2016
DOI: 10.1590/0102-7786312314b20150157
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Eventos de Precipitação Extrema na Região do Centro de Lançamento de Alcântara

Abstract: Resumo Totais diários de precipitação foram utilizados para identificar os eventos de Precipitação Extrema (PE) na região do Centro de Lançamento de Alcântara (CLA) para o período de set-1984 a ago-2014 (30 anos). Adotando o 99° percentil dos totais diários (44 mm d-1) como limiar de PE, foram identificados 104 eventos no período. O ciclo anual da frequência de eventos e das excedências foi muito semelhante ao ciclo anual da precipitação, com máximo (mínimo) no trimestre MAM (SON). Utilizando as séries de dura… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…In days with heavy precipitation and deep convection, this area expanded toward the northern coast of Brazil, leading to negative and significant outgoing longwave radiation differences from the mean over a large area along the South America northeastern coast, including the northern coast of Brazil. This area is similar to that identified by Oyama and Oliveira (2016) for extreme precipitation events in the CLA region. Over this area, there was a significant strengthening of favorable conditions for deep convection due to the presence of more moisture at 500 hPa, atmospheric divergence differences at 250 hPa and, on the continental side of the area, convergence differences at 850 hPa and moisture convergence at 925 hPa -this last condition agrees with Marques and Souza (2015).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 85%
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“…In days with heavy precipitation and deep convection, this area expanded toward the northern coast of Brazil, leading to negative and significant outgoing longwave radiation differences from the mean over a large area along the South America northeastern coast, including the northern coast of Brazil. This area is similar to that identified by Oyama and Oliveira (2016) for extreme precipitation events in the CLA region. Over this area, there was a significant strengthening of favorable conditions for deep convection due to the presence of more moisture at 500 hPa, atmospheric divergence differences at 250 hPa and, on the continental side of the area, convergence differences at 850 hPa and moisture convergence at 925 hPa -this last condition agrees with Marques and Souza (2015).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 85%
“…The spatial pattern of OLR differences in Fig. 6c is similar to that shown by Oyama and Oliveira (2016) for extreme precipitation events at the CLA region and remains nearly unchanged even when a larger sample of wet days is considered, such as the 42 wet days with above-mean precipitation (daily total ≥ 3.6 mm/day, i.e., the mean total in wet days) and deep convection (OLR ≤ 230 W.m -2 ) (not shown). The horizontal extension of region C indicates that, on days with heavy (or even above mean) precipitation and deep convection in the dry quarter, the convective activity is in general neither isolated nor sparse, but is organized in a well-defined large-scale pattern.…”
Section: Convective Activity and Atmospheric Conditionssupporting
confidence: 76%
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“…Segundo Oliveira (2016, p.26) "a relação entre os fenômenos físicos, biológicos, humanos e sociais que se dá em determinado lugar da superfície terrestre pode ser traduzida através do ritmo" sendo através dele possível compreender a interação entre os fenômenos e a "ritmanálise" o caminho de compreender a funcionalidade dos ritmos (OLIVEIRA, 2016), sendo, portanto, a sequência que conduz ao ritmo e à essência da análise dinâmica (MONTEIRO, 1968). Assim, a análise rítmica de Monteiro pauta-se no fundamento genético e dinâmico e o mecanismo de encadeamento sequencial dos tipos de tempo que permite a compreensão rítmica do clima, considerando, portanto, os padrões habituais e excepcionais (episódicos), eximindo-se da utilização unicamente de valores médios e utilizando as cartas sinóticas a fim de observar o ciclo evolutivo das massas de ar (OLIVEIRA, 2016).…”
Section: Por Uma Abordagem Socioambiental Da Climatologia Geográficaunclassified
“…A etapa foi baseada na metodologia de representação proposta por Oliveira(2016; Figura 27: modelo da prancha de representação sinótica dos meses de evento extremos (quantiqualitativo) escolhido para análise. Adaptado deOliveira (2016;. Organizado pela autora.de Petrópolis.…”
unclassified