Fatores determinantes da capacidade funcional entre idosos

Rosa, Tereza Etsuko da Costa; Benício, Maria Helena D’Aquino; Latorre, Maria do Rosário Dias de Oliveira; Ramos, Luiz Roberto

doi:10.1590/s0034-89102003000100008

Cited by 377 publications

(469 citation statements)

References 11 publications

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“…Resultado semelhante foi apresentado por demais estudos da área (20)(21)(22) . Entretanto, alguns autores concluem que as mulheres apresentam duas vezes mais chances de desenvolver dependência do que os homens (11) . Apesar das mulheres apresentarem maior longevidade e maiores limitações ou perda da capacidade funcional, ainda não houve nenhum estudo que explicasse o motivo da perda de capacidade funcional mais acentuada no sexo feminino (23) .…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

“…Entretanto, em outro estudo realizado com idosos, observa-se que tanto a MIF total, quanto a cognitiva e a motora demonstraram significância estatística (21) . Portanto, entende-se que a idade é um fator determinante na capacidade funcional entre idosos, isto porque, entre os 65 e 69 anos de idade, a chance do idoso desenvolver dependência é de aproximadamente 1,9 vezes, aumentando gradativamente até os 80 anos, quando a chance se torna 36 vezes maior (11) .…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

“…Um estudo nacional, realizado com 964 indivíduos de 60 anos ou mais residentes em São Paulo, observou que a dependência dos idosos estava relacionada a algumas características específicas, como: baixa escolaridade, aposentadoria, não ter moradia própria e possuir idade superior a 65 anos (11) .…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

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Associação Entre as Características Sociodemográficas E a Capacidade Funcional De Idosos Longevos Da Comunidade

Lenardt¹,

Carneiro²

2013

Cogitare Enferm.

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RESUMO: Trata-se de estudo quantitativo de corte transversal, cujo objetivo foi relacionar a capacidade funcional entre variáveis sociodemográficas dos idosos longevos usuários da Atenção Básica de Saúde. A amostra foi constituída por 65 idosos de ≥ 80 anos no período amostral de três meses e mediante critérios de inclusão e exclusão. A coleta de dados ocorreu em Unidade Básica de Saúde e domicílios, em 2011, por meio da aplicação de questionário sociodemográfico e escala de Medida de Independência Funcional. Os resultados foram considerados estatisticamente significativos quando p<0,05. As variáveis sociodemográficas significativas para capacidade funcional foram: idade (p=0,044), local de nascimento (p=0,029), com quem mora (p=0,050), renda (p=0,048) e trabalho (p=0,050). Os resultados reforçam a importância de se considerar, durante as ações de cuidados, a interferência de características sociais e demográficas na capacidade funcional dos idosos longevos; elementar para a efetividade e eficácia do cuidado. DESCRITORES: Idoso de 80 anos ou mais; Longevidade; Centros de saúde; Enfermagem geriátrica. ASSOCIATION BETWEEN SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS AND THE FUNCTIONAL ABILITY OF VERY ELDERLY PERSONS IN THE COMMUNITYABSTRACT: This is a quantitative, cross-sectional study, aiming to relate functional ability with the socio-demographic variables of the very elderly service users of Primary Health Care. The sample was made up of 65 older adults ≥ 80 years of age in the sampling period of three months, and following inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data was collected in the Primary Health Care center and in the older adults' homes, in 2011, through the administration of a socio-demographic questionnaire and the Functional Independence Measure scale. The results were considered statistically significant when p<0.05. The socio-demographic variables which were significant for functional capacity were: age (p=0.044), place of birth (p=0.029), with whom the person lives (p=0.050), income (p=0.048) and work (p=0.050). The results support the importance of taking into account, during care actions, how social and demographic characteristics influence the functional capacity of very elderly persons; this is elementary to the effectiveness and efficacy of the care. DESCRIPTORS: Elderly aged 80 or over; Longevity; Health centers; Geriatric nursing. ASOCIACIÓN ENTRE LAS CARACTERÍSTICAS SOCIODEMOGRÁFICAS Y LA CAPACIDAD FUNCIONAL DE ANCIANOS LONGEVOS DE LA COMUNIDAD RESUMEN:Este es un estudio cuantitativo de corte transversal, cuyo objetivo fue relacionar la capacidad funcional entre variables sociodemográficas de los ancianos longevos usuarios de la Atención Básica de Salud. La muestra fue constituida por 65 ancianos de ≥ 80 años en el periodo de tres meses y por medio de criterios de inclusión y exclusión. Los datos fueron recogidos en Unidad Básica de Salud y domicilios, en 2011, por medio de la aplicación de cuestionario sociodemográfico y escala de Medida de Independencia Funcional. Los resultados fueron considerados es...

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Section: Discussionunclassified

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Associação Entre as Características Sociodemográficas E a Capacidade Funcional De Idosos Longevos Da Comunidade

Lenardt¹,

Carneiro²

2013

Cogitare Enferm.

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“…The following classifications were made: independent (no disability/difficulty with any of the activities); mild dependence (disability/ difficulty with 1-3 activities); and moderate/severe dependence (disability/difficulty with four or more activities). 14 The cognitive state of the participant was determined using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) 15 and dichotomized into "absence of cognitive deficits" and "probable cognitive deficits" using cutoff points that considered the level of education of the individual and self-perceptions of their health (very good/ good, regular or poor/very poor).…”

Section: Data Collectionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of violence against the elderly and associated factors - a population based study in Florianópolis, Santa Catarina

Bolsoni

Coelho

Giehl

et al. 2016

Rev. bras. geriatr. gerontol.

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Objective: To estimate the prevalence of violence among the elderly and to analyze its association with demographic, socioeconomic and health conditions. Method: A cross sectional population-based study was conducted of 1,705 individuals aged 60 years or older living in the city of Florianópolis in the state of Santa Catarina, between 2009 to 2010. Verbal, psychological, physical and financial violence was evaluated with a questionnaire used in the Pesquisa Saúde Bem-estar e Envelhecimento (Health and Wellbeing in Aging Survey) (SABE). Prevalence was calculated for each type of violence and the overall prevalence of violence was identified using the categories of the explanatory variables. Logistic regression was used to identify the factors associated with violence. Results: The general prevalence of violence was approximately 13.0%, while verbal violence occurred among 11.0% of respondents. The adjusted analysis showed that being female (OR=2.08) and elderly persons who were single or divorced were 66% more likely to suffer violence. Those who lived with their children or grandchildren were twice as likely to suffer violence (95% CI: 1:40 to 3:40). Conclusions: Although the results showed that the prevalence of violence against the elderly was greater than predicted by the WHO, we suspect that this number may be even higher. Due to the complexity of the theme, it is possible that elderly persons are afraid to reveal that they are victims of violence, as in most cases, the aggressors are family members.Keywords: elderly; violence; domestic violence; abuse of the elderly; violence against the elderly; cross-sectional studies.http://dx

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“…However, preventive measures to reduce the risk factors can minimize the impact of these diseases (1,2). Aging is one of the risk factors that not only contributes to the decline in functional capacity but also to increase the death rate, particularly when associated with comorbities (3,4).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evolution of patients with heart disease after cardiopulmonary rehabilitation program: case report

et al. 2017

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Fatores determinantes da capacidade funcional entre idosos

Cited by 377 publications

References 11 publications

Associação Entre as Características Sociodemográficas E a Capacidade Funcional De Idosos Longevos Da Comunidade

Associação Entre as Características Sociodemográficas E a Capacidade Funcional De Idosos Longevos Da Comunidade

Prevalence of violence against the elderly and associated factors - a population based study in Florianópolis, Santa Catarina

Evolution of patients with heart disease after cardiopulmonary rehabilitation program: case report

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