Estado nutricional de indígenas Kaingang e Guarani no estado do Paraná, Brasil

Boaretto, Juliana Dias; Fernandes, Carlos Alexandre Molena; Pimentel, Giuliano Gomes de Assis

doi:10.1590/1413-81232015208.14462014

Cited by 9 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…Among the Kaingang, the prevalence of hypertension suggestive of hypertension was 53.2% among men and 40.7% among women (p=0.02) (13) . SAH was also lower in other countries, pointing out that the high prevalence is associated with the adoption of western eating habits, sedentary lifestyle, increased life expectancy and urbanization process of the population (8,(14)(15)(16) .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 91%

“…Ethnic-racial characterization has been the subject of discussion in several areas of knowledge, especially in epidemiology where the categories color, race and ethnicity are used as variables of exposure to the disease (4) . These categories are also considered essential dimensions for a better understanding about the distribution of health outcomes, enabling the elaboration of public policies more consistent with the needs of the population groups (8) . Finally, studies on the health status of indigenous people living in urban contexts in Brazil are still scarce, particularly regarding the risk factors for the development of cardiovascular diseases, and comparative approach with other ethnic-racial groups living in the same area.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Cardiovascular risk factors: differences between ethnic groups

et al. 2020

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ABSTRACT Objectives: to compare the metabolic, anthropometric, tobacco and alcohol consumption indicators considered as risk factors for cardiovascular diseases, as well as the demographic and socioeconomic characteristics between indigenous from Rio Negro, Sateré-Mawé, mixed-race/black and white people living in the city of Manaus. Methods: a cross-sectional observational study guided by the STROBE tool. There was a sample of 191 adults of both sexes. Anthropometric measurements, blood pressure and biochemical analyzes were performed. Statistical test was applied to cross color/race/ethnicity variable with the investigated variables. Results: indigenous had better metabolic and anthropometric indicators related to cardiovascular diseases than mixed-race/black and white, as well as Sateré-Mawé in relation to Rionegrinos (from Rio Negro). Conclusions: the main differences were obesity, dyslipidemia, pre-systemic arterial hypertension/systemic arterial hypertension, and increased circumferences, with a worse situation for mixed-race/black people. The findings indicate differences in risk factors between race/color and ethnicity groups evaluated.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 91%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cardiovascular risk factors: differences between ethnic groups

et al. 2020

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“…Westernisation of the diet, marked by the replacement of traditional eating habits, and the incorporation of practices from the urban population, particularly in relation to processed foods, along with a reduction in physical activity levels, may represent changes in the lifestyle of indigenous peoples indicative of a food and nutritional transition, possibly resulting in significant repercussions for the epidemiological profile of this population in the future 36,37 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Estado nutricional de menores de 5 anos de idade no Brasil: evidências da polarização epidemiológica nutricional

Pereira

Andrade

Spyrides

et al. 2017

Ciênc. saúde coletiva

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Resumo Objetivou-se avaliar o estado nutricional de crianças menores de 5 anos no Brasil no ano de 2009, o associando aos fatores sociais e demográficos. Utilizou-se dados da Pesquisa de Orçamento Familiar (POF 2008/2009), cujo perfil nutricional foi avaliado segundo os índices Peso-para-idade, Estatura-para-idade e Peso-para-estatura (n = 14.569). A associação foi estimada aplicando-se o teste de associação de Pearson, regressões logísticas e análises de correspondência. A análise de correspondência revelou maior associação da magreza com as crianças das regiões Norte e Nordeste, em famílias com menores níveis de renda e de cor/raça preta. O sobrepeso e a obesidade demonstraram maior relação com as crianças residentes nas regiões Sul, Sudeste e Centro-Oeste, do sexo masculino, da zona urbana, de cor/raça branca, com 3 anos de idade e de famílias com faixas de renda intermediárias. O sobrepeso e a obesidade demonstraram distribuição heterogênea quanto a sua espacialização dentre as Unidades da Federação. Aponta-se para uma polarização epidemiológica nutricional, sendo um grande desafio para a saúde coletiva reduzir as carências nutricionais e promover hábitos alimentares saudáveis desde a infância.

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“…The quality of life of these populations has been continuously vulnerable [ 31 , 32 ] due to the inequities caused by race and gender intersections [ 33 – 36 ]. In Brazil, the quilombola [ 37 ] and indigenous populations [ 38 ] constantly face health violations, as denounced by scientific researches [ 39 – 42 ].…”

Section: Indigenous and Quilombola Peoples In Brazmentioning

confidence: 99%

Territories Under Siege: Risks of the Decimation of Indigenous and Quilombolas Peoples in the Context of COVID-19 in South Brazil

Polidoro

Mendonça

Meneghel

et al. 2020

J. Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities

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The current health, political, and environmental crisis ongoing in Brazil and the advances of the impacts of COVID-19 in traditional populations (as indigenous and quilombolas) are not yet prioritized in the scientific production about the novel coronavirus. We performed spatial correlation analysis to map the clusters and outliers of COVID-19 in South of Brazil to identify indigenous and quilombolas communities impacted right now in the pandemic. We show that communities located nearby metropolitan areas and mid-sized cities are the most impacted by the COVID-19 and the advance of the transmission to inner states may intensify the ongoing historical process of elimination of indigenous and quilombolas people. We call for a global response to the indigenous and quilombolas situation in Brazil, pointing to the need of more analysis in the country;

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Estado nutricional de indígenas Kaingang e Guarani no estado do Paraná, Brasil

Abstract: Estado nutricional de indígenas Kaingang e Guarani no estado do Paraná, Brasil

Cited by 9 publications

References 10 publications

Cardiovascular risk factors: differences between ethnic groups

Cardiovascular risk factors: differences between ethnic groups

Estado nutricional de menores de 5 anos de idade no Brasil: evidências da polarização epidemiológica nutricional

Territories Under Siege: Risks of the Decimation of Indigenous and Quilombolas Peoples in the Context of COVID-19 in South Brazil

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