2011
DOI: 10.1590/s0100-40422011000900005
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Citric acid as multifunctional agent in blowing films of starch/PBAT

Abstract: Recebido em 20/10/10; aceito em 14/4/11; publicado na web em 10/6/11Citric acid was used as a compatibilizer in the production of starch and PBAT films plasticized with glycerol and processed by blow extrusion. Films produced were characterized by WVP, mechanical properties, FT-IR-ATR and SEM. WPV ranged from 3.71 to 12.73×10 -11 g m -1 s -1 Pa -1, while tensile strength and elongation at break ranged from 1.81 to 7.15 MPa and from 8.61 to 23.63%, respectively. Increasing the citric acid concentration improved… Show more

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Cited by 46 publications
(47 citation statements)
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“…Figure shows the FT‐IR spectra of raw corn starch and malate starches. In the illustrated band, the results showed that 3300 to 2900 cm −1 was the absorption peak of hydroxyl group (Mei et al., ), 1739 cm −1 was the characteristic peak of carbonyl vibration, and ─C═O stretching vibration was mainly around 1632 cm −1 (Chatel, Voirin, & Artaud, ; Garcia et al., ). As the DS of malate starches increased, the peak intensity for hydroxyl group and ─C═O stretching vibration decreased gradually, and new characteristic peaks appeared in the carbobyl vibration region, indicating that esterification reaction has taken place.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Figure shows the FT‐IR spectra of raw corn starch and malate starches. In the illustrated band, the results showed that 3300 to 2900 cm −1 was the absorption peak of hydroxyl group (Mei et al., ), 1739 cm −1 was the characteristic peak of carbonyl vibration, and ─C═O stretching vibration was mainly around 1632 cm −1 (Chatel, Voirin, & Artaud, ; Garcia et al., ). As the DS of malate starches increased, the peak intensity for hydroxyl group and ─C═O stretching vibration decreased gradually, and new characteristic peaks appeared in the carbobyl vibration region, indicating that esterification reaction has taken place.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Edible film dari pati bersifat rapuh. Untuk memperbaiki sifat rapuh dan meningkatkan kelenturan dari edible film dapat dilakukan penambahan plasticizer (Garcia et al, 2011). Namun edible film dan coating dari pati memiliki permeabilitas air yang tinggi karena sifat pati yang hidrofilik (Pareta dan Edirisinghe, 2006).…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…Reaksi antara gugus karboksil pada asam sitrat dan gugus hidroksil pada pati mampu membentuk ikatan kuat serta dapat mengurangi gugus hidroksil bebas pada pati yang akan membuat pati bersifat lebih hidrofobik (Thiebaud et al, 1997). Struktur multikarboksil yang dimiliki asam sitrat memungkinkan asam sitrat memiliki fungsi yang berbeda seperti menjadi agen cross-linking, agen hidrolitik serta menjadi plasticizers (jika jumlahnya berlebihan) (Shi et al, 2007;Garcia et al, 2011). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan asam sitrat sebagai agen cross-linking terhadap karakteristik edible film dari pati singkong utuh.…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
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