Prevalência de doação de sangue e fatores associados em Florianópolis, Sul do Brasil: estudo de base populacional

Silva, Rafael Mariano Gislon da; Kupek, Emil; Peres, Karen Glazer

doi:10.1590/0102-311x00174312

Cited by 7 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 21 publications

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“…Studies on blood donor profiles in the Brazilian populations (Carneiro-Proietti et al, 2010;Goncalez et al, 2008;Gonçalez et al, 2012) indicate that individuals more likely to donate blood tend to be male, younger age group, with high economic and educational level (Carneiro-Proietti et al, 2010;Gonçalez et al, 2012;Moreno et al, 2016;Zago et al, 2010). In our study, blood donation was more frequent among males and higher socioeconomic and educational level, in line with other studies (Moreno et al, 2016;Silva et al, 2013;Zago et al, 2010). The association of blood donation and gender has already been described (Bilal et al, 2016;Gonçalez et al, 2012;Moreno et al, 2016).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

“…In line with previous studies among Brazilian blood donor population (Gonçalez et al, 2012;Miranda et al, 2014;Silva et al, 2013;Zago et al, 2010), the socioeconomic and educational levels were positively associated with blood donation practice. According to WHO (2017), the average number of donations per thousand inhabitants is eight times higher in high-income countries.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

“…In our study, prior blood donation prevalence was lower than the 30% prevalence observed in other Brazilian studies among the general population in Florianópolis (Silva, Kupek, & Peres, 2013), Pelotas (Zago, Silveira, & Dumith, 2010), and Belo Horizonte (Moreno et al, 2016). We also found a higher prevalence of study participants who self-reported as being unable to donate blood; nearly 13% of the study participants compared to 3% among blood donor population in Belo Horizonte (Moreno et al, 2016).…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 87%

“…According to WHO (2017), the average number of donations per thousand inhabitants is eight times higher in high-income countries. Less knowledge on healthcare, lack of information and understanding about blood donation and safety of the blood donation process, low awareness about blood donation needs, and mistaken popular beliefs (Boulware et al, 2002;Gillespie & Hillyer, 2002;Gonçalez et al, 2012;Silva et al, 2013;Zago et al, 2010) have been proposed to explain the low donation rates among low socioeconomic and/or educational individuals.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Comparison of the demographic and social profile of blood donors and nondonors in Brazil

Zucoloto

Gonçalez

Custer

et al. 2018

Health Soc Care Community

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Population-based studies on blood donation prevalence and its association with sociodemographic and behavioural factors are scarce, but remain the best approach to assess correlates of donation, including those which could be the target for donor recruitment campaigns. This study describes the population of primary healthcare users from the public system in a medium-sized Brazilian municipality to investigate the association of blood donation practice with other sociodemographic factors. A stratified, representative sample of primary healthcare users at 12 healthcare facilities in Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil, were invited to participate. Analysis focused on demographic and psychosocial factors including, sex, age, marital status, socioeconomic status, educational level, health insurance, self-perception of health, religious beliefs, and blood donation history. Blood donors, self-defined ineligible donors, and never donors were compared. Multiple correspondence analysis (MCA) was used to assess positively and negatively associated variables in the dataset. MCA was conducted on respondents' age and monthly household income to assess dimensionality of other questionnaire responses. Of a total of 1,055 study participants, 79.7% were females and the mean age was 40.6 years. Blood donation practice was reported by 246 participants (23.3%), 669 (63.4%) had never donated, and 140 (13.3%) reported being unable to donate blood. Graphical presentation of the MCA showed that male, older age groups, those who have health insurance, and with higher socioeconomic and educational level are more likely to donate blood. Poor or average self-perception of health, lower socioeconomic status, and divorced or widowed marital status were associated with self-defined inability to donate blood. Thus, our results are useful to understand the multifactorial nature of blood donation behaviour. Our findings provide guidance for targeted recruitment campaigns focused on relevant contextual factors. The focus on reducing barriers to blood donation according to sociodemographic groups can be a relevant strategy to expand the donor base.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 87%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Comparison of the demographic and social profile of blood donors and nondonors in Brazil

Zucoloto

Gonçalez

Custer

et al. 2018

Health Soc Care Community

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“…Between 40-49 years, it is equivalent to 4.34% and between 50-59 years, it is equivalent to 2.01% . 16 These results point out that adult education needs to be expanded, as this age group did not have the opportunity to participate of education at the beginning of schooling. But at the present time of blood need, it is still an age group that needs education and social marketing investments.…”

Section: Central Idea -Information and Education Transforming The Culmentioning

confidence: 95%

Captação de doadores e doação de sangue: discursos históricos

Rosa

Rodrigues

Nitschke

et al. 2018

Rev enferm UFPE on line.

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RESUMO Objetivo: revelar o discurso do sujeito coletivo sobre a história da captação de doadores e da doação de sangue. Método: trata-se de estudo qualitativo, exploratório e descritivo, por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas, transcritas e validadas, com 18 profissionais atuantes nas áreas de hematologia e hemoterapia. Organizaram-se as comunicações e as analisaram pela técnica do Discurso do Sujeito Coletivo. Resultados: emergiram-se a partir dos discursos duas ideias centrais “Captação de doadores de sangue: da doação remunerada à espontânea” e “Informação e educação transformando a cultura da doação”. Conclusão: tornaram-se a tônica da captação de doadores a informação e a educação no recorte de tempo investigado, contribuindo para a transformação da cultura da doação de sangue. Descritores: História; Serviço de Hemoterapia; Saúde; Atividades Cotidianas; Doadores de Sangue; Discursos.ABSTRACTObjective: to reveal the discourse of the collective subject on the history of donor recruitment and blood donation. Method: this is a qualitative, exploratory and descriptive study, using semi-structured, transcribed and validated interviews, with 18 professionals working in the areas of hematology and hemotherapy. The communications were organized and analyzed by the technique of the Discourse of the Collective Subject. Results: two central ideas emerged from the discourses: "Funding of blood donors: from donated to spontaneous donation" and "Information and education transforming the culture of donation". Conclusion: the focus of donor recruitment has been on information and education in the time cut investigated, contributing to the transformation of blood donation culture. Descriptors: History; Hemotherapy Service; Health; Activities of Daily Living; Blood Donors; Addresses.RESUMENObjetivo: revelar el discurso del sujeto colectivo sobre la historia de la captación de donantes y de la donación de sangre. Método: se trata de un estudio cualitativo, exploratorio y descriptivo, por medio de entrevistas semiestructuradas, transcritas y validadas, con 18 profesionales actuantes en las áreas de hematología y hemoterapia. Se organizaron las comunicaciones y las analizaron por la técnica del Discurso del Sujeto Colectivo. Resultados: surgieron a partir de los discursos dos ideas centrales "Captación de donantes de sangre: de la donación remunerada a la espontánea" e "Información y educación transformando la cultura de la donación". Conclusión: se convirtió en la tónica de la captación de donantes a la información y la educación en el recorte de tiempo investigado, contribuyendo a la transformación de la cultura de la donación de sangre. Descriptores: Historia; Servicio de Hemoterapia; Salud; Actividades Cotidianas; Donantes de Sangue; Discursos.

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