Nunes

et al. 2017

Rev. Bras. Psiquiatr.

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Objective:To perform a spatial analysis of suicide mortality and its correlation with socioeconomic indicators in Brazilian municipalities.Methods:This is an ecological study with Brazilian municipalities as a unit of analysis. Data on deaths from suicide and contextual variables were analyzed. The spatial distribution, intensity and significance of the clusters were analyzed with the global Moran index, MoranMap and local indicators of spatial association (LISA), seeking to identify patterns through geostatistical analysis.Results:A total of 50,664 deaths from suicide were registered in Brazil between 2010 and 2014. The average suicide mortality rate in Brazil was 5.23/100,000 population. The Brazilian municipalities presenting the highest rates were Taipas do Tocantins, state of Tocantins (79.68 deaths per 100,000 population), Itaporã, state of Mato Grosso do Sul (75.15 deaths per 100,000 population), Mampituba, state of Rio Grande do Sul (52.98 deaths per 100,000 population), Paranhos, state of Mato Grosso do Sul (52.41 deaths per 100,000 population), and Monjolos, state of Minas Gerais (52.08 deaths per 100,000 population). Although weak spatial autocorrelation was observed for suicide mortality (I = 0.2608), there was a formation of clusters in the South. In the bivariate spatial and classical analysis, no correlation was observed between suicide mortality and contextual variables.Conclusion:Suicide mortality in Brazil presents a weak spatial correlation and low or no spatial relationship with socioeconomic factors.

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“…Há oito anos, o Ministério da Saúde elaborou um Plano Nacional de Prevenção do Suicídio 19,20 , e entre os principais objetivos a alcançar se destacam a promoção e a educação permanente dos profissionais de saúde da Atenção Básica, dos serviços de saúde mental, das unidades de urgência e emergência, de acordo com os princípios da integralidade e da humanização.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Atitudes de estudantes de medicina em relação ao suicídio

Magalhães¹,

Neves²,

Brito³

et al. 2014

Rev. bras. educ. med.

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INTRODUÇÃO: Profissionais e estudantes da área da saúde atendem indivíduos deprimidos em situação de crise e que tentam suicídio, e as atitudes em relação a esses pacientes podem ser determinantes na evolução dos casos. OBJETIVO: Verificar as atitudes de estudantes frente ao paciente suicida. MÉTODO: Trata-se de estudo com delineamento transversal realizado com graduandos da Faculdade de Medicina de Barbacena(MG) em 2013. Os estudantes foram divididos em dois grupos: pré-clínico e pós-clínico. O instrumento utilizado neste estudo foi o Questionário de Atitudes em Relação ao Comportamento Suicida. RESULTADOS: A comparação dos escores médios obtidos em cada grupo evidenciou diferença significativa, com maior escore apresentado pelo grupo pós-clínico (p=0,028). Esse achado indica que estudantes de períodos mais avançados exibem atitudes mais positivas em relação ao suicídio que alunos iniciantes no curso de Medicina. CONCLUSÃO: Observou-se que um contato maior com o paciente suicida e maior conhecimento teórico sobre o suicídio e seus fatores determinantes podem ser capazes de modificar de forma favorável as atitudes dos estudantes.

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Suicídio: um tema pouco conhecido na formação médica

Cited by 16 publications

References 4 publications

Experiencing suicide in the family: from mourning to the quest for overcoming

Experiencing suicide in the family: from mourning to the quest for overcoming

Analysis of suicide mortality in Brazil: spatial distribution and socioeconomic context

Atitudes de estudantes de medicina em relação ao suicídio

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