2008
DOI: 10.1590/s0004-282x2008000400019
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Restless legs syndrome associated with cardiac failure and aggravated after valvular replacement: Vesper's curse?

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Men with RLS, compared to individuals without RLS, have higher mortality independent to other known risk factors such as cancer, cardiovascular disease and hypertension 23 . 24,25,26,27,28 In a recent review of drug induced RLS, all studies that evaluated induction or exacerbation of RLS were considered as level IV evidence 29 . The vast majority of studies did not control additional risk factors, eg, concomitant use of alcohol, tobacco or caffeine.…”
Section: Epidemiologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Men with RLS, compared to individuals without RLS, have higher mortality independent to other known risk factors such as cancer, cardiovascular disease and hypertension 23 . 24,25,26,27,28 In a recent review of drug induced RLS, all studies that evaluated induction or exacerbation of RLS were considered as level IV evidence 29 . The vast majority of studies did not control additional risk factors, eg, concomitant use of alcohol, tobacco or caffeine.…”
Section: Epidemiologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[7][8][9] Alternately, recent studies suggest that RLS is associated with the risk of cardiovascular diseases, musculoskeletal pain, osteoporosis, and ultimately increased mortality in hemodialysis patients. [10][11][12][13][14] Regarding RLS treatment, two therapeutic approaches can be suggested including pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies. 2 Common pharmacological agents for the treatment of RLS include levodopa, opioids, anticoagulants, benzodiazepines, and drugs such as clonidine.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 Evidence suggests that RLS in hemodialysis patients is associated with a risk of cardiovascular disease, osteoporosis, musculoskeletal pain, and increased mortality. [4][5][6][7][8] In the general population and in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD), the potential causes of RLS include anemia, pregnancy, iron deficiency, the dysfunction of dopamine within the central nervous system, a family history of RLS, and peripheral neuropathy. 9,10 In patients with ESRD, iron deficiency, anemia, and dialysis are predisposing factors that can lead to RLS.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%