2003
DOI: 10.1590/s0100-06832003000400007
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Volatilização de N-NH3 de fontes nitrogenadas em cana-de-açúcar colhida sem despalha a fogo

Abstract: RESUMOCom a colheita da cana sem queima, espessa camada de palha é depositada sobre o solo. A presença da palha modifica o agroecossistema, exigindo reformulação na tecnologia de manejo da cultura. Na adubação nitrogenada da cana-de-açúcar, a uréia é a fonte de N mais utilizada e, quando aplicada sobre a palha, apresenta elevadas taxas de perda de N-NH 3 por volatilização. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a eficiência agronômica de fontes nitrogenadas em sistema de colheita de cana sem queima prévia por mei… Show more

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Cited by 79 publications
(73 citation statements)
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References 8 publications
(8 reference statements)
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“…Cantarella et al (1999) observed that the rain maintained the level of volatilization low and concluded that loss rates were more pronounced when rainfall was insufficient to leach urea into the soil. Costa et al (2003) also observed a reduction in the NH 3 -N loss rate after precipitation events.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 69%
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“…Cantarella et al (1999) observed that the rain maintained the level of volatilization low and concluded that loss rates were more pronounced when rainfall was insufficient to leach urea into the soil. Costa et al (2003) also observed a reduction in the NH 3 -N loss rate after precipitation events.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 69%
“…In a study by Cantarella et al (1999), 12 and 30 %, respectively, of the NH 3 -N of the urea fertilizer applied on sugarcane straw, at 50 and 100 kg ha -1 N, was lost by volatilization. Costa et al (2003) and Vitti et al (2007a) reported losses of more than 30 % of the N applied to straw cane.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…However, in most cases, the amount of N needed by culture cannot be applied just during sowing, in this cases, is necessary apply fertilizers in topdressing during development of the plants. In topdressing, as commonly fertilizer is not incorporated, N is subject to volatilization losses (Costa et al, 2003).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many researchers have worked in order to minimize volatilization of NH 3 from urea fertilization (Costa et al 2003;Cantarella et al, 2008, Chien et al, 2009, Paiva et al, 2012, Stafanato et al, 2013. Alternatives include adequacy of the application time of N (Da Ros et al, 2005), management of soil moisture (Duarte et al, 2007), a mixture of urea with other fertilizers with acid characteristics, like boric acid, in order to manage the soil chemical characteristics (Vitti et al, 2007), and the use of urea coated with urease inhibitors (Chien et al, 2009).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%