2014
DOI: 10.1590/1413-82712014019002006
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Psicodinâmica dos transtornos alimentares: indicadores do Teste das Pirâmides Coloridas de Pfister

Abstract: ResumoÉ amplamente reconhecida a influência de fatores emocionais na gênese e manutenção dos transtornos alimentares (TAs). Este estudo teve como objetivo analisar o funcionamento lógico e afetivo de pessoas com diagnóstico de TAs. Participaram do estudo 27 pacientes (23 mulheres, média de idade de 17,5 anos, a maioria com bulimia nervosa). O instrumento utilizado foi o Teste das Pirâmides Coloridas de Pfister. Os dados foram cotados segundo recomendações da literatura. Os resultados evidenciaram que os aspect… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 33 publications
(26 reference statements)
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“…Another relevant finding showed that men were more likely to develop muscle dysmorphia than women. Although literature shows that women are more expected to develop risk behavior [17][18][19] . Souza et al 20 observed dietary patterns, body image and exercise level in women exercising with resistance, noting that most women had shown some distortion in body image and there was a linear association between body image and the development of inadequate dietary behavior.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another relevant finding showed that men were more likely to develop muscle dysmorphia than women. Although literature shows that women are more expected to develop risk behavior [17][18][19] . Souza et al 20 observed dietary patterns, body image and exercise level in women exercising with resistance, noting that most women had shown some distortion in body image and there was a linear association between body image and the development of inadequate dietary behavior.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…BD is a multidimensional construct that can be associated isolated or joint way to weight, body shapes and appearance [1][2][3]. Alhtough the literature points out that women are more prone to developing BD related to thinness [7][8][9], some sutides show that men have a higher prevalence of muscle dysmorphia due to the obsessive goal to achieve muscle hypertrophy with minimal body fat [3,10]. This dissatisfaction can lead to the search for body image transformation through the use of drugs without medical prescription, inadequate nutritional planning, excessive physical exercise and invasive aesthetic procedures [1,11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Além das escalas, entre os instrumentos disponíveis para avaliação da dinâmica afetiva e cognitiva, destaca-se o Teste das Pirâmides Coloridas de Pfister (TPC), método projetivo não verbal e com características lúdicas (Franco & Villemor-Amaral, 2012;Villemor-Amaral, 2013) que avalia componentes funcionais da personalidade. No Brasil, várias pesquisas apontaram evidências de sua validade clínica, incluindo diferentes contextos psicopatológicos: transtorno do pânico , esquizofrenia (Villemor-Amaral, Primi, Franco, Farah, & Cardoso, 2005), na psicodinâmica dos transtornos alimentares (Oliveira-Cardoso & Santos, 2014), na depressão (Nogueira, 2013;.…”
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“…A literatura científica também versa sobre a utilização do TPC em diferentes segmentos etários, incluindo crianças (Villemor-Amaral, Biasi, Cardoso, Pavan, & Tavella, 2015;Villemor-Amaral, Tavella, Cardoso, Biasi, & Pavan, 2014), adolescentes e adultos (Nogueira, 2013;Oliveira-Cardoso & Santos, 2014;Pasian, Barroso, & Theodozio, 2014;Villemor-Amaral et al, 2015) e idosos (Bastos-Formighieri & Pasian, 2012;Oliveira, Pasian, & Jacquemin, 2001). Diante do conjunto desses achados empíricos, o método de Pfister se mostra como recurso promissor na investigação psíquica de diferentes etapas do desenvolvimento, em diversos contextos socioculturais e clínicos.…”
unclassified