2002
DOI: 10.1590/s0004-282x2002000500013
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Desenvolvimento mental e motor aos 24 meses de crianças nascidas a termo com baixo peso

Abstract: RESUMO -Este estudo teve como objetivo comparar o desenvolvimento aos 24 meses de 152 crianças nascidas a termo, com baixo peso (< 2500g) e peso adequado (3000 a 3499g), pareadas numa proporção de 1:1 por sexo e idade. O desenvolvimento mental e motor foram avaliados pela escala de Bayley. Estudaram-se ainda algumas variáveis ambientais, como as condições sócio-econômicas e demográficas e a estimulação ambiental. As crianças do grupo de baixo peso ao nascer apresentaram, para os índices mental e motor, média s… Show more

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Cited by 51 publications
(64 citation statements)
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“…These results are in agreement with other recent studies that have shown that the motor development of LBW term infants is more affected by biological, environmental and/ or socioeconomic adverse conditions than is the motor development of infants born at term with appropriate weight 25,26 .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…These results are in agreement with other recent studies that have shown that the motor development of LBW term infants is more affected by biological, environmental and/ or socioeconomic adverse conditions than is the motor development of infants born at term with appropriate weight 25,26 .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…The present study goes further than other studies on childhood cognitive development conducted in Brazil, which have mainly focused on describing risk factors and prognosis of low birth weight and prematurity 24,25,26 . Nutritional studies in Brazil have focused on biological and social determinants (both proximal and distal) of children's nutritional status 5,12,42,43 without attempting to explore any associations with their cognitive development.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 79%
“…Latin American studies have employed these scales to identify risk factors for child development 22,23 . In Brazil, the Bayley scales have been used to evaluate developmental differences between healthy versus low birth weight or premature newborns 24,25,26 .…”
Section: Study Instruments • Cognitive Developmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…O baixo peso ao nascer representa o principal indicador da qualidade da assistência à saúde reprodutiva da mulher e um dos melhores indicadores da qualidade de vida das crianças, devido à sua estreita relação com a elevada mortalidade infantil e prejuízos para o seu crescimento linear, ponderal e desenvolvimento mental e motor 20,21,22,23 . Contudo, a falta de registro do peso ao nascer no gráfico (apenas metade apresentou esta marcação) evidencia o subestimado papel deste indicador no acompanhamento do estado nutricional no primeiro ano de vida da criança.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified